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168,742 papers · 148 categories

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24487296 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for price trends

We investigate possible origins of trends using a deterministic threshold model, where we refer to long-term variabilities of price changes (price movements) in financial markets as trends. From the investigation we find two phenomena. One is that the trend of monotonic increase and decrease can be generated by dealers…

2014-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we outline initial concepts for an immune inspired algorithm to evaluate price time series data. The proposed solution evolves a short term pool of trackers dynamically through a process of proliferation and mutation, with each member attempting to map to trends in price movements. Successful trackers fee…

2010-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The influence of the past price behaviour on the realized volatility is investigated in the present article. The results show that trending (drifting) prices lead to increased (decreased) realized volatility. This ``volatility induced by trend'' constitutes a new stylized fact. The past price behaviour is measured by a…

2005-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Microstructure of market dynamics is studied through analysis of tick price data. Linear trend is introduced as a tool for such analysis. Trend arbitrage inequality is developed and tested. The inequality sets limiting relationship between trend, bid-ask spread, market reaction and average update frequency of price inf…

2006-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhances trading signals using image analysis and weighted moving averages.

problem Improving price trend trading strategies in financial markets.
method Image-induced importance weights applied to weighted moving averages of trading signals.
result Significant enhancement of price trend trading signals with improved portfolio selection.

Using non-linear machine learning methods and a proper backtest procedure, we critically examine the claim that Google Trends can predict future price returns. We first review the many potential biases that may influence backtests with this kind of data positively, the choice of keywords being by far the greatest culpr…

2014-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Empirical analysis of financial market trends and reversions across various time scales.

problem Understanding trends and reversions in financial markets over different time scales.
method Analysis of 14 years of futures tick data, 30 years of daily futures prices, 330 years of monthly asset prices, and yearly financial data since medieval times.
result Markets exhibit trending and reversion regimes with different time scales, explaining trends persistence and reversions.

Trading styles affect long-run variance of asset prices, increasing under trend-following and decreasing under mean-reverting.

problem Understanding how different trading styles impact the long-run variance of asset prices.
method Probabilistic models designed to capture the direction of trading were used.
result Trading styles increase long-run variance under trend-following and decrease it under mean-reverting conditions.

In April 2009, we introduced a model representing the evolution of motor fuel price (a subcategory of the consumer price index of transportation) relative to the overall CPI as a linear function of time. Under our framework, all price deviations from the linear trend are transient and the price must promptly return to …

2010-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

TLOB predicts stock prices better than existing models by adapting a simple MLP to LOB data.

problem Predicting stock prices from LOB data is challenging and complex.
method TLOB uses a transformer model with dual attention to capture spatial and temporal dependencies.
result TLOB outperforms state-of-the-art models across multiple datasets and horizons.

We first review empirical evidence that asset prices have had episodes of large fluctuations and been inefficient for at least 200 years. We briefly review recent theoretical results as well as the neurological basis of trend following and finally argue that these asset price properties can be attributed to two fundame…

2016-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper compares LSTM, GRU, and Transformer models for stock price prediction.

problem Improving stock price prediction accuracy in fast-paced financial markets.
method Training models on Tesla stock data from 2015 to 2024, comparing LSTM, GRU, and Transformer.
result LSTM model achieved 94% accuracy in predicting stock prices.

Deep learning models struggle with new data in stock price trend prediction.

problem Stock price trend prediction using Deep Learning models.
method Examination of fifteen state-of-the-art DL models on LOB data, using LOBCAST framework.
result All models show significant performance drop with new data, questioning their market applicability.

In this paper, we consider a stochastic asset price model where the trend is an unobservable Ornstein Uhlenbeck process. We first review some classical results from Kalman filtering. Expectedly, the choice of the parameters is crucial to put it into practice. For this purpose, we obtain the likelihood in closed form, a…

2015-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper presents an evolutionary economic model for the price evolution of stocks. Treating a stock market as a self-organized system governed by a fast purchase process and slow variations of demand and supply the model suggests that the short term price distribution has the form a logistic (Laplace) distribution. T…

2015-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

An elementary arbitrage principle and the existence of trends in financial time series, which is based on a theorem published in 1995 by P. Cartier and Y. Perrin, lead to a new understanding of option pricing and dynamic hedging. Intricate problems related to violent behaviors of the underlying, like the existence of j…

2012-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Model explains herding and volatility in urban housing prices.

problem Understanding non-linear price dynamics in urban housing markets.
method Agent-based model with rational households and trend-following behavior.
result Model accurately predicts price variability and herding behavior.

Empirical evidence is given for a significant difference in the collective trend of the share prices during the stock index rising and falling periods. Data on the Dow Jones Industrial Average and its stock components are studied between 1991 and 2008. Pearson-type correlations are computed between the stocks and avera…

2010-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study examines how COVID-19 vaccine companies' popularity affects their stock prices.

problem Impact of COVID-19 vaccine development and rollout on stock prices and company popularity.
method Used Python and various libraries to analyze Google Trends data and stock prices of five vaccine companies.
result Significant correlation between Google Trend data and stock prices, with post-rollout periods showing a slight negative correlation.

A new framework forecasts stock trends by mining shared information from concepts.

problem Forecasting stock trends using static concept information limits accuracy.
method Proposes a graph-based framework that mines concept-oriented shared information from both predefined and hidden concepts.
result Improves stock trend forecasting performance through dynamic concept relevance and hidden concept information.

A novel approach predicts long-term stock price trends using 2D-convolutional encoders and semantic segmentation.

problem Predicting long-term daily stock price changes with deep learning models.
method Proposes a hierarchical CNN structure with Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling blocks to capture both long and short-term temporal relationships.
result Achieved overall accuracy and AUC of 78.18% and 0.88 for predicting trends over the next 20 days.

This paper evaluates random forest models for predicting stock price trends.

problem Predicting stock price trends to assist investors in making informed decisions.
method Random forest models combined with artificial intelligence, using optimal parameters.
result Random forest models show better predictive performance and time efficiency.

Enhanced trend-following strategy using network momentum for commodity futures.

problem Improving systematic trend-following in commodity futures markets.
method Combines univariate and cross-sectional trend indicators, including network momentum.
result Statistically significant improvements in portfolio performance metrics.

We provide further evidence that markets trend on the medium term (months) and mean-revert on the long term (several years). Our results bolster Black's intuition that prices tend to be off roughly by a factor of 2, and take years to equilibrate. The story behind these results fits well with the existence of two types …

2017-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this survey, a short introduction in the recent discovery of log-normally distributed market-technical trend data will be given. The results of the statistical evaluation of typical market-technical trend variables will be presented. It will be shown that the log-normal assumption fits better to empirical trend data…

2016-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper discovers and evaluates support and resistance levels in financial time series.

problem Understanding and predicting support and resistance levels in financial markets.
method Developed a heuristic discovery algorithm to identify SR levels in intraday price series.
result Discovered SR levels statistically significantly reverse price trends and have a decay aspect over time.

This paper models stock prices using a Janardan Galton Watson process.

problem Modeling stock price fluctuations and predicting market trends.
method Extends Janardan Galton Watson process to model stock prices, considering initial close price and number of offspring.
result The model predicts return values and probability of market extinction.

In financial time series there are periods in which the value increases or decreases monotonically. We call those periods elemental trends and study the probability distribution of their duration for the indices DJIA, NASDAQ and IPC. It is found that the trend duration distribution often differs from the one expected u…

2012-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The methodology presented provides a quantitative way to characterize investor behavior and price dynamics within a particular asset class and time period. The methodology is applied to a data set consisting of over 250,000 data points of the S&P 100 stocks during 2004-2018. Using a two-way fixed-effects model, we unco…

2019-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce an autoregressive-type model of prices in financial market taking into account the self-modulation effect. We find that traders are mainly using strategies with weighted feedbacks of past prices. These feedbacks are responsible for the slow diffusion in short times, apparent trends and power law distributi…

2003-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finds 'happiness' search data predicts stock returns, suggesting utility needs impact firm performance.

problem Investing in firms that meet societal utility needs.
method Used Google Trends data on 'happiness' search volume to predict stock returns.
result Happiness search exposure (HSE) explains future stock returns, particularly for big and value firms.

The model predicts stock price trends and opening, minimum, and maximum prices with reasonable accuracy.

problem Forecasting stock prices and trends for investment decisions.
method Improvement of a model based on the association of three LSTM neural networks.
result The model predicts stock price trends and opening, minimum, and maximum prices with reasonable accuracy.

Hierarchical hidden Markov models predict market trends in financial time series.

problem Misinterpretation of short-term price fluctuations as long-term trend changes.
method Hierarchical hidden Markov models to capture both short- and long-term trends.
result Hierarchical models provide a comprehensive picture of financial markets.

Modeling house prices in Australia reveals supply limitations as the primary driver of extreme trends.

problem Understanding the resilience of Australia's housing prices despite changes in mortgage rates.
method Developed a differential equation model and used modern extreme value techniques on real-world data.
result Without supply increases, a 11% mortgage rate hike is needed to moderate extreme housing costs.

A new model predicts price concavity and reversion after metaorder execution.

problem Modeling market response to exogenous trades on limit order books.
method Developed a Non-Markovian Zero Intelligence model with a time-weighted mid-price return function.
result The model predicts concave price paths and price reversion after metaorder execution.