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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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285683111 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for purchase diversity

This paper analyzes DRL strategies in finance, revealing unique trading patterns and performance differences.

problem Limited research on DRL behavior in finance applications.
method Analysis of trading behaviors and purchase diversity of DRL algorithms (A2C, PPO, SAC, DDPG, TD3).
result DRL algorithms exhibit distinct trading patterns and performance differences, with A2C outperforming others in terms of cumulative rewards.

The DeepSurv model predicts purchase timing better than other survival models.

problem Predicting the exact purchase timing of consumers.
method Survival models (Kernel SVM, DeepSurv, Survival Random Forest, MTLR) were compared using various consumer attributes.
result DeepSurv model outperformed other models in predicting purchase completion.

The paper optimizes insurance purchases for financial goals.

problem Maximizing probability of achieving financial goals with insurance.
method Analyzes deferred term insurance in deterministic and stochastic frameworks, considering income, consumption, and risky investment.
result Provides optimal insurance and investment strategies for achieving financial goals.

We study the optimal timing of derivative purchases in incomplete markets. In our model, an investor attempts to maximize the spread between her model price and the offered market price through optimally timing her purchase. Both the investor and the market value the options by risk-neutral expectations but under diffe…

2010-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Recommending the right products is the central problem in recommender systems, but the right products should also be recommended at the right time to meet the demands of users, so as to maximize their values. Users' demands, implying strong purchase intents, can be the most useful way to promote products sales if well …

2019-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Gradient boosting detects insider purchases predicting abnormal returns in microcap stocks.

problem Predicting abnormal returns in U.S. microcap stocks using insider purchase signals.
method Gradient boosting classifier trained on insider identity, transaction history, and market conditions.
result Gradient boosting classifier achieves AUC of 0.70 on out-of-sample data, with precision and recall of 0.38 and 0.69 respectively.

The asymmetric price impact between the institutional purchases and sales of 32 liquid stocks in Chinese stock markets in year 2003 is carefully studied. We analyze the price impact in both drawup and drawdown trends with consecutive positive and negative daily price changes, and test the dependence of the price impact…

2011-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this research we study a finite horizon optimal purchasing problem for items with a mean reverting price process. Under this model a fixed amount of identical items are bought under a given deadline, with the objective of minimizing the cost of their purchasing price and associated holding cost. We prove that the op…

2017-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We determine how an individual can use life insurance to meet a bequest goal. We assume that the individual's consumption is met by an income, such as a pension, life annuity, or Social Security. Then, we consider the wealth that the individual wants to devote towards heirs (separate from any wealth related to the afor…

2014-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of segmenting a large population of customers into non-overlapping groups with similar preferences, using diverse preference observations such as purchases, ratings, clicks, etc. over subsets of items. We focus on the setting where the universe of items is large (ranging from thousands to millio…

2017-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Online purchase decisions in organizations can go through a complex journey with multiple agents involved in the decision making process. Depending on the product being purchased, and the organizational structure, the process may involve employees who first conduct market research, and then influence decision makers wh…

2019-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finds Indian mutual funds adjust cash holdings based on inflows, impacting stock purchases.

problem Active liquidity management by mutual funds in India.
method Examined cash holdings and stock purchases of Indian equity mutual funds.
result Funds with active liquidity choices outperform, highlighting the importance of this strategy.

Toehold purchase, defined here as purchase of one share in a firm by an investor preparing a tender offer to acquire majority of shares in it, reduces by one the number of shares this investor needs for majority. In the paper we construct mathematical models for the toehold and no-toehold strategies and compare the exp…

2012-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The interactions of users and items in recommender system could be naturally modeled as a user-item bipartite graph. In recent years, we have witnessed an emerging research effort in exploring user-item graph for collaborative filtering methods. Nevertheless, the formation of user-item interactions typically arises fro…

2019-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a model of credit card profitability, assuming that the card-holder always pays the full outstanding balance. The motivation for the model is to calculate an optimal credit limit, which requires an expression for the expected outstanding balance. We derive its Laplace transform, assuming that purchases are m…

2015-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study predicts purchasing decisions of online food delivery customers.

problem Understanding and predicting consumer purchasing decisions in online food delivery.
method Used machine learning techniques including CART, C4.5, random forest, and rule-based classifiers to predict purchasing decisions.
result C4.5 decision tree model outperformed others with 91.67% accuracy.

Paper proposes unbiased learning for recommendation causal effects.

problem Estimating the causal effect of recommendation when the ground truth is unobservable.
method Inverse propensity scoring technique to construct unbiased estimators, followed by empirical risk minimization with propensity capping.
result The proposed method outperforms other biased learning methods in various settings.

Study uses causal machine learning to assess coupon campaign impact on retailer sales.

problem Assessing the causal effect of a coupon campaign on retailer sales.
method Causal machine learning algorithms, subgroup analysis, optimal policy learning.
result Only two coupon categories (drugstore and other food) have a significant positive impact on sales.

The paper optimizes DIA purchase policies using lifecycle models and asset allocation.

problem Determining the optimal allocation to Deferred Income Annuities (DIAs).
method Employed a lifecycle model with utility of consumption and bequest, formalized optimization process, analyzed results, and extended model to include asset allocation.
result Optimal DIA allocation varies based on refundability, asset allocation, and perceived longevity.

We determine the optimal strategies for purchasing term life insurance and for investing in a risky financial market in order to maximize the probability of reaching a bequest goal while consuming from an investment account. We extend Bayraktar and Young (2015) by allowing the individual to purchase term life insurance…

2014-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A model optimizes carbon emission reduction and allowance purchasing for companies.

problem Optimizing carbon emissions and allowance purchasing for companies.
method Established an optimal control model involving two stochastic processes with two control variables, converted into an HJB equation, proved existence and uniqueness of solution.
result Proved the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the HJB equation.

Frequently, acquiring training data has an associated cost. We consider the situation where the learner may purchase data during training, subject TO a budget. IN particular, we examine the CASE WHERE each feature label has an associated cost, AND the total cost OF ALL feature labels acquired during training must NOT e…

2012-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines logistic regression in sparse network settings, improving inference under varying degrees of dyadic dependence.

problem Improving inference in logistic regression with sparse network data.
method Sparse network asymptotics, martingale central limit theorem, variance decomposition.
result Sparse network asymptotics lead to better variance estimators for logistic regression.

A cost-effective approach to label acquisition using active learning markets.

problem Improving model fitting and training for predictive analytics.
method Formalizing market clearing as an optimisation problem, integrating budget constraints and improvement thresholds, using two active learning strategies with distinct pricing mechanisms.
result Superior performance with fewer labels acquired compared to conventional methods.

Paper develops framework for valuing and assessing credit risk in renewable PPAs.

problem Renewable PPAs expose both parties to counterparty credit risk.
method Modelled joint dynamics of electricity prices and renewable output, incorporated default probabilities.
result Provides transparent metric for PPA valuation under counterparty risk.

The paper tackles decision making problems with funnel structure in email marketing campaigns.

problem Decision making challenges in systems with funnel structure, where fewer observations are received from deeper layers.
method Formulated as a contextual bandit with funnel structure and developed a multi-task learning algorithm.
result Our algorithms offer significant improvement over previous methods in email marketing campaigns.

This research improves debt collection strategies using advanced machine learning.

problem Accurate estimation of propensity to pay and cashflow for optimal debt collection.
method Developed a machine learning framework with pre-processing and model selection.
result The proposed model outperforms current industry strategies.

Supply Chain Management often requires independent organizations to work together to achieve shared objectives. This collaboration is necessary when coordinated actions benefit the group more than the uncoordinated efforts of individual firms. Despite the commonly reported benefits that can be gained in close relations…

2016-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The model of this paper gives a convenient strategy that a bank in the federal funds market can use in order to maximize its profit in a contemporaneous reserve requirement (CRR) regime. The reserve requirements are determined by the demand deposit process, modelled as a Brownian motion with drift. We propose a new mod…

2015-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

It is known that the decision to purchase an annuity may be associated to an optimal stopping problem. However, little is known about optimal strategies, if the mortality force is a generic function of time and if the `subjective' life expectancy of the investor differs from the `objective' one adopted by insurance com…

2017-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

SmartDCA improves investment returns by adjusting purchases based on prices.

problem Inefficiency of Dollar-Cost Averaging (DCA) in volatile markets.
method Developed SmartDCA, a more efficient investment strategy that adjusts purchases based on price levels, and analyzed its performance using mathematical inequalities and mean definitions.
result SmartDCA outperforms DCA in long-term investments, with higher performance gains for higher power values of ρρ.

We determine the optimal amount of life insurance for a household of two wage earners. We consider the simple case of exponential utility, thereby removing wealth as a factor in buying life insurance, while retaining the relationship among life insurance, income, and the probability of dying and thus losing that income…

2012-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Firms miscount their customers who stop buying without saying goodbye.

problem Counting non-contractual customers accurately.
method Estimating repeat purchase probabilities and extrapolating to infinite time.
result The count of alive customers is only partially identified, with a wide range of estimates.