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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for pseudo-Anosov maps

Paper translates train track concepts to cluster algebras for pseudo-Anosov mapping classes.

problem Understanding pseudo-Anosov mapping classes on surfaces.
method Using Goncharov--Shen's potential function, the paper translates train track concepts into cluster algebra language.
result Proves sign stability of general pseudo-Anosov mapping classes.

Construct pseudo-Anosovs from expanding interval maps, reconciling Thurston's construction.

problem Constructing pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms from expanding interval maps.
method Classifying circumstances for constructing pseudo-Anosovs from a specific subclass of generalized pseudo-Anosovs.
result Produces pseudo-Anosovs on surfaces of genus gg with algebraically primitive translation structures and Salem dilatations.

Characterizes pseudo-Anosov mapping classes using cluster algebra techniques.

problem Characterize pseudo-Anosov mapping classes purely in terms of shear coordinates.
method Uses cluster algebraic generalization and tropical cluster transformations.
result Algebraic entropies of cluster transformations match topological entropy.

The paper finds pseudo-Anosov-like maps on an infinite ladder surface.

problem Exploring dynamics on infinite surfaces.
method Lifts Penner-type pseudo-Anosov maps from a closed surface to an infinite ladder surface.
result Existence and properties of pseudo-Anosov-like maps on the infinite ladder surface.

New findings on generating mapping class groups using pseudo-Anosov elements.

problem Generating mapping class groups using specific types of elements.
method Proving the generation of mapping class groups by pseudo-Anosov elements and conjugate reducible but not periodic elements.
result The mapping class group can be generated by two conjugate pseudo-Anosov elements with arbitrarily large dilatations for surfaces of genus greater than or equal to nine.

We study types of mapping classes which arise as a product of a given mapping class and powers of certain pure mapping classes. We derive an explicit constant depending only on a surface such that almost all above pure mapping classes give rise to pseudo-Anosov type whenever their powers are larger than the constant. F…

2016-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Quadratic-time algorithm computes stretch factors and foliations for pseudo-Anosov mapping classes.

problem Computing stretch factors and foliations for pseudo-Anosov mapping classes efficiently.
method Quadratic-time algorithm using input word and length as complexity measure.
result First algorithm to compute stretch factors and foliations in sub-exponential time.

The study improves bounds on pseudo-Anosov maps and certifies minimum and accumulation points of normalized dilatations.

problem Understanding the set of normalized dilatations of fully-punctured pseudo-Anosov maps.
method Improving bounds on the number of tetrahedra in veering triangulations and using computational means.
result Certified that the minimum element of the set of normalized dilatations is μ2μ^2 and the minimum accumulation point is μ4μ^4.

Formula estimates pseudo-Anosov maps' fixed points, linking to surface properties.

problem Estimating fixed points of pseudo-Anosov maps.
method Formula using Teichmüller translation length for fixed points of strong irreducible maps.
result Log of fixed points coarsely equals Teichmüller translation length for strong irreducible maps.

Minimal stretch factors for certain pseudo-Anosov maps are bounded.

problem Bounding the stretch factor of orientation-reversing pseudo-Anosov maps.
method Using the silver ratio and properties of puncture orbits to derive bounds.
result The bound λ(f)χ(S)σ2λ(f)^{-χ(S)} \geq σ^2 is asymptotically sharp.

Study on 3-manifolds admitting pseudo-Anosov maps on subsurfaces.

problem Which 3-manifolds admit pseudo-Anosov maps on incompressible subsurfaces?
method Determine self-homeomorphisms of 3-manifolds that restrict to pseudo-Anosov maps on subsurfaces.
result Self-homeomorphisms of irreducible 3-manifolds are isotopic to partially pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms.

Study bounds topological entropy of maps on surfaces with punctures based on mapping torus homology.

problem Relating topological entropy of pseudo-Anosov maps to homology of mapping tori.
method Analyzing the topological entropy of pseudo-Anosov maps on surfaces with punctures and relating it to the rank of the first homology of their mapping tori.
result Entropy of a pseudo-Anosov map is bounded by a formula involving the genus, number of punctures, and homology rank.

We determine the smallest stretch factor among pseudo-Anosov maps with an orientable invariant foliation on the closed nonorientable surfaces of genus 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18 and 20. We also determine the smallest stretch factor of an orientation-reversing pseudo-Anosov map with orientable invariant foliation…

2018-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of pseudo-Anosov actions on SU(2)SU(2)-character variety for genus 2 surfaces.

problem Characterizing pseudo-Anosov actions on SU(2)SU(2)-character variety.
method Analysis of mapping class group subgroups and their pseudo-Anosov elements.
result Existence of a subgroup containing infinitely many pseudo-Anosov elements with invariant rational functions.

We show that Galois conjugates of stretch factors of pseudo-Anosov mapping classes arising from Penner's construction lie off the unit circle. As a consequence, we show that for all but a few exceptional surfaces, there are examples of pseudo-Anosov mapping classes so that no power of them arises from Penner's construc…

2014-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The study of pseudo-Anosov maps with minimum expansion factor using train tracks.

problem Finding pseudo-Anosov maps with minimum expansion factor.
method Analysis of standardly embedded train tracks and Thurston symplectic form.
result The expansion factor of pseudo-Anosov maps is bounded by a specific inequality involving the golden ratio.

We will discuss theoretical and experimental results concerning comparison of entropy of pseudo-Anosov maps and volume of their mapping tori. Recent study of Weil-Petersson geometry of the Teichmüller space tells us that they admit linear inequalities for both sides under some bounded geometry condition. We construct a…

2008-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on mapping classes of real rational surface automorphisms, focusing on reducible maps and pseudo-Anosov maps.

problem Investigating the mapping classes of real rational surface automorphisms and their restrictions.
method Analysis of reducible maps, determination of pseudo-Anosov mapping classes, and comparison with Penner's construction.
result Realized Lehmer's number as the stretch factor of a pseudo-Anosov map on a specific surface.

The symplectic representation of mapping classes is not surjective for certain types of mapping classes.

problem The surjectivity of the symplectic representation of mapping classes, particularly pseudo-Anosov ones, is not always preserved.
method Explicit construction of symplectic matrices with a bi-Perron leading eigenvalue that cannot be represented by orientable pseudo-Anosov mapping classes.
result The symplectic representation of orientable pseudo-Anosov mapping classes is not surjective.

The paper studies pseudo-Anosov maps from typical Thurston constructions.

problem Estimating the entropy of pseudo-Anosov maps from Thurston's constructions.
method Developed a method to extract information about random walks associated with Thurston's construction.
result Random walks eventually become pseudo-Anosov under certain conditions.

New growth rate for pseudo-Anosov conjugacy classes in Teichmüller space.

problem Understanding growth rates of conjugacy classes in Teichmüller space.
method Analyzing pseudo-Anosov mapping classes and their conjugacy classes in Teichmüller space.
result The number of lattice points of pseudo-Anosov conjugacy classes intersecting a closed ball of radius R is coarsely asymptotic to \(e^{\frac{h}{2}R}\).

Let SnS_n be a punctured Riemann spheres S2\{x1,...,xn}\mathbf{S}^2\backslash \{x_1,..., x_n\}. In this paper, we investigate pseudo-Anosov maps on SnS_n that are isotopic to the identity on Sn{xn}S_n\cup \{x_n\} and have the smallest possible dilatations. We show that those maps cannot be obtained from Thurston's construction (that i…

2011-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper describes a family of pseudo-Anosov braids with small dilatation. The smallest dilatations occurring for braids with 3, 4 and 5 strands appear in this family. A pseudo-Anosov braid with 2g+1 strands determines a hyperelliptic mapping class with the same dilatation on a genus-g surface. Penner showed that log…

2009-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Pseudo-Anosov subgroups in surface bundles over tori are convex cocompact.

problem Understanding the structure of pseudo-Anosov subgroups in surface bundles over tori.
method Using the Birman exact sequence to show convex cocompactness.
result Finitely generated, purely pseudo-Anosov subgroups are convex cocompact in surface bundles over tori.

The invariant measured foliations of a pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism induce a natural (singular) Sol structure on mapping tori of surfaces with pseudo-Anosov monodromy. We show that when the pseudo-Anosov φ:SSφ:S\rightarrow S has orientable foliations and does not have 1 as an eigenvalue of the induced cohomology action on…

2014-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Let F,FF',F be any two closed orientable surfaces of genus g>g1g'>g\ge 1, and f:FFf:F\to F be any pseudo-Anosov map. Then we can "extend" ff to be a pseudo-Anosov map f:FFf':F'\to F' so that there is a fiber preserving degree one map M(F,f)M(F,f)M(F',f')\to M(F,f) between the hyperbolic surface bundles. Moreover the extension ff' can…

2005-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Biringer, Johnson, and Minsky showed that a pseudo-Anosov map on a boundary component of an irreducible 3-manifold has a power that partially extends to the interior if and only if the (un)stable laminations of ff is an R\mathbb{R}-projective limit of meridians. We prove that the power required for a pseudo-Anosov ma…

2019-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗