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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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3672107143 · May 202619922001200920182026
48 results for price intervals

In this paper, we describe a newly discovered statistical property of time series data for daily price changes. We conducted quantitative investigation of the {\it calm-time intervals} of price changes for 800 companies listed in the Tokyo Stock Exchange, and for the Nikkei 225 index over a 27-year period from January …

2003-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper presents methods to create stock price confidence intervals using LSTM models.

problem Creating accurate confidence intervals for LSTM-estimated stock prices.
method Three bootstrap methods for dependent data, optimal block length selection, and benchmark comparison.
result Illustrated through stock price data, different bootstrap strategies provide varying confidence intervals.

Study bounds for European basket call options in a discrete-time market model with price jumps.

problem Bounding the prices of European basket call options in a market model with price jumps.
method Computed bounds using a binomial model and proved that the lower bound coincides with Jensen's bound.
result The upper bound of the price interval of European basket call options can be computed by restricting to a binomial model.

We study the statistical properties of the recurrence intervals ττ between successive trading volumes exceeding a certain threshold qq. The recurrence interval analysis is carried out for the 20 liquid Chinese stocks covering a period from January 2000 to May 2009, and two Chinese indices from January 2003 to April 2…

2010-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Changes (returns) in stock index prices and exchange rates for currencies are argued, based on empirical data, to obey a stable distribution with characteristic exponent α<2 α< 2 for short sampling intervals and a Gaussian distribution for long sampling intervals. In order to explain this phenomenon, an Ehrenfest model…

2003-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores how market trade values and volumes affect price and return statistics.

problem Understanding the statistical properties of market trade, price, and return.
method Introduces secondary averaging procedure to describe statistical moments of market trades, price, and return.
result Predictions of market-based probabilities of price and return are limited by Gaussian distributions.

Study Asian option pricing under uncertain volatility, approximating prices with small volatility intervals.

problem Asian option pricing in uncertain volatility conditions.
method Procedure to approximate Asian option prices with small volatility intervals, solving fully nonlinear PDE.
result Approximation method for solving fully nonlinear PDE.

Deep learning method for pricing and hedging American-style options.

problem Pricing and hedging American-style options with high accuracy.
method Computes optimal stopping policy, derives bounds, calculates point estimate and confidence intervals, constructs hedging strategy.
result Highly accurate prices and dynamic hedging strategies with small replication errors.

The paper studies sub and super-replication price bounds for contingent claims defined on general trajectory based market models. No prior probabilistic or topological assumptions are placed on the trajectory space, trading is assumed to take place at a finite number of occasions but not bounded in number nor necessari…

2015-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper deals with applications of coherent risk measures to pricing in incomplete markets. Namely, we study the No Good Deals pricing technique based on coherent risk. Two forms of this technique are presented: one defines a good deal as a trade with negative risk; the other one defines a good deal as a trade with …

2006-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New methods improve uncertainty in machine learning predictions for asset returns.

problem Uncertainty in machine learning predictions for asset returns.
method Developed new methods to construct forecast confidence intervals for expected returns from neural networks.
result Neural network forecasts of expected returns have the same asymptotic distribution as classic nonparametric methods, enabling standard error calculation.

The paper addresses uncertainty in demand prediction for dynamic pricing.

problem Uncertainty quantification in the demand function for dynamic pricing.
method Developed a debiased approach to construct accurate confidence intervals for the demand function.
result Asymptotic normality guarantee of the debiased estimator for the demand function.

A new pricing controller handles resource constraints to infer target prices effectively.

problem Resource constraints prevent fixed-price inference, leading to support exclusion.
method Formalizes support-exclusion failure, designs a target-aware controller, and uses a realized information clock.
result The controller can certify feasible target bands and log continuous local densities, leading to polynomial rates of inference.

In order to investigate the origin of large price fluctuations, we analyze stock price changes of ten frequently traded NASDAQ stocks in the year 2002. Though the influence of the trading frequency on the aggregate return in a certain time interval is important, it cannot alone explain the heavy tailed distribution of …

2006-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

CP provides reliable prediction intervals for short-term power markets.

problem Short-term electricity price forecasting in power markets.
method Conformal Prediction (CP) integrated with various point forecast models.
result CP yields sharp and reliable prediction intervals in short-term power markets.

RAGIC predicts stock intervals with risk considerations, improving prediction accuracy and coverage.

problem Limited success in predicting stock market outcomes due to stochastic nature and risk oversight.
method RAGIC uses a GAN with a risk module and temporal module to generate risk-sensitive stock intervals.
result RAGIC achieves a consistent 95% coverage with narrow interval widths, balancing accuracy and risk.

We derive explicit formulas for time decay, for the European call and put options at expiry, and use them to calculate analytical approximations to the price of the American put and early exercise boundary near expiry. We show that for many families of non-Gaussian processes used in empirical studies of financial marke…

2004-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate scaling and memory effects in return intervals between price volatilities above a certain threshold qq for the Japanese stock market using daily and intraday data sets. We find that the distribution of return intervals can be approximated by a scaling function that depends only on the ratio between the …

2007-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves VWAP liquidation under transient market impact.

problem Optimal liquidation with VWAP benchmark in a transient market.
method Analyzes linear and transient market impact, considers risk-averse investors with CARA utility, finds explicit solutions in continuous and discrete time.
result Explicit solutions found, optimal VWAP includes both buy and sell trades even with convex decay kernel.

We develop a theoretical trading conditioning model subject to price volatility and return information in terms of market psychological behavior, based on analytical transaction volume-price probability wave distributions in which we use transaction volume probability to describe price volatility uncertainty and intens…

2010-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A new tree model, GRST, improves option pricing without log-normality assumptions.

problem Limitations of CRR binomial trees in valuing securities with early exercise characteristics.
method Gaussian Recombining Split Tree (GRST) that generates a discrete probability mass function approximating a Gaussian distribution.
result Option prices from GRST align closely with market prices.

A new algorithm reduces inference error in adaptive contextual bandits.

problem Challenges in statistical inference for adaptive contextual bandits.
method Proposes a regularized EXP4 algorithm that satisfies the Lai-Wei stability condition.
result Valid Wald-type confidence intervals for linear functionals can be achieved without the price of adaptivity.

The statistical properties of the bid-ask spread of a frequently traded Chinese stock listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange are investigated using the limit-order book data. Three different definitions of spread are considered based on the time right before transactions, the time whenever the highest buying price or th…

2006-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a pricing technique based on coherent risk measures, which enables one to get finer price intervals than in the No Good Deals pricing. The main idea consists in splitting a liability into several parts and selling these parts to different agents. The technique is closely connected with the convolution of coh…

2006-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New method combines HQR and WACI for better time series prediction intervals.

problem Challenges in creating reliable prediction intervals for time series forecasting.
method Combining Heteroscedastic Quantile Regression (HQR) with Width-Adaptive Conformal Inference (WACI).
result Combined approach meets or surpasses typical benchmarks for validity and efficiency.

Proposes second-order Esscher transform for Lévy models in financial markets.

problem Risk management and quantification in markets with jumps and Lévy dynamics.
method Derives densities, equivalent measures, and pricing formulas for European call options.
result Option prices are bounded and monotonic with the second-order Esscher parameter.

The assessment of co-movement among metals is crucial to better understand the behaviors of the metal prices and the interactions with others that affect the changes in prices. In this study, both Wavelet Analysis and VARMA (Vector Autoregressive Moving Average) models are utilized. First, Multiple Wavelet Coherence (M…

2016-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a theory of homogeneous volatility bridge estimators for log-price stochastic processes. The main tool of our theory is the parsimonious encoding of the information contained in the open, high and low prices of incomplete bridge, corresponding to given log-price stochastic process, and in its close value, fo…

2009-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study uses BNs to predict cryptocurrency prices, improving accuracy with discretisation.

problem Predicting price movements in volatile cryptocurrency markets.
method Discretisation-aware Bayesian Networks with three methods and multiple bin counts.
result Equal interval with two bins provides best predictive performance.

We demonstrate that the lowest possible price change (tick-size) has a large impact on the structure of financial return distributions. It induces a microstructure as well as it can alter the tail behavior. On small return intervals, the tick-size can distort the calculation of correlations. This especially occurs on s…

2010-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

New model uses interval-valued CVaR for better risk assessment in finance.

problem Measuring tail risk in rapidly changing financial markets.
method Employing random intervals to describe asset returns and using ICVaR as a risk measure.
result Optimal portfolio selection models show better risk assessment in real data.