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12.5%25.0%37.5%50.0% · May 199319922001200920172026
48 results for q-difference equations

In this paper we develop an asymptotic analysis for formal and actual solutions of q-difference equations, under a regularity assumption. In particular, evaluations of regular solutions of regular q-difference equations have an exponential growth rate which can be computed from the q-difference equation. The motivation…

2004-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces modular qq-holonomic modules to solve qq-difference equations.

problem Solving qq-difference equations in quantum invariants and Chern-Simons theory.
method Defines modular qq-holonomic modules with improved analyticity properties.
result Modular qq-holonomic modules explain structural properties of quantum invariants and Chern-Simons theory.

Quantum K-theory of quintic 3-fold conjectured with non-polynomial coefficients.

problem Reconstructing quantum K-theory for quintic 3-fold.
method Formulated explicit conjecture for small J-function and its q-difference equation.
result Coefficients of q-difference equations are non-polynomial functions of Gopakumar-Vafa invariants.

A sequence of rational functions in a variable qq is qq-holonomic if it satisfies a linear recursion with coefficients polynomials in qq and qnq^n. We prove that the degree of a qq-holonomic sequence is eventually a quadratic quasi-polynomial. Our proof uses differential Galois theory (adapting proofs regarding hol…

2010-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines a function for knots in Seifert manifolds and connects it to Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants.

problem Defining a function for knots in Seifert manifolds.
method Explicit construction of a function Φ(q; N) and its properties.
result The function Φ(q; N) satisfies a q-difference equation related to character varieties.

Study of 3d-3d correspondence involving qq-Weyl algebra and 3d-index.

problem Understanding the action of a qq-Weyl algebra on the 3d-index of knots.
method Investigation of the qq-Weyl algebra's module action on the 3d-index, conjecturing structural properties.
result Bilinear factorization, pair of linear qq-difference equations, and rational function matrix for the 3d-index determination.

An interesting theme in complex differential geometry is to find a correspondence between algebraic objects and differential geometric objects. One of the most attractive is the non-abelian Hodge theory of Simpson. In this paper, pursuing an analogue of the non-abelian Hodge theory in the context of qq-difference modu…

2019-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The colored Jones function of a knot is a sequence of Laurent polynomials. It was shown by TTQ. Le and the author that such sequences are qq-holonomic, that is, they satisfy linear qq-difference equations with coefficients Laurent polynomials in qq and qnq^n. We show from first principles that qq-holonomic sequence…

2003-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Our goal is to compute the minimal-order recurrence of the colored Jones polynomial of the 7_4 knot, as well as for the first four double twist knots. As a corollary, we verify the AJ Conjecture for the simplest knot 7_4 with reducible non-abelian SL(2,C) character variety. To achieve our goal, we use symbolic summatio…

2012-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Complex Chern-Simons theory reveals peacock patterns in perturbative series.

problem Understanding the structure of partition functions in complex Chern-Simons theory.
method Analyzing the partition function as a holomorphic function and using resurgence theory.
result Perturbative series are resurgent, with trans-series involving non-perturbative variables.

Study non-perturbative quantum geometry of string theories using finite difference equations and resurgence analysis.

problem Non-perturbative quantum geometry of open and closed topological string on the resolved conifold.
method Finite difference equations, resurgence analysis, exact WKB techniques.
result Identify 5d BPS states and relate spectral problems to quantum integrable systems.

The generalized volume conjecture relates asymptotic behavior of the colored Jones polynomials to objects naturally defined on an algebraic curve, the zero locus of the A-polynomial A(x,y)A(x,y). Another "family version" of the volume conjecture depends on a quantization parameter, usually denoted qq or \hbar; this quan…

2012-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of the paper is two-fold: to introduce a multivariable creative telescoping method, and to apply it in a problem of Quantum Topology: namely the computation of the non-commutative AA-polynomial of twist knots. Our multivariable creative telescoping method allows us to compute linear recursions for sums of …

2008-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In an earlier paper the first author defined a non-commutative A-polynomial for knots in 3-space, using the colored Jones function. The idea is that the colored Jones function of a knot satisfies a non-trivial linear q-difference equation. Said differently, the colored Jones function of a knot is annihilated by a non-z…

2005-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We study isospectrality on p-forms of compact flat manifolds by using the equivariant spectrum of the Hodge-Laplacian on the torus. We give an explicit formula for the multiplicity of eigenvalues and a criterion for isospectrality. We construct a variety of new isospectral pairs, for instance, pairs of flat manifolds o…

2003-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider the Chern-Simons topological quantum field theory with gauge group SU(2) and level k. Given a knot in the 3-sphere, this theory associates to the knot exterior an element in a vector space. We call this vector the knot state and study its asymptotic properties when the level is large. The latter vector space b…

2011-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The goal of two-sample tests is to assess whether two samples, SPPnS_P \sim P^n and SQQmS_Q \sim Q^m, are drawn from the same distribution. Perhaps intriguingly, one relatively unexplored method to build two-sample tests is the use of binary classifiers. In particular, construct a dataset by pairing the nn examples in $S_…

2016-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves solvability of general inverse σ_k equations with constant coefficients.

problem Solvability of general inverse σ_k equations with constant coefficients.
method Proves existence of unique solution if a C-subsolution exists.
result Confirms analytical conjecture for deformed Hermitian--Yang--Mills equation.

We present an unsupervised approach for discovering semantic representations of mathematical equations. Equations are challenging to analyze because each is unique, or nearly unique. Our method, which we call equation embeddings, finds good representations of equations by using the representations of their surrounding …

2018-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper establishes estimates for nonlinear equations on compact manifolds.

problem Estimating solutions to fully nonlinear equations with gradient terms on compact almost Hermitian manifolds.
method Establishes second order estimates and proves existence of solutions for specific equations.
result Proves existence of solutions for various equations, including Monge-Ampère and Hessian equations.

The paper generalizes Monge-Ampère equations and their solutions in differential geometry.

problem Understanding the structure of Monge-Ampère equations and their solutions.
method Generalizing Monge-Ampère equations to higher-order systems and proving their solutions correspond to integral manifolds of exterior differential systems.
result The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation and Cauchy-Riemann equations are examples of generalized Monge-Ampère equations.

We study four distinct second-order nonlinear equations of Rabelo which describe pseudospherical surfaces. By transforming these equations to the constant-characteristic form we relate them to some well-studied integrable equations. Two of the Rabelo equations are found to be related to the sine-Gordon equation. The ot…

2007-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces a new PDE involving differential forms for Kähler geometry.

problem Solving a unified PDE for various important equations in Kähler geometry.
method Introduces a fully nonlinear PDE with differential form Λ and proves solvability conditions.
result Generalizes previous works and proves a conjecture for the dHYM equation.

Sharp sub-Gaussian bounds for subsolutions of Trudinger's equation on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Bounding weak subsolutions of Trudinger's equation on Riemannian manifolds.
method Proving sub-Gaussian upper bounds for weak subsolutions.
result The upper bounds are sharp for specific classes of manifolds, including \(\mathbb{R}^{n}\).

In this paper we perform a blow-up and quantization analysis of the following nonlocal Liouville-type equation \begin{equation}(-Δ)^\frac12 u= κe^u-1~\mbox{in S1S^1,} \end{equation} where (Δ)12(-Δ)^\frac{1}{2} stands for the fractional Laplacian and κκ is a bounded function. We interpret the above equation as the prescri…

2015-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives gradient estimates for porous medium and fast diffusion equations on metric measure spaces.

problem Gradient estimates for porous medium and fast diffusion equations on metric measure spaces.
method Derives Li-Yau and Souplet-Zhang type gradient estimates for the given equations.
result Gradient estimates for the equations on complete noncompact metric measure spaces with compact boundary.

We describe a method to reduce partial differential equations of Monge-Ampère type in 4 variables to complex partial differential equations in 2 variables. To illustrate this method, we construct explicit holomorphic solutions of the special lagrangian equation, the real Monge-Ampère equations and the Plebanski equatio…

2011-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves constant rank theorems for special Lagrangian equations.

problem Understanding saddle solutions and Liouville type results for special Lagrangian equations.
method Argument based on saddle solutions and Liouville type results for the special Lagrangian equation.
result Obtained constant rank theorems for saddle solutions to the special Lagrangian equation and the quadratic Hessian equation.

Study solves HJB equations for time-inconsistent control problems.

problem Time-inconsistent deterministic linear quadratic control problems.
method Characterized solutions using Riccati equations with integral terms, proving uniqueness.
result Uniqueness of solutions to equilibrium HJB equations proved.

We introduce a class of overdetermined systems of partial differential equations of finite type on (pseudo)-Riemannian manifolds that we call the generalised Ricci soliton equations. These equations depend on three real parameters. For special values of the parameters they specialise to various important classes of equ…

2014-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In this thesis, we consider the suitability of using the charged cold fluid model in the description of ultra-relativistic beams. The method that we have used is the following. Firstly, the necessary notions of kinetic theory and differential geometry of second order differential equations are explained. Then an averag…

2012-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Combines geometric hydrodynamics with magnetic systems to derive new equations and prove well-posedness.

problem Deriving new equations for magnetic systems and proving their well-posedness.
method Introducing the magnetic Euler-Arnold equation and proving well-posedness for specific equations.
result Local and global well-posedness results for the magnetic Euler-Arnold equation associated with the global quasi-geostrophic equations.

We determine the Lie point symmetries of the Fokker-Planck equation and provide examples of solutions of this equation. The Fokker-Planck equation admits a conserved form, hence there is an auxiliary system associated to this equation and whose point symmetries give rise to potential symmetries of the Fokker-Planck equ…

2015-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Studies projective geometry and partial differential equations prolongation.

problem Understanding the prolongation of overdetermined geometric partial differential equations.
method Introduction to differential geometry and tractor calculus, study of prolongation of equations.
result Recovery of projective tractor and cotractor connections via partial differential equations prolongation.

Develops equivariant connections for Yang-Mills equations, simplifying interactions modeling.

problem Simplifying interactions modeling in Yang-Mills equations for different bundles.
method Introduces SO+(p,q)SO^+(p,q)-equivariance to reduce Yang-Mills equations.
result Models electroweak interaction and interactions with differential and wave equations.

The paper derives gradient estimates for solutions of certain equations on metric measure spaces.

problem Gradient estimates for solutions of specific nonlinear and elliptic equations on metric measure spaces.
method Derives Li-Yau and Hamilton's type gradient estimates for positive solutions.
result Gradient estimates for positive solutions of the equations on complete noncompact metric measure spaces.

Study generalizes Hermitian-Einstein equation for cyclic Higgs bundles, proving existence and inequality.

problem Addressing Hermitian-Einstein equation for cyclic Higgs bundles.
method Introducing generalizations using subharmonic functions and proving existence, uniqueness, and convergence of heat equations.
result Existence, uniqueness, and convergence of solutions for heat equations.

We come up with infinite-dimensional prequantum line bundles and moment map interpretations of three different sets of equations - the generalised Monge-Amp`ere equation, the almost Hitchin system, and the Calabi-Yang-Mills equations. These are all perturbations of already existing equations. Our construction for the g…

2017-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗