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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Jan 199419922001200920182026
48 results for projective measured geodesic laminations

Since their introduction by Thurston, measured geodesic laminations on hyperbolic surfaces occur in many contexts. In [Mor], we have introduced a notion of flat laminations on surfaces endowed with a half-translation structure (that is a singular flat surface with holonomy {+/-Id}, similar to geodesic laminations on hy…

2014-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In [Mor], we have introduced a notion of flat laminations on surfaces endowed with a flat structure, similar to geodesic laminations on hyperbolic surfaces. Here is a sequel to this article that aims at defining transversal measures on flat laminations similar to transversal measures on hyperbolic laminations, taking i…

2013-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Thurston's boundary to the universal Teichmüller space T(D)T(\mathbb{D}) is the space PMLbdd(D)PML_{bdd}(\mathbb{D}) of projective bounded measured laminations of D\mathbb{D}. A geodesic ray in T(D)T(\mathbb{D}) is of Teichmüller type if it shrinks vertical foliation of an integrable holomorphic quadratic differential. In a prio…

2015-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The space ML(F) of measured geodesic laminations on a given closed hyperbolic surface F has a canonical linear structure arising in fact from different sources in 2-dimensional hyperbolic (earthquake theory) or complex projective (grafting) geometry as well as in (2+1) Lorentzian one (globally hyperbolic spacetimes of …

2005-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies geodesics on surfaces with unique foliations, proving limit cycles.

problem Understanding geodesics on surfaces with unique foliations.
method Conditions for infinite quasi-geodesics, limit representations, and measure projections.
result Existence of limit cycles in the Thurston boundary.

The paper stratifies projective measured laminations and identifies a group of transformations.

problem Stratifying the space of projective measured laminations.
method Introducing a natural stratification and proving rigidity results.
result The group of self-homeomorphisms preserving the stratification is identified with the extended mapping class group.

The paper proves the existence of non-trivial lamination in complex projective space.

problem Existence of non-trivial laminations in complex projective space.
method Using Donaldson's construction of asymptotically holomorphic submanifolds.
result The existence of a non-trivial Riemann surface lamination embedded in CP2\mathbb{CP}^2.

Counting hyperbolic multi-geodesics with individual component lengths.

problem Counting hyperbolic multi-geodesics with specific component lengths.
method Unified geometric and topological techniques, combining Mirzakhani's results and Margulis's ideas.
result Asymptotic polynomial counts of multi-geodesics in mapping class group orbits, generalizing Wolpert's conjecture.

Study transverse measures on infinite type hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Characterize the cone of transverse measures on infinite type hyperbolic surfaces.
method Use inverse limits and geodesic laminations to describe and construct cones of transverse measures.
result Explicit descriptions and bases of cones of transverse measures exist for many laminations.

Geometric techniques reveal new insights into Gromov-Witten invariants.

problem Formulating Gromov-Witten invariants for complete intersections in projective space.
method Combining geometric group theory and geometric topology, focusing on geodesic laminations.
result Primitive cohomologies unify mathematical formulations of Gromov-Witten invariants.

Thurston's boundary to the universal Teichmüller space T(H)T(\mathbb{H}) is the set of asymptotic rays to the embedding of T(H)T(\mathbb{H}) in the space of geodesic currents; the boundary is identified with the projective bounded measured laminations PMLbdd(H)PML_{bdd}(\mathbb{H}) of H\mathbb{H}. We prove that each Teichmüller …

2015-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The study characterizes train tracks and measured laminations on infinite surfaces.

problem Characterizing geodesic laminations on infinite surfaces.
method Defining train tracks and parametrizing measured laminations by edge weight systems.
result A homeomorphism exists between bounded measured laminations and edge weight systems.

The Bratteli diagram is an infinite graph which reflects the structure of projections in a C*-algebra. We prove that every strictly ergodic unimodular Bratteli diagram of rank 2g+m-1 gives rise to a minimal geodesic lamination with the m-component principal region on a surface of genus g greater or equal to 1. The proo…

2002-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes closures of mapping class group orbits on non-orientable surfaces.

problem Understanding closures of orbits in Teichmüller spaces for non-orientable surfaces.
method Analyzes closures in ML\mathcal M\mathcal L and PML\mathcal P\mathcal M\mathcal L for measured laminations, projective measured laminations, and points.
result Characterizes closures of weighted two-sided curves in ML\mathcal M\mathcal L.

Given a measured geodesic lamination on a hyperbolic surface, grafting the surface along multiples of the lamination defines a path in Teichmuller space, called the grafting ray. We show that every grafting ray, after reparametrization, is a Teichmuller quasi-geodesic and stays in a bounded neighborhood of a Teichmulle…

2010-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study automorphism groups of geodesic currents and measured laminations on surfaces.

problem Prove Ivanov's meta-conjecture for automorphism groups of geodesic currents.
method Investigate two automorphism groups, Aut(C)Aut(\mathscr{C}) and Aut(ML)Aut(\mathcal{ML}), and compare them to the extended mapping class group.
result Prove Aut(ML)Aut(\mathcal{ML}) is isomorphic to the extended mapping class group for most cases, except a few special cases.

Maps and measures on surfaces link best Lipschitz and least gradient functions.

problem Analyzing maps between surfaces and their geometric properties.
method Duality between best Lipschitz and least gradient maps, geodesic laminations, and transverse measures.
result The infinity harmonic map defines a geodesic lamination and the least gradient map defines a transverse measure.

Let X0X_0 be a complete borderless infinite area hyperbolic surface. We introduce Thurston's boundary to the Teichmüller space T(X0)T(X_0) of the surface X0X_0 using Liouville (geodesic) currents. Thurston's boundary to T(X0)T(X_0) is identified with the space PMLbdd(X0)PML_{bdd}(X_0) of projective bounded measured laminations on $X…

2015-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that grafting any fixed hyperbolic surface defines a homeomorphism from the space of measured laminations to Teichmuller space, complementing a result of Scannell-Wolf on grafting by a fixed lamination. This result is used to study the relationship between the complex-analytic and geometric coordinate systems f…

2007-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The Heights Theorem is extended to all Riemann surfaces with a first kind fundamental group.

problem Establishing the Heights Theorem for all Riemann surfaces.
method Extending the theorem to all surfaces with a first kind fundamental group, using measured laminations and straightening horizontal trajectories.
result The horizontal map is injective for arbitrary Riemann surfaces with a conformal hyperbolic metric.

Let S be a closed surface of genus at least 2, and consider two measured geodesic laminations that fill S. Right earthquakes along these laminations are diffeomorphisms of the Teichmüller space of S. We prove that the composition of these earthquakes has a fixed point in the Teichmüller space. Another way to state this…

2008-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers compute the ratio between two normalizations of Thurston measure on measured laminations.

problem Computing the ratio between two normalizations of Thurston measure.
method Using the integral and symplectic structures on the space of measured laminations.
result Computed the ratio between two normalizations of Thurston measure.

Nonorientable hyperbolic surfaces have fewer simple closed geodesics than expected.

problem Understanding the growth of simple closed geodesics on nonorientable hyperbolic surfaces.
method Analyzing the structure of measured laminations and the action of mapping class groups.
result The number of simple closed geodesics is negligible compared to LdimML(S)L^{\dim\mathcal{ML}(S)}.

We compare two relationships between quadratic differentials and measured geodesic laminations on hyperbolic Riemann surfaces (by foliations or complex projective structures). Each yields a homeomorphism $\ML(S) \to Q(X)$ for any conformal structure XX on a compact surface SS. The main result is that these maps are n…

2005-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper investigates analytic properties of maps between hyperbolic surfaces, focusing on best Lipschitz maps and geodesic laminations.

problem Analyzing the properties of maps between hyperbolic surfaces, particularly best Lipschitz maps and their relationship to geodesic laminations.
method The authors produce best Lipschitz maps as limits of minimizers of p-Schatten integrals, addressing existence and regularity issues.
result The support of the measure dv, the derivative of a Lie algebra valued function v, lies on the canonical geodesic lamination constructed by Thurston.

Study surface subgroups acting on projective space, finding bending laminations and spheres.

problem Surface subgroups acting on RP3\mathbb{R}P^3 with coaffine representations.
method Stratification of convex core boundary, bending laminations, and analysis of holonomy.
result Projectivization of bending data space is a sphere of dimension 6g76g-7.

We show that the length function of a measured geodesic lamination is convex in Thurston's shear coordinates over Teichmüller space and strictly convex for generic laminations. We give some consequences of this result in the context of Thurston's asymmetric metric on Teichmüller space.

2014-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Analyzes convex structures in Teichmüller space unit tangent spheres.

problem Characterize faces and extreme points of unit tangent spheres in Teichmüller space.
method Analyzes Finsler infinitesimal balls of Thurston metric, characterizes faces, exposed faces, and extreme points.
result Characterizes faces and extreme points of unit tangent spheres in Teichmüller space.

Classifies geodesic planes outside convex core of geometrically finite 3-manifolds.

problem Classifying geodesic planes in geometrically finite 3-manifolds.
method Constructive proof involving exotic rays and roofs.
result Existence of exotic roofs depends on the existence of exotic rays and bending lamination properties.