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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for projective geodesic extensions

Projective geodesic extensions for nonholonomic systems are derived under conformal transformations.

problem Deriving conditions for projective geodesic extensions in nonholonomic mechanics.
method Analyzing necessary and sufficient conditions for existence under conformal modifications.
result Conditions for existence of projective geodesic extensions in nonholonomic systems under conformal transformations.

The study proves residual finiteness for certain lattice extensions and negatively curved projective varieties.

problem Residual finiteness of central extensions of arithmetic lattices in PU(n,1).
method General theorem on residual finiteness of extensions with characteristic class in span of Poincaré duals to totally geodesic divisors.
result Residual finiteness of central extensions for congruence lattices in PU(n,1) for n ≥ 4.

Considering Riemannian submersions, we find necessary and sufficient conditions for when sub-Riemannian normal geodesics project to curves of constant first geodesic curvature or constant first and vanishing second geodesic curvatures. We describe a canonical extension of the sub-Riemannian metric and study geometric p…

2017-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In the present paper we show that the geodesic flows of a sub-Riemannian metric and that of a Riemannian extension commute if and only if the extended metric is parallel with respect to a certain connection. This helps us to describe the geodesic flow of sub-Riemannian metrics on totally geodesic Riemannian submersions…

2015-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The curve graphs are not locally finite. In this paper, we show that the curve graphs satisfy a property which is equivalent to graphs being uniformly locally finite via Masur--Minsky's subsurface projections. As a direct application of this study, we show that there exist computable bounds for Bowditch's slices on tig…

2013-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The Masur domain is a subset of the space of projective measured geodesic laminations on the boundary of a 3-manifold M. This domain plays an important role in the study of the hyperbolic structures on the interior of M. In this paper, we define an extension of the Masur domain and explain that it shares a lot of prope…

2019-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper classifies geodesics of projectively flat sprays and introduces a method to determine sprays based on geodesics.

problem Classifying geodesics of projectively flat sprays and determining sprays based on geodesics.
method Introduction of a geodesic method to determine an n-dimensional spray based on a family of curves with 2(n-1) free parameters as geodesics.
result Classification of geodesics of projectively flat sprays and determination of sprays based on geodesics.

New metric on geodesic currents connects different surface genera.

problem Understanding geodesic currents on surfaces of varying genera.
method Introducing a new asymmetric metric on the space of projective filling geodesic currents.
result Metric spaces of projective filling geodesic currents for surfaces of different genera are not isometric.

Bounding geodesic length variation for surface projective structures.

problem Understanding how geodesic lengths change under projective structure variations.
method Bounding the derivative of complex length in terms of the Schwarzian norm.
result Application to cone-manifold deformations of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

Geodesically equivalent Finsler metrics share invariant volume forms and first integrals.

problem Understanding shared properties of geodesically equivalent Finsler metrics.
method Computing first integrals as coefficients of a characteristic polynomial.
result Geodesically invariant functions are first integrals of geodesically equivalent Finsler metrics.

Classifies geodesic flows on projective plane with potential field.

problem Classifying geodesic flows on a projective plane with a potential field.
method Liouville classification and calculation of Fomenko--Zieschang invariants.
result All Fomenko--Zieschang invariants of the system are calculated.

The paper finds a unique curve minimizing Loewner energy among piecewise geodesic Jordan curves.

problem Finding a unique curve minimizing Loewner energy among piecewise geodesic Jordan curves.
method Defining a complex projective structure and using accessory parameters to characterize the curve.
result The accessory parameters are the residues of the quadratic differential comparing the projective structure to the trivial one.

We extend Thurston's metric to projective filling currents, embedding Teichmüller space into the larger space.

problem Embedding Teichmüller space into the space of projectivized filling currents.
method Extending the symmetrized Thurston metric to PCfill(S)\mathbb P \mathcal C_{fill}(S) and studying its geometry.
result There is no quasi-isometric projection back from PCfill(S)\mathbb P \mathcal C_{fill}(S) to T(S)\mathcal T(S).

We consider a geometric property of the closest-points projection to a geodesic in Teichmüller space: the projection is called contracting if arbitrarily large balls away from the geodesic project to sets of bounded diameter. (This property always holds in negatively curved spaces.) It is shown here to hold if and only…

1994-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

A real projective orbifold is an nn-dimensional orbifold modeled on RPn\mathbb{RP}^n with the group PGL(n+1,R)PGL(n+1, \mathbb{R}). We concentrate on an orbifold that contains a compact codimension 00 submanifold whose complement is a union of neighborhoods of ends, diffeomorphic to closed (n1)(n-1)-dimensional orbifolds times …

2010-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Geodesic flows on Kähler manifolds are quantum integrable when metrics are c-projectively equivalent.

problem Quantum integrability of geodesic flows on Kähler manifolds under c-projective equivalence.
method Construction of Poisson-commuting integrals of motion and their quantum counterparts.
result The geodesic flow's integrals of motion commute as quantum operators, leading to separation of variables in Schrödinger's equation.

We consider equitorsion second type almost geodesic mappings of a non-symmetric affine connection space in this article. Using different computational methods, we obtained some invariants of these mappings. Last generalized Thomas projective parameter and Weyl projective tensor as invariants of a second type almost geo…

2016-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proves existence of closed geodesics on spheres and projective spaces.

problem Proving the existence of closed geodesics on Finsler metrics.
method Topological methods and Lusternik-Schnirelmann-type approach, using spherical complexities.
result Existence of multiple closed geodesics and upper bounds on their lengths.

Formula for projecting geodesics in hyperbolic 3-manifolds, relating lengths to subsurface projections.

problem Relating lengths of geodesics to projections in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Formula with explicit constants relating subsurface projections to geodesic lengths.
result Effective and computable large projections versus short curves relation.

Wigner's theorem asserts that an isometric (probability conserving) transformation on a quantum state space must be generated by a Hamiltonian that is Hermitian. It is shown that when the Hermiticity condition on the Hamiltonian is relaxed, we obtain the following complex generalisation of Wigner's theorem: a holomorph…

2013-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves lower bounds on Hausdorff dimension of projections of invariant sets.

problem Lower bounds on Hausdorff dimension of projections of invariant sets.
method Transversal property of geodesics, (k+1)(k+1)-linear curved Kakeya estimate, Bourgain-Guth argument.
result Proves a lower bound on the Hausdorff dimension of projections of invariant sets.

Study projective deformations of hyperbolic 3-orbifolds with turnover ends.

problem Deformations of hyperbolic 3-orbifolds with turnover ends in projective geometry.
method Projective deformations of hyperbolic 3-orbifolds with turnover ends, focusing on totally geodesic generalized cusps.
result Turnover funnels remain totally geodesic and the deformed projective 3-orbifold remains properly convex.

Researchers classify geodesic orbit spaces for compact Lie groups of rank two.

problem Identifying geodesic orbit spaces for compact Lie groups of specific rank.
method Classification of simply connected geodesic orbit spaces where G is a compact Lie group of rank two.
result Only certain spheres and projective spaces, with metrics induced from Hopf fibrations, are geodesic orbit spaces for compact Lie groups of rank two.

We prove that any planar 4-web defines a unique projective structure in the plane in such a way that the leaves of the foliations are geodesics of this projective structure. We also find conditions for the projective structure mentioned above to contain an affine symmetric connection, and conditions for a planar 4-web …

2008-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a Riemannian archetypal analysis for interpretable non-linear data.

problem Limited performance of classical archetypal analysis on non-linear data.
method Riemannian geometry for data-driven pullback, geodesic convex combinations, convex relaxation followed by non-convex refinement.
result Combines interpretability of classical archetypal analysis with expressive power of modern non-linear models.