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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for quadric ellipsoid

Classifies real algebraic curves on a quadric ellipsoid of specific degree.

problem Classifying real algebraic curves of bidegree (5,5) on the quadric ellipsoid.
method Reduction to curves in the second Hirzebruch surface, combining classical construction methods on toric surfaces.
result Previously known restrictions form a complete system for this bidegree.

The study characterizes quadrics among affine hyperspheres based on centroid collinearity of sections.

problem Characterizing quadrics among affine hyperspheres based on section centroid collinearity.
method Extending Meyer and Reisner's theorem to unbounded convex sets and identifying additional assumptions.
result Ellipsoids, paraboloids, and one sheet of a two-sheeted hyperboloid are the only quadrics satisfying the centroid collinearity condition.

Adapts stereographic projection for ellipsoid and elliptic paraboloid.

problem Projecting quadric surfaces using stereographic method.
method Adapted stereographic projection for ellipsoid and elliptic paraboloid, analyzing geometric properties and challenges.
result Established results on eccentricities, curvatures, arc length, and areas of intersections and projections.

Here are described the geometric structures of the lines of principal curvature and the partially umbilic singularities of the tridimensional non compact generic quadric hypersurfaces of R4{\mathbb R}^4. This includes the ellipsoidal hyperboloids of one and two sheets and the toroidal hyperboloids. The present study co…

2015-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we will construct the Liouville parametrization of the triaxial ellipsoid. In the literature quadrics are given as examples of Liouville surfaces, yet no one gives such a parametrization. For this we introduce the generalized Jacobi amplitude as inverse of the elliptic integral of the third kind.

2014-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A skew loop is a closed curve without parallel tangent lines. We prove: The only complete surfaces in euclidean 3-space with a point of positive curvature and no skew loops are the quadrics. In particular, ellipsoids are the only closed surfaces without skew loops. We also prove results about skew loops on cylinders an…

2002-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This study classifies quadric surfaces in 3-sphere as Weingarten surfaces.

problem Extension of quadric surfaces of revolution to 3-sphere.
method Rigorous classification and characterization using spherical angular momentum.
result Spherical ellipsoids, hyperboloids, and paraboloids are Weingarten surfaces with a specific cubic relation between principal curvatures.

Study on unique minimal hypersurfaces in rotational domains.

problem Existence of compact free-boundary minimal hypersurfaces in rotational domains.
method Integral identity for compact free-boundary minimal hypersurfaces, applied to rotational domains.
result Existence of minimal hypersurfaces in rotational domains without topological restrictions.

Construct noncommutative deformations of algebraic submanifolds in R^n.

problem Deforming algebraic submanifolds in noncommutative geometry.
method Using twisted differential geometry and Drinfel'd twists, constructing noncommutative deformations of algebraic submanifolds.
result Explicitly worked out deformations of quadrics in R^3.

We study CR quadrics satisfying a symmetry property (S~)(\tilde S) which is slightly weaker than the symmetry property (S)(S), recently introduced by W. Kaup, which requires the existence of an automorphism reversing the gradation of the Lie algebra of infinitesimal automorphisms of the quadric. We characterize quadrics s…

2010-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The study constructs non-planar nets and webs on quadrics and Minkowski space.

problem Constructing non-planar nets and webs on quadrics and Minkowski space.
method Introducing canonical parametrisations, exploiting connections with classical deformations, and using Laguerre geometric notions.
result Existence and construction of octahedral grids and webs of surfaces.

Classifies real rational knots and curves in a specific quadric space.

problem Classifying real rational knots and curves in a quadric space of signature (3,2)(3,2).
method Classification through a study of real rational curves of low degree in the quadric.
result Provides representatives of all real rational knots of degree 5\leq 5 in the quadric.

Study finds Stäckel equivalence for superintegrable systems via invariant quadrics.

problem Understanding Stäckel equivalence in superintegrable systems.
method Using invariant quadrics to determine Stäckel classes of superintegrable systems.
result Stäckel classes of superintegrable systems can be derived from associated invariant quadrics.

A fake quadric is a smooth projective surface that has the same rational cohomology as a smooth quadric surface but is not biholomorphic to one. We provide an explicit classification of all irreducible fake quadrics according to the commensurability class of their fundamental group. To accomplish this task, we develop …

2015-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide a generalization of Bianchi's Bäcklund transformation from 2-dimensional quadrics to higher dimensional quadrics. The starting point of our investigation is the higher dimensional (infinitesimal) version of Bianchi's main four theorems on the theory of deformations of quadrics and Bianchi's treatment of the …

2008-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops a method to create non-asymptotic confidence ellipsoids for linear regression without strong noise distribution assumptions.

problem Constructing reliable confidence regions for linear regression with finite sample sizes and general noise distributions.
method The paper introduces the SPS EOA algorithm to create non-asymptotically guaranteed confidence ellipsoids for linear regression problems.
result The sizes of SPS outer ellipsoids are shown to decrease at the optimal rate for linear regression problems.

We discuss Darboux-Staude type of thread configurations for the ellipsoid similar to Chasles-Graves type of thread configurations for the ellipse. These threads are formed by rectilinear segments, geodesic and line of curvature segments on the considered ellipsoid and with tangents tangent to the given ellipsoid and a …

2009-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In trying to provide explicit deformations of quadrics the starting point of our investigation is to use Bianchi's link between real deformations of totally real regions of real paraboloids and various totally real forms of the sine-Gordon equation coupled with Bianchi's simple observation that the vacuum soliton of th…

2008-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies Hopf hypersurfaces in complex quadrics with commuting Jacobi operators.

problem Characterizing Hopf real hypersurfaces with commuting Jacobi operators.
method Investigating the commuting property between normal and structure Jacobi operators.
result A remarkable classification of Hopf real hypersurfaces in the complex quadric with commuting Jacobi operators.

The paper classifies real hypersurfaces with a special structure in complex quadrics.

problem Characterizing real hypersurfaces with specific geometric properties in complex quadrics.
method Derived formulas for structure Jacobi operator and its derivative, classified hypersurfaces with Reeb parallel structure.
result Complete classification of Hopf real hypersurfaces with Reeb parallel structure Jacobi operator.

Researchers find explicit Bäcklund transforms for specific quadrics.

problem Isometric deformations of diagonal higher dimensional quadrics without center.
method Explicitly found Bäcklund transforms using the Bianchi Permutability Theorem and 3-moving Möbius configuration.
result Explicit solutions can be iterated with arbitrary constants.

Study classifies real hypersurfaces with special Jacobi operator in complex hyperbolic quadric.

problem Characterizing real hypersurfaces with specific properties in complex hyperbolic quadric.
method Introduced Reeb parallel structure Jacobi operator and classified real hypersurfaces.
result Classification of real hypersurfaces with Reeb parallel structure Jacobi operator.

The paper classifies Hopf hypersurfaces with constant curvatures on complex quadrics.

problem Classifying Hopf hypersurfaces with specific curvature properties.
method Analyzing hypersurfaces on complex quadrics with at most five distinct constant principal curvatures.
result All classified hypersurfaces are open parts of homogeneous examples.

Discrete analogues of ellipsoids with preserved circular cross sections.

problem Constructing discrete analogues of ellipsoids with preserved geometric properties.
method A novel discretization procedure to create discrete analogues of ellipsoids composed of planar quadrilaterals.
result Discrete analogues of ellipsoids have preserved circular cross sections and can be deformed.

We establish a link between Archimedes' method of integration for calculating areas, volumes and centers of mass of segments of parabolas and quadrics of revolution by factorization via the moments of a balance and an integration technique for a particular integrable system, namely Bianchi's Bäcklund transformation for…

2007-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss holomorphic isometric embeddings of the projective line into quadrics using a generalisation of the theorem of do Carmo--Wallach to provide a description of their moduli spaces up to image and gauge--equivalence. Moreover, we show rigidity of the real standard map from the projective line into quadrics.

2014-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Confocal quadrics capture (encode) and geometrize spectral properties of symmetric operators. Certain metric-projective properties of confocal quadrics (most of them established in the first half of the XIXth^{\mathrm{th}} century) {\it carry out} (stick and transfer) by rolling to and influence surfaces {\it applicabl…

2006-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove here that when all planes transverse and nearly perpendicular to the axis of a surface of revolution intersect it in loops having central symmetry, the surface must be quadric. It follows that the quadrics are the only surfaces of revolution without skewloops. Similar statements hold for hypersurfaces of revol…

2007-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗