In machine learning research, the proximal gradient methods are popular for solving various optimization problems with non-smooth regularization. Inexact proximal gradient methods are extremely important when exactly solving the proximal operator is time-consuming, or the proximal operator does not have an analytic sol…
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Innovative method solves nonconvex optimization on manifolds.
Adaptive methods improve gradient descent and proximal gradient for convex optimization.
We consider the problem of minimizing the sum of two convex functions: one is the average of a large number of smooth component functions, and the other is a general convex function that admits a simple proximal mapping. We assume the whole objective function is strongly convex. Such problems often arise in machine lea…
In this paper, we propose a probabilistic optimization method, named probabilistic incremental proximal gradient (PIPG) method, by developing a probabilistic interpretation of the incremental proximal gradient algorithm. We explicitly model the update rules of the incremental proximal gradient method and develop a syst…
Unified framework for training neural networks with non-smooth, non-convex regularizers.
This paper converts ADMM to proximal gradient for efficient sparse estimation.
A new method solves convex optimization problems on manifolds efficiently.
New PnP algorithm converges with relaxed proximal gradient descent.
In this paper we consider solving saddle point problems using two variants of Gradient Descent-Ascent algorithms, Extra-gradient (EG) and Optimistic Gradient Descent Ascent (OGDA) methods. We show that both of these algorithms admit a unified analysis as approximations of the classical proximal point method for solving…
Gradient boosting is a prediction method that iteratively combines weak learners to produce a complex and accurate model. From an optimization point of view, the learning procedure of gradient boosting mimics a gradient descent on a functional variable. This paper proposes to build upon the proximal point algorithm, wh…
A method for estimating the median of gradients in stochastic optimization.
In this paper, we investigate the attractive properties of the proximal gradient algorithm with inertia. Notably, we show that using alternated inertia yields monotonically decreasing functional values, which contrasts with usual accelerated proximal gradient methods. We also provide convergence rates for the algorithm…
Proximal gradient method has been playing an important role to solve many machine learning tasks, especially for the nonsmooth problems. However, in some machine learning problems such as the bandit model and the black-box learning problem, proximal gradient method could fail because the explicit gradients of these pro…
A regularized optimization problem over a large unstructured graph is studied, where the regularization term is tied to the graph geometry. Typical regularization examples include the total variation and the Laplacian regularizations over the graph. When applying the proximal gradient algorithm to solve this problem, t…
Improved bounds for proximal gradient algorithms with computational errors.
We study a hybrid conditional gradient - smoothing algorithm (HCGS) for solving composite convex optimization problems which contain several terms over a bounded set. Examples of these include regularization problems with several norms as penalties and a norm constraint. HCGS extends conditional gradient methods to cas…
New method finds linear relationships across multiple data blocks using proximal gradient descent with constraint.
New method improves structure learning on sparse graphs.
Paper introduces a new reinforcement learning method with improved performance.
We analyze Riemannian accelerated methods using a new framework.
New methods for convex optimization with locally Lipschitz gradient, achieving faster convergence.
Improved shuffling gradient methods converge faster for nonsmooth convex optimization.
This paper accelerates TV regularization algorithms by unrolling proximal gradient descent.
A new method solves l1-regularized optimization problems efficiently and sparsely.
Stochastic proximal point algorithm with momentum converges faster and is more stable than standard methods.
Two new methods solve nonsmooth optimization on Riemannian Stiefel manifold.
Policy-gradient method controls multiple non-cohesive targets.
In this paper, we propose a new algorithm to speed-up the convergence of accelerated proximal gradient (APG) methods. In order to minimize a convex function , our algorithm introduces a simple line search step after each proximal gradient step in APG so that a biconvex function is minimi…
Paper analyzes convergence of proximal algorithm in metric spaces without geodesic convexity.
We propose a new optimization method for training feed-forward neural networks. By rewriting the activation function as an equivalent proximal operator, we approximate a feed-forward neural network by adding the proximal operators to the objective function as penalties, hence we call the lifted proximal operator machin…
Adaptive sampling method solves constrained and composite optimization problems.
We use differential equations based approaches to provide some {\it \textbf{physics}} insights into analyzing the dynamics of popular optimization algorithms in machine learning. In particular, we study gradient descent, proximal gradient descent, coordinate gradient descent, proximal coordinate gradient, and Newton's …
Develops a new SPP algorithm with variance reduction for weakly convex optimization.
In this paper, we extend the geometric descent method recently proposed by Bubeck, Lee and Singh to tackle nonsmooth and strongly convex composite problems. We prove that our proposed algorithm, dubbed geometric proximal gradient method (GeoPG), converges with a linear rate and thus achieves the optimal …
Optimization is at the heart of machine learning, statistics and many applied scientific disciplines. It also has a long history in physics, ranging from the minimal action principle to finding ground states of disordered systems such as spin glasses. Proximal algorithms form a class of methods that are broadly applica…
Efficient algorithms solve joint graphical lasso problems.
New algorithm speeds up sampling from complex distributions.
We analyze stochastic gradient algorithms for optimizing nonconvex, nonsmooth finite-sum problems. In particular, the objective function is given by the summation of a differentiable (possibly nonconvex) component, together with a possibly non-differentiable but convex component. We propose a proximal stochastic gradie…
Federated learning approach for binary matrix factorization.
The incremental aggregated gradient algorithm is popular in network optimization and machine learning research. However, the current convergence results require the objective function to be strongly convex. And the existing convergence rates are also limited to linear convergence. Due to the mathematical techniques, th…
In this paper, we consider a class of possibly nonconvex, nonsmooth and non-Lipschitz optimization problems arising in many contemporary applications such as machine learning, variable selection and image processing. To solve this class of problems, we propose a proximal gradient method with extrapolation and line sear…
Accelerates coordinate descent methods for machine learning problems.
We present a distributed proximal-gradient method for optimizing the average of convex functions, each of which is the private local objective of an agent in a network with time-varying topology. The local objectives have distinct differentiable components, but they share a common nondifferentiable component, which has…
Develops minibatch stochastic proximal gradient for large-scale learning models.
A new PGA algorithm ensures stable, robust, and noise-immune solutions for non-negative inverse problems.
We study the problem of estimating high-dimensional regression models regularized by a structured sparsity-inducing penalty that encodes prior structural information on either the input or output variables. We consider two widely adopted types of penalties of this kind as motivating examples: (1) the general overlappin…
The paper accelerates ISTA and FISTA algorithms for composite optimization problems.