arXiv research

The paper studies local normal forms of singular contact forms and primitive 1-forms.

Let $X$ be a real-analytic manifold and $g\colon X\to{\mathbf R}^n$ a proper triangulable subanalytic map. Given a subanalytic $r$-form $ω$ on $X$ whose pull-back to every non singular fiber of $g$ is exact, we show tha $ω$ has a relative primitive: there is a subanalytic $(r-1)$-form $Ω$ such that $dgΛ(ω-dΩ)=0$. The p…

The moduli space NK of infinitesimal deformations of a nearly Kähler structure on a compact 6-dimensional manifold is described by a certain eigenspace of the Laplace operator acting on co-closed primitive (1,1) forms. Using the Hermitian Laplace operator and some representation theory, we compute the space NK on all 6…

It is well-known that every 6-dimensional strictly nearly Kähler manifold $(M,g,J)$ is Einstein with positive scalar curvature $scal>0$. Moreover, one can show that the space $E$ of co-closed primitive (1,1)-forms on $M$ is stable under the Laplace operator $Δ$. Let $E(a)$ denote the $a$-eigenspace of the restriction o…

Berge introduced knots that are primitive/primitive with respect to the genus 2 Heegaard surface, $F$, in $S^3$; surgery on such knots at the surface slope yields a lens space. Later Dean described a similar class of knots that are primitive/Seifert with respect to $F$; surgery on these knots at the surface slope yield…

The twisted torus knots lie on the standard genus 2 Heegaard surface for $S^3$, as do the primitive/primitive and primitive/Seifert knots. It is known that primitive/primitive knots are fibered, and that not all primitive/Seifert knots are fibered. Since there is a wealth of primitive/Seifert knots that are twisted tor…

Primitive curves in handlebodies form a connected complex.

Note on connectedness of primitive disk complex.

Study primitive cohomology in symplectic manifolds.

Disk surgery on primitive disks of genus-3 Heegaard splittings of 3-sphere yields no primitive disks.

Topological complexity for closed 1-forms

Study on Riemannian Poisson warped product spaces and their properties.

No primitive Teichmüller curves found in Prym(2,2).

The paper analyzes vehicle encounters using driving primitives.

A symplectic form has a primitive with nowhere vanishing $β$.

This article deals with a continuous closed 1-form defined on a CW-complex. In particular, we show Lusternik-Schnirelmann type theory on continuous closed 1-forms which is related to gradient-like flows. M.Farber defined a continuous closed 1-form and a category with a respect to a cohomology class and constructed a Lu…

The paper explores parallel 1-forms on special Finsler manifolds and their properties.

New insights into cohomology of closed 1-forms.

We show that lens space surgeries on knots in $S^3$ which arise from the primitive/Seifert type construction also arise from the primitive/primitive construction. This is the first step of a three step program to prove the Berge conjecture for tunnel number one knots.

Indices of vector fields and 1-forms studied for singular varieties and actions.

For a genus two Heegaard splitting of a lens space, the primitive disk complex is defined to be the full subcomplex of the disk complex for one of the handlebodies of the splitting spanned by all vertices of primitive disks. In this work, we describe the complete combinatorial structure of the primitive disk complex fo…

We show that the exterior derivative operator on a symplectic manifold has a natural decomposition into two linear differential operators, analogous to the Dolbeault operators in complex geometry. These operators map primitive forms into primitive forms and therefore lead directly to the construction of primitive cohom…

Study primitive decompositions for harmonic forms on almost Kähler manifolds.

In this article, we prove that every arithmetic locally symmetric orbifold of classical type without Euclidean or compact factors has arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions in its primitive length spectrum. Moreover, we show the stronger property that every primitive length occurs in arbitrarily long arithmetic progr…

A twisted torus knot is a knot obtained from a torus knot by twisting adjacent strands by full twists. The twisted torus knots lie in $F$, the genus 2 Heegaard surface for $S^3$. Primitive/primitive and primitive/Seifert knots lie in $F$ in a particular way. Dean gives sufficient conditions for the parameters of the tw…

Lyapunov 1-forms on orbifolds help understand flows on compact spaces.

If a closed 3-manifold M supports a closed, nonsingular, irrational 1-form which linearly deforms into contact forms, then M supports a K-contact form. On the 3-torus, a closed nonsingular 1-form deforms linearly into contact forms if and only if it is a fibration 1-form. on any other 2-torus bundle over the circle, ev…

This paper learns motion primitives from driving data to improve vehicle path-tracking.

Two conditions on primitive elements are shown to be equivalent.

A new reinforcement learning approach using competitive primitives that specialize and specialize based on information needs.

Algorithm finds smooth primitives for exact forms.

New metrics produce discrete zero sets for nondegenerate harmonic forms.

S.P.Novikov developed an analog of the Morse theory for closed 1-forms. In this paper I suggest an analog of the Lusternik - Schnirelman theory for closed 1-forms.

The study resolves a conjecture about harmonic forms on compact manifolds.

We call a pair (K, m) of a knot K in the 3-sphere S^3 and an integer m a Seifert fibered surgery if m-surgery on K yields a Seifert fiber space. For most known Seifert fibered surgeries (K, m), K can be embedded in a genus 2 Heegaard surface of S^3 in a primitive/Seifert position, the concept introduced by Dean as a na…

In this paper, we give a complete criterion for a discrete faithful representation $ρ:F_n \ra \pslc$ to be primitive stable. This will answer Minsky's conjectures about geometric conditions on $\H^3/ρ(F_n)$ regarding the primitive stability of $ρ$.

Calabi surgery modifies Z/2 harmonic 1-forms using 2-valued 1-forms.

We give a formula for Alexander polynomials of doubly primitive knots.

Proves a vanishing property for symplectic manifold cohomology.

Two Riemannian manifolds are called eigenvalue equivalent when their sets of eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator are equal (ignoring multiplicities). They are (primitive) length equivalent when the sets of lengths of their (primitive) closed geodesics are equal. We give a general construction of eigenvalue equ…

The paper proves vanishing and finiteness theorems for p-harmonic 1-forms.

Study topological properties of foliations induced by closed 1-forms on orbifolds.

The study finds nondegenerate harmonic 1-forms using symmetry conditions.

We discuss controlled connectivity properties of closed 1-forms and their cohomology classes and relate them to the simple homotopy type of the Novikov complex. The degree of controlled connectivity of a closed 1-form depends only on positive multiples of its cohomology class and is related to the Bieri-Neumann-Strebel…

We show that closed 3-manifolds with high Heegaard distance and bounded subsurface Heegaard distance are primitive stable when they are regarded as representations from the free group corresponding to the handlebody. This implies that any point on the boundary of Schottky space can be approximated by primitive stable r…

In this article, we investigate when the set of primitive geodesic lengths on a Riemannian manifold have arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions. We prove that in the space of negatively curved metrics, a metric having such arithmetic progressions is quite rare. We introduce almost arithmetic progressions, a coarsific…

Study Euler obstruction of 1-forms on determinantal singularities.

Vanishing theorem for $L^2$-harmonic forms on Riemannian manifolds with parallel 1-form.