Proves open Riemann surfaces can be embedded into 4D space.
problem Embedding open Riemann surfaces in lower dimensions.
method Proper harmonic embedding by harmonic functions.
result Reduces embedding dimension from previously known 5D to 4D.
We construct a sequence of embedded minimal disks in a ball where the curvatures blow up only at the center. The sequence converges to a limit which is not smooth and not proper.
Every nonflat conformal minimal surface is homotopic to a proper one.
problem Proving homotopy of nonflat conformal minimal surfaces to proper ones.
method Analyzing immersions and fluxes of Riemann surfaces into \(\mathbb{R}^n\) and \(\mathbb{C}^n\).
result Every nonflat conformal minimal immersion is homotopic to a proper one.
We construct a complete proper holomorphic embedding from any strictly pseudoconvex domain with C2-boundary in Cn into the unit ball of CN, for N large enough, thereby answering a question of Alarcon and Forstneric.
We prove that every bordered Riemann surface admits a complete proper holomorphic immersion into a ball of C^2, and a complete proper holomorphic embedding into a ball of C^3.
Examples of complete minimal surfaces properly embedded in H^2 x R have been extensively studied and the literature contains a plethora of nontrivial ones. In this paper we construct a large class of examples of complete minimal surfaces embedded in H^2 x R, not necessarily proper, which are invariant by a vertical tra…
Survey on Stein manifolds embeddings and immersions, including a new result.
problem Existence of holomorphic embeddings and immersions of Stein manifolds.
method Survey and inclusion of a new result involving homotopy and Stein structures.
result Every continuous map between Stein manifolds is homotopic to a proper holomorphic embedding under certain conditions.
Ribbonness proven for slice knots, solving an old question.
problem Proving ribbonness for slice knots.
method Showing a link bounds a ribbon surface that is a renewal embedding of a bounding surface.
result Every slice knot is a ribbon knot.
Study on exotic smooth embeddings of surfaces in 4-manifolds, revealing different properties and complexities.
problem Understanding exotic smooth embeddings of surfaces in 4-manifolds.
method Analyzing smooth, proper embeddings of noncompact surfaces in 4-manifolds, focusing on exotic planes and annuli.
result Exotic planes and annuli exhibit radically different properties, with one class being simple enough to draw explicit level diagrams.
Study proper holomorphic maps between symmetric domains, proving rigidity and isometric properties.
problem Characterizing proper holomorphic maps between symmetric domains.
method Analyzing maps between bounded symmetric domains of the same rank, proving rigidity and isometric properties.
result Proper holomorphic maps are totally geodesic isometric embeddings under certain conditions.
New minimal surfaces grow area very quickly.
problem Understanding minimal surfaces with rapid area growth.
method Examples of minimal immersions in Euclidean space.
result Proper minimal surfaces with rapid area growth found.
For any H in (0,1/2), we construct complete, non-proper, stable, simply-connected surfaces embedded in H2xR with constant mean curvature H.
For any H in [0,1), we construct complete, non-proper, stable, simply-connected surfaces with constant mean curvature H embedded in hyperbolic 3-space.
Alternative proof for ribbon surfaces in 3D space.
problem Proving ribbonness of surfaces in 3D space.
method Using a compact oriented proper surface in upper half 4-space.
result Link bounds a ribbon surface in upper half 4-space.
Generalizes Pontryagin's construction for proper maps in stable dimensions.
problem Mapping submanifolds to homotopy classes of proper maps.
method Introduces a new bijection between cobordism sets and homotopy classes for proper maps.
result Provides a bijection for cobordism sets of submanifolds embedded in WimesRn. We prove that every proper n-dimensional length metric space admits an "approximate isometric embedding" into Lorentzian space R3n+6,1. By an "approximate isometric embedding" we mean an embedding which preserves the energy functional on a prescribed set of geodesics connecting a dense set of points.
The paper disproves the properness conjecture for higher-dimensional minimal hypersurfaces.
problem Properness of complete minimal hypersurfaces in higher dimensions.
method Chord-arc estimates and gluing techniques.
result Construction of a complete, improperly embedded minimal hypersurface in Rn+1 for every n≥3. In this paper we prove that every bordered Riemann surface M admits a complete proper null holomorphic embedding into a ball of the complex Euclidean 3-space C3. The real part of such an embedding is a complete conformal minimal immersion M→R3 with bounded image. For any such M we also co…
We construct knotted proper holomorphic embeddings of the unit disc in C^2.
Groups can embed uniformly but not act properly on contractible manifolds.
problem Understanding the difference between group actions and embeddings on contractible manifolds.
method Analyzing the relationship between group actions and uniform embeddings on contractible manifolds.
result k-fold products of specific groups do not act on contractible manifolds.
Given a closed complex hypersurface Z⊂CN+1 (N∈N) and a compact subset K⊂Z, we prove the existence of a pseudoconvex Runge domain D in Z such that K⊂D and there is a complete proper holomorphic embedding from D into the unit ball of CN+1. For N=1,…
We prove the three embeddedness results as follows. (i) Let Γ2m+1 be a piecewise geodesic Jordan curve with 2m+1 vertices in Rn, where m is an integer ≥2. Then the total curvature of Γ2m+1<2mπ. In particular, the total curvature of Γ5<4π and thus any minimal surface $Σ\subset \…
Embeds Higson compactification into adelic solenoids.
problem Embedding Higson compactification into solenoids.
method Induces isomorphism of 1-dimensional cohomology.
result Higson compactification embeds into adelic solenoids.
We show that if a group is not virtually cyclic and is hyperbolic relative to a family of proper subgroups, then it has a hyperbolically embedded subgroup which contains a finitely generated non-abelian free group as a finite index subgroup.
The Mittag-Leffler theorem is extended to meromorphic curves and minimal surfaces.
problem Extending the Mittag-Leffler theorem to meromorphic curves and minimal surfaces.
method Established a Mittag-Leffler-type theorem for meromorphic curves and minimal immersions, including interpolation and approximation.
result Complete minimal ends in R^5 are generically embedded, and open Riemann surfaces are characterized for minimal surfaces.
The energy of harmonic sections of flat bundles of nonpositively curved (NPC) length spaces over a Riemann surface S is a function Eρ on Teichmüller space $\Teich$ which is a qualitative invariant of the holonomy representation ρ of π1(S). Adapting ideas of Sacks-Uhlenbeck, Schoen-Yau and Tromba, we show that…
Totally umbilic surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds are constructed and characterized.
problem Characterizing totally umbilic surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds of finite volume.
method Construction and characterization of surfaces based on their properties and embedding conditions.
result Characterization of totally umbilic surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds of finite volume.
New embeddings for manifolds using heat kernels.
problem Constructing canonical conformal embeddings for manifolds.
method Employing heat kernel embedding from Bérard-Besson-Gallot'94 to find canonical conformal embeddings.
result Intrinsic construction of canonical conformal embeddings with dimensions growing exponentially with t. The ball in complex 2-space can contain curves of any shape.
problem Embedding complex curves of arbitrary topology in the ball of C2. method Proving existence of curves with any given topological type.
result Complete embedded complex curves of any topological type exist in the ball of C2. This paper extends boundary embedding results to coarsely convex spaces.
problem Generalizing boundary embedding results to coarsely convex spaces.
method Generalizing Dydak and Virk's work on Gromov hyperbolic spaces to coarsely convex spaces.
result Maps between coarsely convex spaces induce continuous maps between their boundaries.
We prove that given an open Riemann surface N, there exists an open domain M⊂N homeomorphic to N which properly holomorphically embeds in C2. Furthermore, M can be chosen with hyperbolic conformal type. In particular, any open orientable surface admits a complex structure properly holomorphic…
In this paper, we prove that every confomal minimal immersion of an open Riemann surface into Rn for n≥5 can be approximated uniformly on compacts by conformal minimal embeddings. Furthermore, we show that every open Riemann surface carries a proper conformal minimal embedding into R5. One …
If a class of finitely generated groups Curly(G) is closed under isometric amalgamations along free subgroups, then every G in Curly(G) can be quasi-isometrically embedded in a group Hat(G) in Curly(G) that has no proper subgroups of finite index. Every compact, connected, non-positively curved space X admits an isomet…
Curve shortening flow is not unique on certain metrics.
problem Non-uniqueness of curve shortening flow on specific metrics.
method Formulated a uniqueness conjecture and constructed a non-static solution.
result Curve shortening flow is not unique on a non-flat metric on the plane.
Constructs improperly embedded minimal disks with curvature issues.
problem Properly embedded minimal disks with curvature issues in a cylinder.
method Constructs a sequence of improperly embedded minimal disks with curvature blow-up at a single point.
result The disks are not properly embedded in open subsets of R^3 that exhaust R^3.
Study symplectic embeddings of 4-manifolds using Lefschetz fibrations.
problem Proper symplectic and iso-symplectic embeddings of 4-manifolds in 6-manifolds.
method Use Lefschetz fibrations to study symplectic embeddings.
result Closed orientable smooth 4-manifolds admitting Lefschetz fibrations over CP^1 can be embedded symplectically in (CP^1 × CP^1 × CP^1, ω_pr).
Normal forms and isotropic embeddings via Euler-like vector fields.
problem Proving normal forms results for geometric structures.
method Construction of Euler-like vector fields compatible with geometric structures.
result Illustrated in various examples, including Morse-Bott, Weinstein, and Zung's theorems.
Improves two-sample hypothesis testing using kernel divergences and scoring rules.
problem Two-sample hypothesis testing in machine learning.
method Proposes Kernel Scoring Rules and Divergences, including the Maximum Mean Discrepancy.
result Kernel Score provides more information about embedded distributions than Maximum Mean Discrepancy.
Embeds CR manifolds into complex spaces using equivariant actions.
problem Embedding strongly pseudoconvex CR manifolds into complex spaces.
method Equivariant CR maps and quotient maps.
result Universal quotient map property for CR manifolds.
Sharpness of actions on reductive homogeneous spaces proven for various groups.
problem Proving proper and cocompact actions on reductive homogeneous spaces.
method Using quasi-isometric embedding and Anosov representations.
result Characterization and proof of non-compactness for certain homogeneous spaces.
The paper develops theory for holomorphic null curves in SL2(C).
problem Developing theory for holomorphic null curves in SL2(C).
method Establish Runge, Mergelyan, Mittag-Leffler, and Carleman type theorems for holomorphic null immersions.
result Proves every open Riemann surface admits a proper holomorphic null embedding into SL2(C).
A local deformation property for uniform embeddings in metric manifolds (LD) is formulated and its behaviour is studied in a formal view point. It is shown that any metric manifold with a geometric group action, typical metric spaces (Euclidean space, hyperbolic space and cylinders) and for κ\leq 0 the κ-cone ends over…
Harmonic maps intersect all minimal surfaces with bounded curvature.
problem Intersection of harmonic maps with minimal surfaces.
method Nonconstant conformal harmonic maps intersecting bounded curvature minimal surfaces.
result Harmonic maps intersect every nonflat properly embedded minimal surface of bounded curvature.
In this paper, we study the global geometry of complete, constant mean curvature hypersurfaces embedded in n-manifolds. More precisely, we give conditions that imply properness of such surfaces and prove the existence of fixed size one-sided regular neighborhoods for certain constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in cer…
We use the solution set of a real ordinary differential equation which has order n which is at least 2 to construct a smooth curve C in R^n. We describe when C is a proper embedding of infinite length with finite total first curvature.
Unified theory of orbifolds and cohomology.
problem Formulating a general theory of orbifolds unifying differential and equivariant cohomology.
method Abstract axiomatization in higher topos theory and concrete models for various orbifolds.
result Fully faithful embedding of orbifolds into a cohesive infinity-topos with proper equivariant cohomology.
GC Stein manifolds characterized with embeddings and functions.
problem Characterize GC Stein manifolds using embeddings and functions.
method Extended Cartan's Theorem A and B, defined L-plurisubharmonic functions, established GH embeddings. result Characterized GC Stein manifolds via L-plurisubharmonic exhaustion functions and GH embeddings. We show that the theory of stable complex G-cobordisms, for a torus G, is embedded into the theory of stable complex G-cobordisms of not necessarily compact manifolds equipped with proper abstract moment maps. Thus the introduction of such non-compact cobordisms in the stable complex G-cobordism theory does not…