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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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3587151,0731,430 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for quadratic models

Inspired by complexity and diversity of biological neurons, our group proposed quadratic neurons by replacing the inner product in current artificial neurons with a quadratic operation on input data, thereby enhancing the capability of an individual neuron. Along this direction, we are motivated to evaluate the power o…

2019-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper connects MoE and self-attention, proposing active-attention.

problem Improving efficiency and performance of self-attention mechanisms.
method Established connection between MoE and self-attention, analyzed quadratic gating functions, proposed active-attention mechanism.
result Active-attention outperforms standard self-attention in various tasks.

Market maker optimizes SPX and VIX spread using quadratic rough Heston model.

problem Maximizing profit from SPX and VIX spread while managing inventory risk.
method Uses quadratic rough Heston model to optimize multi-asset market making problem, approximating high-dimensional optimization.
result Asymptotic closed-form solution for optimization problem.

The paper solves a utility-based hedging problem with quadratic costs.

problem Optimal trading strategy for hedging European contingent claims with quadratic transaction costs.
method Duality theory applied to exponential utility maximization problem.
result Explicit computation of optimal trading strategy for quadratic payoffs.

The paper extends a variance gamma model to quadratic functions, reducing arbitrage and computational costs.

problem Creating an arbitrage-free interpolation for option pricing models.
method Generalizing the local variance gamma model to a piecewise quadratic local variance function.
result The quadratic model results in an arbitrage-free interpolation of class C3, reducing knots and computational cost.

Paper optimizes estimation of quadratic functionals in nonparametric IV models.

problem Optimal estimation of a nonlinear functional in ill-posed inverse regression.
method Adaptive, minimax estimation using leave-one-out, sieve NPIV estimator with data-driven sieve dimension selection.
result Adaptive estimator achieves minimax optimal rate in various ill-posed cases.

We discuss the class of "Quadratic Normal Volatility" models, which have drawn much attention in the financial industry due to their analytic tractability and flexibility. We characterize these models as the ones that can be obtained from stopped Brownian motion by a simple transformation and a change of measure that o…

2012-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a new framework for invariant quadratic P&L predictions in option books.

problem Inconsistent second-order P&L predictions across different factor parameterizations.
method Local, model-agnostic framework using covariant Hessian defined by an affine connection.
result Coordinate-invariant quadratic P&L predictions that match desk targets.

Using Vovk's outer measure, which corresponds to a minimal superhedging price, the existence of quadratic variation is shown for "typical price paths" in the space of càdlàg functions possessing a mild restriction on the jumps directed downwards. In particular, this result includes the existence of quadratic variation …

2016-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the tensor completion problem of predicting the missing entries of a tensor. The commonly used CP model has a triple product form, but an alternate family of quadratic models, which are the sum of pairwise products instead of a triple product, have emerged from applications such as recommendation systems. N…

2018-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we consider a discrete time economy where we assume that the short term interest rate follows a quadratic term structure of a regime switching asset process. The possible non-linear structure and the fact that the interest rate can have different economic or financial trends justify the interest of Regim…

2013-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes a method to select clusters, models, and algorithms based on quadratic discriminant scores.

problem Selecting the number of clusters, models, and algorithms in cluster analysis.
method Develops quadratic scores for cluster quality, uses bootstrap resampling, and compares partitions.
result The proposed method achieves better overall performance compared to other state-of-the-art methods.

Gaussian equivalence fails for simple polynomial embeddings in quadratic scaling RF models.

problem Failure of Gaussian equivalence in polynomial feature embeddings under quadratic scaling.
method Introduced Conditional Gaussian Equivalent (CGE) model to capture non-Gaussian behavior.
result Correct asymptotics derived for training and test errors in CGE model.

We introduce and establish the main properties of QHawkes ("Quadratic" Hawkes) models. QHawkes models generalize the Hawkes price models introduced in E. Bacry et al. (2014), by allowing all feedback effects in the jump intensity that are linear and quadratic in past returns. A non-parametric fit on NYSE stock data sho…

2015-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies biharmonic quadratic maps between spheres, proving their energy density properties.

problem Classifying non-harmonic biharmonic quadratic forms between spheres.
method Proving non-harmonic biharmonic quadratic forms have constant energy density and classifying them.
result Non-harmonic biharmonic quadratic forms have constant energy density (m+1)/2(m+1)/2.

New findings on kernel regression in the quadratic regime, improving understanding of machine learning models.

problem Understanding kernel ridge regression in the quadratic asymptotic regime.
method Extended study of kernel regression to the quadratic regime, establishing approximation bounds and spectral distributions.
result Broad class of inner-product kernels exhibit behavior similar to a quadratic kernel, with precise asymptotic training and test errors characterized.

Recently, deep learning has achieved huge successes in many important applications. In our previous studies, we proposed quadratic/second-order neurons and deep quadratic neural networks. In a quadratic neuron, the inner product of a vector of data and the corresponding weights in a conventional neuron is replaced with…

2018-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the model-free typical (in the sense of Vovk) càdlàg price paths with mildly restricted downward jumps possess quadratic variation which does not depend on the specific sequence of partitions as long as these partitions are obtained from stopping times such that the oscillations of a path on the consecuti…

2017-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies optimal transport in linear quadratic systems and derives interpolation inequalities.

problem Optimal transport problem in Linear Quadratic optimal control systems.
method Well-posedness of the Monge problem, regularity of optimal transport map, displacement interpolation of measures.
result Derivation of general interpolation inequalities for entropy functionals.

Consider an analytic map of a neighborhood of 0 in a vector space to a Euclidean space. Suppose that this map takes all germs of lines passing through 0 to germs of circles. Such a map is called rounding. We introduce a natural equivalence relation on roundings and prove that any rounding, whose differential at 0 has r…

2002-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider support recovery in the quadratic logistic regression setting - where the target depends on both p linear terms xix_i and up to p2p^2 quadratic terms xixjx_i x_j. Quadratic terms enable prediction/modeling of higher-order effects between features and the target, but when incorporated naively may involve solvi…

2017-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New conic quadratic formulations improve outlier detection in regression models.

problem Detecting outliers in regression models with corrupted data.
method Deriving stronger second-order conic relaxations without big-M constraints.
result Proposed formulations are significantly faster than existing methods.

This paper classifies quadratic form parameters over integers and computes their Witt groups.

problem Classifying quadratic form parameters over integers and computing their Witt groups.
method Study of quadratic forms and extended quadratic forms over the integers, defining and comparing different definitions of extended quadratic forms.
result Classification of all quadratic form parameters over the integers and computation of their Witt groups.

RL and DTSOC for final quadratic hedging performance studied.

problem Optimal hedging of European call options with and without transaction costs.
method Reinforcement Learning and Deep Trajectory-based Stochastic Optimal Control.
result RL and DTSOC perform similarly to variance-optimal hedging in various market models.

Abstract perspective on quadratic programming for optimal portfolio allocation.

problem Optimal allocation problems in long portfolio theory.
method Using maximum principles and distinguished boundaries in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces.
result Support of an optimal distribution lies in a variety intersecting a distinguished boundary.

Proposes QDF to improve multi-step time-series forecasting.

problem Ignoring label autocorrelation and unequal task weights in training objectives.
method Quadratic-form weighted training objective and QDF learning algorithm.
result Improves performance of various forecast models, achieving state-of-the-art results.

The paper models asset pricing in a partially observed market using mean field game theory and exponential quadratic Gaussian framework.

problem Asset pricing in a market with partial observation and heterogeneous agents.
method Mean field game theory, exponential quadratic Gaussian framework, Kalman-Bucy filtering theory.
result Characterization of equilibrium risk premium through mean field BSDE and construction of unobservable risk premium process.

Finite intersection numbers between horizontal foliations of quadratic differentials.

problem Intersection properties of horizontal foliations in quadratic differentials.
method Joint continuity of intersection number in L1L^1-norm.
result Intersection number is finite and jointly continuous.

Paper develops methods for non-quadratic loss low-rank matrix recovery.

problem Recovery of low-rank matrices with non-quadratic losses.
method Projected gradient method with a regularity projection oracle.
result Projected gradient method converges globally and linearly.