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2935878801,173 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for private synthetic data

We study the sample complexity of private synthetic data generation over an unbounded sized class of statistical queries, and show that any class that is privately proper PAC learnable admits a private synthetic data generator (perhaps non-efficient). Previous work on synthetic data generators focused on the case that …

2019-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a private synthetic graph generator using Gromov-Wasserstein distance.

problem Creating private synthetic networks for complex data.
method Random connection model, fused Gromov-Wasserstein distance, differential privacy.
result Effective algorithm for generating private synthetic graphs with theoretical guarantees.

Study shows privacy and utility trade-offs in synthetic data models, impacting fairness and real-world performance.

problem Understanding the impact of differential privacy on fairness and model performance in synthetic data.
method Systematic analysis of differentially private synthetic datasets on classification models, measuring utility and bias using fairness metrics.
result More privacy does not necessarily mean more bias, but it can affect model performance when deployed on real data.

Differentially private synthetic control estimates treatment effects while protecting privacy.

problem Estimating treatment effects on sensitive data without revealing individual information.
method Combines non-private synthetic control and differentially private empirical risk minimization.
result Private synthetic control produces accurate predictions with minimal privacy cost.

Three new oracle-efficient algorithms for private synthetic data release.

problem Constructing private synthetic data that preserves statistical query answers.
method Oracle-efficient algorithms using optimization oracles for differential privacy.
result Better accuracy in large workload and high privacy regime compared to state-of-the-art.

AdaDPSyn generates synthetic examples to protect private data in ICL.

problem Protecting private data in in-context learning with large language models.
method Data-adaptive differentially private algorithm that dynamically adjusts noise level based on data properties.
result AdaDPSyn outperforms existing methods in preserving high ICL accuracy while maintaining differential privacy.

Paper explores how non-neural simulators can enhance DP synthetic data generation.

problem Generating differentially private synthetic data without access to foundation models.
method Private Evolution (PE) framework using inference APIs and simulators.
result Sim-PE framework improves downstream classification accuracy and FID scores.

Paper introduces data-dependent SSP for private linear and logistic regression.

problem Private linear and logistic regression with better performance.
method Data-dependent sufficient statistic perturbation (SSP) for linear and logistic regression.
result Data-dependent SSP outperforms state-of-the-art methods for linear and logistic regression.

Framework evaluates quality of synthetic data generated with differential privacy.

problem Ensuring synthetic data retains statistical quality after applying differential privacy.
method Developed a framework to evaluate synthetic data quality from a practical researcher's viewpoint.
result Synthetic data can be evaluated against training data or underlying populations, and for specific tasks like inference or prediction.

New method generates private synthetic data with optimal utility for smooth queries.

problem Achieving strong utility guarantees for meaningful downstream analysis of sensitive datasets.
method Proposes a polynomial-time algorithm for generating (ε,δ)(\varepsilon,δ)-differentially private synthetic data with minimax optimal error rates for smooth queries.
result Achieves a minimax error rate of Ok,d(nmin{1,kd})O_{k,d}(n^{-\min \{1, \frac{k}{d}\}}) for kk-smooth queries, up to a log(n)\log(n) factor.

Privacy-preserving synthetic data from EHRs for learning and inference.

problem Sharing sensitive EHR data while maintaining patient privacy.
method Differentially private normalizing flows for density estimation and variational inference.
result Privacy-preserving synthetic data can yield good utility at a reasonable privacy cost.

This work proposes a novel privacy-preserving method for synthetic replacement of sensitive data.

problem Privacy-preserving transformations of sensitive data.
method Adversarial representation learning for synthetic replacement of private attributes.
result Our method provides stronger privacy and better utility than previous methods.

Private training and synthetic data generation using DP clustering.

problem Protecting sensitive data in deep neural networks training.
method Approximate input dataset with privately generated synthetic dataset using DP clustering.
result Simple two-layer neural network achieves SOTA classification accuracy on standard benchmark datasets.

Proposes a method for differentially private linear regression and synthetic data generation.

problem Lack of valid inference and synthetic data generation methods for small-scale datasets in privacy-aware settings.
method Gaussian differentially private linear regression with bias-corrected estimator and SDG procedure.
result Improves accuracy and provides valid confidence intervals for downstream tasks.

Algorithm generates private continuous-time data for sensitive domains.

problem Private generation of continuous-time data for sensitive domains.
method Mean-field Langevin dynamics and noisy particle gradient descent.
result Strong privacy guarantees for one-time data contributions.

Proposes DP-MERF for privacy-preserving synthetic data generation.

problem Privacy-preserving data generation for synthetic datasets.
method Differentially private mean embeddings with random features.
result Achieves better privacy-utility trade-offs than existing methods.

Proposes a method to generate private synthetic data in a decentralized setting using correlated noise.

problem Challenges of generating private synthetic data in a decentralized setting with limited client data.
method Integrates CAPE protocol into federated DP-CDA framework to generate anti-correlated noise.
result Improves privacy-utility trade-off in federated setting compared to centralized approach.

DP synthetic data may inflate statistical test results, caution advised.

problem Inflated Type I errors in statistical tests on DP-synthetic data.
method Evaluation of Mann-Whitney U test, t-test, chi-squared test, and median test on DP-synthetic data generated from real-world and simulated datasets using various DP-synthetic data generation methods.
result A large portion of evaluation results showed inflated Type I errors, especially at low privacy levels.

Proposes differentially private normalizing flows for privacy-preserving density estimation.

problem Privacy concerns in density estimation models when individuals are directly associated with the training data.
method Uses normalizing flow models with explicit differential privacy guarantees.
result Substantially outperforms previous state-of-the-art approaches in privacy-preserving density estimation.

New method uses public data to achieve optimal nonparametric classification with privacy constraints.

problem Optimal nonparametric classification under local differential privacy constraints.
method Locally differentially private classification tree with data-driven pruning.
result Achieves mini-max optimal convergence rate with public data.

Differentially private method for synthetic data generation from vertically partitioned data.

problem Generating synthetic data from vertically partitioned data while preserving privacy.
method Differentially private stochastic gradient descent (DP-SGD) algorithm combined with secure multiparty computation (MPC).
result Comparable accuracy to non-partitioned data, demonstrating privacy-preserving synthetic data generation.

PrAda-GAN improves synthetic data generation under differential privacy.

problem Generating synthetic data under differential privacy with marginal-based methods.
method Sequential generator architecture integrating GAN and marginal-based approaches, with adaptive regularization of Bayes network structure.
result PrAda-GAN outperforms existing methods in privacy-utility trade-off on synthetic and real-world datasets.

We develop theory for using heuristics to solve computationally hard problems in differential privacy. Heuristic approaches have enjoyed tremendous success in machine learning, for which performance can be empirically evaluated. However, privacy guarantees cannot be evaluated empirically, and must be proven --- without…

2018-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study differentially private methods for learning Hawkes processes.

problem Lack of thorough analysis on sample complexity for learning Hawkes processes parameters and releasing differentially private versions.
method Developed non-private and differentially private estimators for Hawkes processes parameters.
result Obtained sample complexity results for both private and non-private settings.

Differential privacy allows quantifying privacy loss resulting from accessing sensitive personal data. Repeated accesses to underlying data incur increasing loss. Releasing data as privacy-preserving synthetic data would avoid this limitation, but would leave open the problem of designing what kind of synthetic data. W…

2019-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper provides a method for noise-calibrated inference from DP synthetic data.

problem Inference from DP synthetic data is often miscalibrated and lacks principled uncertainty quantification.
method Release DP sufficient statistics, perform noise-calibrated likelihood-based inference, and optional synthetic data generation.
result Asymptotic normality and valid confidence intervals for the plug-in DP MLE.