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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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120239359478 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for pseudometric spaces

Investigates properties of a pseudometric on domains in Euclidean space, linking it to hyperbolic geometry.

problem Defines and analyzes a pseudometric on domains in Rn\mathbb R^n to understand their hyperbolic properties.
method Introduces a pseudometric based on conformal harmonic discs and studies its properties and conditions for hyperbolicity.
result Characterizes domains as hyperbolic based on their geometric properties and provides sufficient conditions for hyperbolicity.

Study of pseudometric properties on domains in Nagano spaces.

problem Characterize pseudometrics on domains in real-type Nagano spaces.
method Analyze Kobayashi-type pseudometrics on domains, proving properties and computing specific cases.
result The pseudometric is a genuine metric under certain conditions and has specific properties in higher rank.

We provide an example of a zero-dimensional compact metric space XX and its closed subspace AA such that there is no continuous linear extension operator for the Lipschitz pseudometrics on AA to the Lipschitz pseudometrics on XX. The construction is based on results of A. Brudnyi and Yu. Brudnyi concerning linear e…

2004-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The Kobayashi pseudometric on a complex manifold is the maximal pseudometric such that any holomorphic map from the Poincaré disk to the manifold is distance-decreasing. Kobayashi has conjectured that this pseudometric vanishes on Calabi-Yau manifolds. Using ergodicity of complex structures, we prove this conjecture fo…

2013-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper computes an approximation to the sample Frechet mean of graph sets using spectral information.

problem Characterizing the location of a set of graphs in a metric space.
method The Frechet mean is computed for sets of large graphs using the pseudometric defined by the norm between eigenvalues of adjacency matrices.
result An algorithm to approximate the sample Frechet mean of undirected unweighted graphs is described.

Paper defines a new pseudometric for measuring consensus among subsets of relations.

problem Measuring consensus among subsets of relations.
method Introduces a new pseudometric and provides a concise restatement with a functor interpretation. Also, describes an algorithm to calculate the pseudometric bound efficiently.
result The pseudometric can be bounded without an expensive search of possible mappings, based solely on the dimensions of the relations.

The Fock-Bargmann-Hartogs domain Dn,mD_{n,m} in Cn+m\mathbb{C}^{n+m} is defined by the inequality w2<ez2,\|w\|^2<e^{-\|z\|^2}, where (z,w)Cn×Cm(z,w)\in \mathbb{C}^n\times \mathbb{C}^m, which is an unbounded non-hyperbolic domain in Cn+m\mathbb{C}^{n+m}. This paper mainly consists of three parts. Firstly, we give the explicit expression o…

2018-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the geometry of the (generalized) twistor triangles J1J2J3\triangle J_1J_2J_3 in the period domain of compact complex tori of complex dimension 2n2n by the means of the representation theory of the algebras (of real dimension 8) generated by the complex structures J1,J2,J3J_1,J_2,J_3. Considering the period domain as th…

2018-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops UKP for comparing feature representations in multitask learning.

problem Comparing feature representations learned by different models without access to test data.
method Uniform Kernel Prober (UKP) for comparing representations in kernel ridge regression tasks.
result UKP provides a uniform measure of prediction error on test data without access to test data.

CDOT optimizes transport between domains preserving both feature and geometric structure.

problem Optimizing transport between heterogeneous domains with preserved feature and geometric structure.
method CDOT uses operator-based regularization to align distance structures, proving pseudometric properties.
result CDOT improves robustness to local geometric variations and is provably convex.

The orientable cover of the moduli space of real genus zero algebraic curves with marked points is a compact aspherical manifold tiled by associahedra, which resolves the singularities of the space of phylogenetic trees. The resolution maps planar metric trees to their underlying abstract representatives, collapsing an…

2010-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

A Hilbert space embedding for probability measures has recently been proposed, with applications including dimensionality reduction, homogeneity testing, and independence testing. This embedding represents any probability measure as a mean element in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). A pseudometric on the spac…

2009-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends shapelet transform to irregular time series, improving interpretability and efficiency.

problem Limitations of shapelet transform for irregular, partially observed time series.
method Continuous-time formulation, regularisation penalty, learned pseudometric.
result Efficient training without sacrificing interpretability for irregular, partially observed time series.

Let SS be a closed and oriented surface of genus gg at least 22. In this (mostly expository) article, the object of study is the space P(S)\mathcal{P}(S) of marked isomorphism classes of projective structures on SS. We show that P(S)\mathcal{P}(S), endowed with the canonical complex structure, carries exotic hermitian …

2018-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms recover clusters with minimal queries, connecting margins to recoverability.

problem Active cluster recovery with oracle queries for minimal cost.
method Introducing margin-based clustering, designing algorithms for various spaces.
result Achieve O(logn)O(\log n) queries for general pseudometric spaces and convex clusters.

For a finitely generated group GG, we introduce an asymmetric pseudometric on projectivized deformation spaces of GG-trees, using stretching factors of GG-equivariant Lipschitz maps, that generalizes the Lipschitz metric on Outer space and is an analogue of the Thurston metric on Teichmüller space. We show that in t…

2013-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The Gromov-Hausdorff distance provides a metric on the set of isometry classes of compact metric spaces. Unfortunately, computing this metric directly is believed to be computationally intractable. Motivated by applications in shape matching and point-cloud comparison, we study a semidefinite programming relaxation of …

2016-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the smooth extension of a diffeomorphism between smooth strictly pseudoconvex domains in four real dimensional almost complex manifolds. The proof is mainly based on a reflection principle for pseudoholomorphic discs, on precise estimates of the Kobayashi-Royden infinite…

2004-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A new landmark sampling method improves TDA performance on biomedical data.

problem Improving landmark samplers for pseudometric spaces with varying density and multiplicities.
method Proposes 'lastfirst' procedure based on ranked distances, proving landmarks have desired properties.
result lastfirst outperforms maxmin on homology detection tasks and comparable on prediction tasks.

Let XX be a compact Kähler manifold. Given a big cohomology class {θ}\{θ\}, there is a natural equivalence relation on the space of θθ-psh functions giving rise to S(X,θ)\mathcal S(X,θ), the space of singularity types of potentials. We introduce a natural pseudometric dSd_{\mathcal {S}} on S(X,θ)\mathcal S(X,θ) that is non-de…

2019-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a nonstandard hull construction for locally uniform groups in a spirit similar to Luxembourg's construction of the nonstandard hull of a uniform space. Our nonstandard hull is a local group rather than a global group. We investigate how this construction varies as one changes the family of pseudometrics used…

2012-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize Demailly's construction of projective jet bundles and strictly negatively curved pseudometrics on them to the logarithmic case. We establish this logarithmic generalization explicitly via coordinates, just as Noguchi's generalization of the jets used by Green-Griffiths. As a first application, we give a m…

2000-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish a lower estimate for the Kobayashi-Royden infinitesimal pseudometric on an almost complex manifold (M,J)(M,J) admitting a bounded strictly plurisubharmonic function. We apply this result to study the boundary behaviour of the metric on a strictly pseudoconvex domain in MM and to give a sufficient condition f…

2003-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (M,J)(M,J) be a compact complex manifold of complex dimension mm and let gsg_s be a one-parameter family of Hermitian forms on MM that are smooth and positive definite for each fixed s(0,1]s\in (0,1] and that somehow degenerates to a Hermitian pseudometric hh for ss tending to 00. In this paper under rather general a…

2019-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of degenerate contrast functions on Lie groupoids and their geometric structures.

problem Understanding geometric structures on Lie groupoids with degenerate metrics.
method Using Lie groupoids and algebroids, analyze contrast functions and degenerate two-forms.
result Reduction of degenerate two-forms to pseudometric structures under regular conditions.

Given a time function ττ on a spacetime MM, we define a `null distance function', d^τ\hat{d}_τ, built from and closely related to the causal structure of MM. In basic models with timelike τ\nabla τ, we show that 1) d^τ\hat{d}_τ is a definite distance function, which induces the manifold topology, 2) the causal struct…

2015-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Reeb spaces, as well as their discretized versions called Mappers, are common descriptors used in Topological Data Analysis, with plenty of applications in various fields of science, such as computational biology and data visualization, among others. The stability and quantification of the rate of convergence of the Ma…

2019-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a new nonlinear factorization model for graphs that are with topological structures, and optionally, node attributes. This model is based on a pseudometric called Gromov-Wasserstein (GW) discrepancy, which compares graphs in a relational way. It estimates observed graphs as GW barycenters constructed by a se…

2019-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Action-bisimulation learns long-horizon controllability for reinforcement learning.

problem Learning relevant state features in high-dimensional observations for robust reinforcement learning.
method Action-bisimulation encoding, inspired by bisimulation invariance, extends single-step controllability to multi-step.
result Action-bisimulation pretraining improves sample efficiency in various environments.

New method avoids IV limitations for flexible estimation.

problem Nonparametric estimation of IV regressions with multiple solutions.
method Minimax penalized estimator avoiding identification and closedness conditions.
result Strong L2L_2 convergence rate without closedness condition.

New homology theory for graphs detects subdivisions and homology manifolds.

problem Defining a dissimilarity metric for graphs.
method Filtration on simplicial homology, using bi-colourings of vertices.
result The überhomology vanishes in lowest degree for subdivisions and coincides with fundamental class for homology manifolds.