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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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2675348011,068 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for proximal point algorithms

Stochastic proximal point algorithm with momentum converges faster and is more stable than standard methods.

problem Improving convergence and stability of stochastic optimization methods.
method Developed and analyzed the convergence and stability of the stochastic proximal point algorithm with momentum (SPPAM).
result SPPAM converges faster and is more stable than standard stochastic proximal point algorithm (SPPA) and stochastic gradient descent with momentum (SGDM).

Develops a new SPP algorithm with variance reduction for weakly convex optimization.

problem Weakly convex, composite optimization problems.
method Inexact semismooth Newton framework with variance reduction for stochastic proximal point updates.
result Establishes convergence results for the proposed algorithm.

In this paper we develop proximal methods for statistical learning. Proximal point algorithms are useful in statistics and machine learning for obtaining optimization solutions for composite functions. Our approach exploits closed-form solutions of proximal operators and envelope representations based on the Moreau, Fo…

2015-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A new optimization method, BPM, converges linearly in non-convex, non-smooth problems.

problem Non-smooth and non-convex optimization challenges.
method Ball-Proximal Point Method (BPM), inspired by Proximal Point Method (PPM).
result BPM converges linearly and in a finite number of steps in non-convex, non-smooth problems.

New findings show Bregman proximal algorithms can get stuck near non-stationary points.

problem Bregman proximal algorithms can get stuck near non-stationary points, misleadingly suggesting convergence.
method Analysis of Bregman proximal algorithms and their behavior near non-stationary points.
result Bregman proximal algorithms can get stuck near spurious stationary points, even in convex problems.

We consider saddle point problems which objective functions are the average of nn strongly convex-concave individual components. Recently, researchers exploit variance reduction methods to solve such problems and achieve linear-convergence guarantees. However, these methods have a slow convergence when the condition n…

2019-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Two new algorithms improve federated optimization under second-order similarity.

problem Federated learning under communication constraints and second-order similarity.
method SVRP and Catalyzed SVRP algorithms combining proximal point evaluations, client sampling, and variance reduction.
result Achieves superior performance and uniformly improves upon existing algorithms for federated optimization under second-order similarity and strong convexity.

The paper analyzes convergence properties of NGA and PAMe for L1L_1-norm PCA.

problem Finite-step convergence of L1L_1-norm PCA algorithms.
method Conditional subgradient and alternating maximization interpretations of NGA, and PAMe with extrapolation.
result Iterative points of modified NGA and PAMe remain constant after finitely many steps under certain conditions.

A method for estimating the median of gradients in stochastic optimization.

problem Robust gradient estimation in stochastic optimization for various applications.
method Stochastic Proximal Point Method for median gradient estimation.
result The proposed method can converge even under heavy-tailed, state-dependent noise.

New algorithms tackle machine learning problems using manifold proximal point methods.

problem Maximizing the ℓ1 norm of a linear map over the sphere in machine learning.
method Manifold Proximal Point Algorithms (ManPPA) and Stochastic ManPPA (StManPPA).
result ManPPA and StManPPA achieve faster convergence rates than existing methods.

New model approximates sparse mean-CVaR portfolio optimization efficiently.

problem NP-hard 0\ell_0-constrained mean-CVaR optimization.
method Proximal alternating linearized minimization algorithm with nested fixed-point proximity.
result The model offers a guaranteed approximation of the 0\ell_0-constrained mean-CVaR model.

We propose a new proximal, path-following framework for a class of constrained convex problems. We consider settings where the nonlinear---and possibly non-smooth---objective part is endowed with a proximity operator, and the constraint set is equipped with a self-concordant barrier. Our approach relies on the followin…

2016-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces a new reinforcement learning method with improved performance.

problem Designing and analyzing efficient reinforcement learning algorithms.
method Proximal gradient temporal difference learning (GTD) with accelerated algorithm GTD2-MP.
result GTD algorithms have linear complexity and improved convergence rate.

New algorithms accelerate model-based optimization for stochastic problems.

problem Optimizing model-based stochastic optimization problems efficiently.
method Proposed new model-based algorithms with acceleration and minibatch techniques.
result Non-asymptotic convergence guarantees with linear speedup in minibatch size.

Improves time series classification with forest proximities.

problem Time series classification accuracy and efficiency.
method PF-GAP, an extension of RF-GAP proximities to proximity forests, combined with Multi-Dimensional Scaling and Local Outlier Factors.
result Forest proximities show stronger connection between misclassified points and outliers.

Wasserstein distance plays increasingly important roles in machine learning, stochastic programming and image processing. Major efforts have been under way to address its high computational complexity, some leading to approximate or regularized variations such as Sinkhorn distance. However, as we will demonstrate, regu…

2018-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Two algorithms find optimal points in decentralized optimization.

problem Decentralized non-convex stochastic optimization with composite objective functions.
method Prox-DASA and Prox-DASA-GT algorithms for finding ε-stationary points.
result Achieves comparable complexity without large batch sizes or complex per-iteration operations.

New method reduces variance in stochastic optimization with high confidence.

problem Achieving high-probability guarantees in stochastic optimization with weaker noise assumptions.
method Stochastic proximal point method combining proximal subproblem solver and probability booster.
result Demonstrates convergence with low sample complexity under bounded variance assumptions.

Two new methods solve nonsmooth optimization on Riemannian Stiefel manifold.

problem Optimization over nonsmooth, non-differentiable functions on Riemannian manifolds.
method R-ProxSGD and R-ProxSPB, generalizing proximal SGD and SpiderBoost.
result R-ProxSPB finds ε-stationary points with IFO complexity of Ø(ε^(-3)) in online and Ø(n + √nε^(-2)) in finite-sum cases.

Paper analyzes convergence of proximal algorithm in metric spaces without geodesic convexity.

problem Analyzing convergence of proximal algorithm in general metric spaces.
method Analysis of the Wasserstein proximal algorithm without geodesic convexity assumption.
result Establishes unbiased and linear convergence rate for proximal algorithm under natural Wasserstein inequality.

We introduce a novel algorithm for solving learning problems where both the loss function and the regularizer are non-convex but belong to the class of difference of convex (DC) functions. Our contribution is a new general purpose proximal Newton algorithm that is able to deal with such a situation. The algorithm consi…

2015-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficient solver for nonconvex tensor regularization reduces computational cost.

problem Computational inefficiency in extending nonconvex regularization to tensor learning.
method Proximal average algorithm with adaptive momentum, maintaining sparse plus low-rank structure.
result Shows good statistical performance and accuracy on tensor completion problems.

A new algorithm solves signed Fréchet regression on manifolds with bounded curvature.

problem Signed Fréchet regression on Riemannian manifolds with bounded curvature.
method Proximal DC algorithm (FRIDA) for computing signed Fréchet regression fits.
result Existence and interiority of minimizers, strong convexity of proximal subproblems, and convergence to stationary points.

We analyze stochastic algorithms for optimizing nonconvex, nonsmooth finite-sum problems, where the nonconvex part is smooth and the nonsmooth part is convex. Surprisingly, unlike the smooth case, our knowledge of this fundamental problem is very limited. For example, it is not known whether the proximal stochastic gra…

2016-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The classical multi-set split feasibility problem seeks a point in the intersection of finitely many closed convex domain constraints, whose image under a linear mapping also lies in the intersection of finitely many closed convex range constraints. Split feasibility generalizes important inverse problems including con…

2016-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗