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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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12243547 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for quantitative K-theory

Study connects manifold complexity to scalar curvature bounds.

problem Understanding the relationship between manifold complexity and scalar curvature.
method Combining quantitative operator K-theory, Lipschitz topological K-theory, and a vanishing theorem.
result Established a relationship between covering complexity and scalar curvature bounds.

Develops connections between operator K-theory and positive scalar curvature.

problem Positive scalar curvature on closed spin manifolds and Gromov's band width conjecture.
method Quantitative index theory and related techniques.
result The propagation of the index of the Dirac operator is inversely related to the curvature lower bound.

We study in this paper the maximal version of the coarse Baum-Connes assembly map for families of expanding graphs arising from residually finite groups. Unlike for the usual Roe algebra, we show that this assembly map is closely related to the (maximal) Baum-Connes assembly map for the group and is an isomorphism for …

2009-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce two KK-theories, one for vector bundles whose fibers are modules of vertex operator algebras, another for vector bundles whose fibers are modules of associative algebras. We verify the cohomological properties of these KK-theories, and construct a natural homomorphism from the VOA K-theory to the associa…

2004-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we develop differential twisted K-theory and define a twisted Chern character on twisted K-theory which depends on a choice of connection and curving on the twisting gerbe. We also establish the general Riemann-Roch theorem in twisted K-theory and find some applications in the study of twisted K-theory o…

2007-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Following Hopkins and Singer, we give a definition for the differential equivariant K-theory of a smooth manifold acted upon by a finite group. The ring structure for differential equivariant K-theory is developed explicitly. We also construct a pushforward map which parallels the topological pushforward in equivariant…

2009-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper constructs Chern character for higher twists and shows isomorphism between K-theory and cohomology.

problem Mapping higher twisted K-theory to higher twisted cohomology.
method Constructing Chern character for higher twists and showing isomorphism.
result Chern character gives isomorphism between higher twisted K-theory and higher twisted cohomology.

In this paper we introduce an equivariant extension of the Chern-Simons form, associated to a path of connections on a bundle over a manifold M, to the free loop space LM, and show it determines an equivalence relation on the set of connections on a bundle. We use this to define a ring, loop differential K-theory of M,…

2012-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we develop twisted KK-theory for stacks, where the twisted class is given by an S1S^1-gerbe over the stack. General properties, including the Mayer-Vietoris property, Bott periodicity, and the product structure KαiKβjKα+βi+jK^i_α\otimes K^j_β\to K^{i+j}_{α+β} are derived. Our approach provides a uniform framework …

2003-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we prove some results in flat and differential KK-theory. The first one is a proof of the compatibility of the differential topological index and the flat topological index by a direct computation. The second one is the explicit isomorphisms between Bunke-Schick differential KK-theory and Freed-Lott diff…

2012-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalized differential cohomology theories, in particular differential K-theory (often called "smooth K-theory"), are becoming an important tool in differential geometry and in mathematical physics. In this survey, we describe the developments of the recent decades in this area. In particular, we discuss axiomatic ch…

2010-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops differential K-theory for noncommutative algebras.

problem Creating a differential extension of algebraic K-theory for noncommutative algebras.
method Introduces secondary transgression forms and a differential refinement of the smooth Serre--Swan correspondence.
result Subsumes differential K-theory for smooth manifolds and fits into a noncommutative differential cohomology hexagon diagram.

New examples of manifolds that are homotopy but not simple homotopy equivalent.

problem Characterizing simple homotopy types of even dimensional manifolds.
method Using algebraic K-theory, surgery obstruction map, and homotopy automorphisms.
result Construction of infinite families of manifolds that are homotopy equivalent but not simple homotopy equivalent.

We survey three different ways in which K-theory in all its forms enters quantum field theory. In Part 1 we give a general argument which relates topological field theory in codimension two with twisted K-theory, and we illustrate with some finite models. Part 2 is a review of pfaffians of Dirac operators, anomalies, a…

2002-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers compute differential K-theory for moduli stacks.

problem Computing differential K-theory for moduli stacks of principal G-bundles.
method Using homotopy theory of presheaves of spaces and spectra, they formulate results in terms of invariant polynomials and representation rings.
result They successfully compute the connective differential K-theory and differential cohomology of moduli stacks.

Let X --> B be a proper submersion with a Riemannian structure. Given a differential K-theory class on X, we define its analytic and topological indices as differential K-theory classes on B. We prove that the two indices are the same.

2009-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Odd KK-theory has the interesting property that it admits an infinite number of inequivalent differential refinements. In this paper we provide a bundle theoretic model for odd differential KK-theory using the caloron correspondence and prove that this refinement is unique up to a unique natural isomorphism. We chara…

2013-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The Isomorphism Conjecture is a conceptional approach towards a calculation of the algebraic K-theory of a group ring RG, where G is an infinite group. In this paper we prove the conjecture in dimensions n<2 for fundamental groups of closed Riemannian manifolds with strictly negative sectional curvature and an arbitrar…

2001-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study algebraic K-theory for specific groups of non-orientable surfaces.

problem Algebraic K-theory of group rings for specific non-orientable surface groups.
method Detailed analysis of group rings and algebraic K-theory.
result General formula for algebraic K-theory groups of mapping class groups of non-orientable surfaces.

Study K-theory of Etesi CC^*-algebras to understand smooth manifolds.

problem Understanding smooth manifolds through K-theory of Etesi CC^*-algebras.
method Calculate topological and smooth invariants of manifolds using K-theory of Etesi CC^*-algebras.
result Smoothings of a manifold form a torsion abelian group isomorphic to the Brauer group of a number field.

These notes are based on a lecture course given by the first author in the Sedano Winter School on K-theory held in Sedano, Spain, on January 22-27th of 2007. They aim at introducing K-theory of C^*-algebras, equivariant K-homology and KK-theory in the context of the Baum-Connes conjecture.

2009-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

A version of smooth K-theory is constructed, which is adapted to the total Chern class instead of the Chern character (contrarily to previous theories). Some total Chern class morphism from this K-theory to Cheeger-Simons differential characters is constructed. This answers a question raised by U. Bunke.

2008-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

For a finite group G acting on a smooth projective variety X, we construct two new G-equivariant rings: first the stringy K-theory of X, and second the stringy cohomology of X. For a smooth Deligne-Mumford stack Y we also construct a new ring called the full orbifold K-theory of Y. For a global quotient Y=[X/G], the ri…

2005-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

For G a complex reductive group and X a smooth projective or convex quasi-projective polarized G-variety we construct a formal map in quantum K-theory from the equivariant quantum K-theory QKG(X)QK^G(X) to the quantum K-theory of the git quotient QK(X//G)QK(X//G) assuming the quotient X//GX//G is a smooth Deligne-Mumford stack wit…

2019-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

It has been argued by Witten and others that in the presence of a nontrivial B-field, D-brane charges in type IIB string theories are measured by twisted K-theory. In joint work with Bouwknegt, Carey and Murray it was proved that twisted K-theory is canonically isomorphic to bundle gerbe K-theory, whose elements are or…

2002-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the first in a series of papers constructing geometric models of twisted differential K-theory. In this paper we construct a model of even twisted differential K-theory when the underlying topological twist represents a torsion class. By differential twists we will mean smooth U(1)-gerbes with connection, and w…

2016-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Controlled KK-theory is used to show that algebraic KK-theory of virtually abelian groups is described by an assembly map defined using possibly-infinite hyperelementary subgroups. The Farrell-Jones summand (coming from infinite subgroups) is parameterized by the rational projective space of the group, and a reduced …

2005-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the equivariant KK-theory KG(G)K_G^*(G) for a simply connected Lie group GG (acting on itself by conjugation). We prove that KG(G)K_G^*(G) is isomorphic to the algebra of Grothendieck differentials on the representation ring. We also study a special example of a non-simply connected Lie group GG, namely PSU(3),…

1997-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops a new theory for knots and 3-manifolds with involutions.

problem Developing a new theory for knots and 3-manifolds with involutions.
method Establishing a version of Seiberg-Witten Floer K-theory for knots and 3-manifolds with involutions.
result 10/8-type inequalities for knots and involutions, yielding lower bounds on stabilizing numbers and relative genera.

We establish the Thom isomorphism in twisted K-theory for any real vector bundle and develop the push-forward map in twisted K-theory for any differentiable proper map f:XYf: X\to Y (not necessarily K-oriented). The push-forward map generalizes the push-forward map in ordinary K-theory for any KK-oriented differentiable…

2005-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers construct an index map for contact manifolds using K-theory.

problem Constructing an index for maximally hypoelliptic operators on contact manifolds.
method Using Higson's construction for symbol class in K-theory, they derive a series of maps whose induced map in K-theory is the Heisenberg Atiyah-Singer index map.
result Explicit construction of a series of maps leading to the Heisenberg Atiyah-Singer index map.

Study algebraic K-theory of 3-manifold groups using Farrell-Jones isomorphism and geometrization.

problem Algebraic K-theory of 3-manifold groups.
method Farrell-Jones isomorphism conjecture, models for virtually cyclic subgroups, geometrization theorem.
result Descriptions of Whitehead groups and algebraic K-theory groups in terms of finite subgroups and Nil-groups.