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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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187373560746 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for previous work

We study a recent model of collaborative PAC learning where kk players with kk different tasks collaborate to learn a single classifier that works for all tasks. Previous work showed that when there is a classifier that has very small error on all tasks, there is a collaborative algorithm that finds a single classifi…

2018-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In a previous work, the first and third authors studied a random knot model for all two-bridge knots using billiard table diagrams. Here we present a closed formula for the distribution of the crossing numbers of such random knots. We also show that the probability of any given knot appearing in this model decays to ze…

2016-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work we propose a heteroscedastic generalization to RVM, a fast Bayesian framework for regression, based on some recent similar works. We use variational approximation and expectation propagation to tackle the problem. The work is still under progress and we are examining the results and comparing with the prev…

2013-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Existence of metrics on non-Kähler varieties, generalizing previous work.

problem Existence of metrics on non-Kähler varieties.
method Definition of slope stability and existence of singular Hermite-Einstein metrics.
result Existence and uniqueness of singular Hermite-Einstein metrics for slope-stable sheaves.

We discuss the decomposition of the zeta-determinant of the square of the Dirac operator into contributions coming from the different parts of the manifold. The easy case was worked in the previous paper of authors. Due to the assumptions made on the operators in the previous paper, we were able to avoid the presence o…

2001-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In previous work, the authors studied the linear stability of algebraic Ricci solitons on simply connected solvable Lie groups (solvsolitons), which are stationary solutions of a certain normalization of Ricci flow. Many examples were shown to be linearly stable, leading to the conjecture that all solvsolitons are line…

2014-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend recent work (Brehmer, et. al., 2018) that use neural networks as surrogate models for likelihood-free inference. As in the previous work, we exploit the fact that the joint likelihood ratio and joint score, conditioned on both observed and latent variables, can often be extracted from an implicit generative m…

2018-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We show how to parameterise solutions of the general relativistic vector constraint equation on Einstein manifolds by unconstrained potentials. We provide a similar construction for the trace-free part of tensors satisfying the linearised scalar constraint. Previous work of ours has provided similar different construct…

2020-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Extending our previous work on eigenvalues of closed surfaces and work of Otal and Rosas, we show that a complete Riemannian surface S of finite type and negative Euler characteristic has at most negative of the Euler characteristics many small eigenvalues.

2015-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers resolve string theory ambiguities and define a new metric for massless spectrum.

problem Ambiguities in string theory regarding spin connection and Hodge decomposition.
method Constructing a vector bundle Q and operators D and D† to define a metric and gauge fixing.
result Massless spectrum are harmonic representatives of the operator D, resolving previous complications.

We present a novel Metropolis-Hastings method for large datasets that uses small expected-size minibatches of data. Previous work on reducing the cost of Metropolis-Hastings tests yield variable data consumed per sample, with only constant factor reductions versus using the full dataset for each sample. Here we present…

2016-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Interesting data often concentrate on low dimensional smooth manifolds inside a high dimensional ambient space. Random projections are a simple, powerful tool for dimensionality reduction of such data. Previous works have studied bounds on how many projections are needed to accurately preserve the geometry of these man…

2016-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm achieves small-loss bounds in online learning with improved rates.

problem Achieving strong stability in online learning algorithms.
method Introduces ρρ-separation to enforce strong stability, unifying previous approaches.
result Oracle-efficient algorithm achieves small-loss bounds with improved rates.

In the present paper, using a replica analysis, we examine the portfolio optimization problem handled in previous work and discuss the minimization of investment risk under constraints of budget and expected return for the case that the distribution of the hyperparameters of the mean and variance of the return rate of …

2017-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers create solutions for naked singularities in Einstein vacuum equations.

problem Constructing solutions for the interior region of naked singularities in Einstein vacuum equations.
method Novel self-similarity and study of mixed degenerate elliptic-hyperbolic PDE's.
result Gluing together interior and exterior solutions produces a naked singularity.

We establish the estimates of modulus of continuity for viscosity solutions of nonlinear evolution equations on manifolds, extending previous work of B. Andrews and J. Clutterbuck for regular solutions on manifolds \cite{AC3} and the first author's recent work for viscosity solutions in Euclidean spaces \cite{me1}.

2015-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The Bryant-Ferry-Mio-Weinberger surgery exact sequence for high-dimensional compact ANR homology manifolds is used to obtain transversality, splitting and bordism results for homology manifolds, generalizing previous work of Johnston.

1999-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves strict inequality for minimizers of Willmore energy under isoperimetric constraints.

problem Minimizing the Willmore energy under isoperimetric constraints.
method Connected sum approach, building on previous work by Keller-Mondino-Rivière.
result Existence of minimizers for the isoperimetric constrained Willmore problem in every genus.

Motivated by a previous work of Zheng and the second named author, we study pinching constants of compact Kähler manifolds with positive holomorphic sectional curvature. In particular we prove a gap theorem following the work of Petersen and Tao on Riemannian manifolds with almost quarter-pinched sectional curvature.

2017-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Using neural networks in practical settings would benefit from the ability of the networks to learn new tasks throughout their lifetimes without forgetting the previous tasks. This ability is limited in the current deep neural networks by a problem called catastrophic forgetting, where training on new tasks tends to se…

2018-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This abstract extends on the previous work (arXiv:1407.2646, arXiv:1606.00075) on program induction using probabilistic programming. It describes possible further steps to extend that work, such that, ultimately, automatic probabilistic program synthesis can generalise over any reasonable set of inputs and outputs, in …

2018-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper introduces a differentiable, scalable quantization method for neural networks.

problem Previous quantization methods lacked differentiability and scalability.
method The approach is differentiable and scalable, using bit-shifting and logarithmic quantization.
result The method achieves comparable accuracy to state-of-the-art approaches with less training time and lower inference cost.

We prove boundedness and polynomial decay statements for solutions to the spin ±1\pm1 Teukolsky-type equation projected to the =1\ell=1 spherical harmonic on Reissner-Nordström spacetime. The equation is verified by a gauge-invariant quantity which we identify and which involves the electromagnetic and curvature tensor…

2018-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Sensor data has been playing an important role in machine learning tasks, complementary to the human-annotated data that is usually rather costly. However, due to systematic or accidental mis-operations, sensor data comes very often with a variety of missing values, resulting in considerable difficulties in the follow-…

2017-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Matrix completion is a classical problem in data science wherein one attempts to reconstruct a low-rank matrix while only observing some subset of the entries. Previous authors have phrased this problem as a nuclear norm minimization problem. Almost all previous work assumes no explicit structure of the matrix and uses…

2019-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is a generalization of the author's previous work on link homotopy to link concordance. We show that the only real-valued finite type link concordance invariants are the linking numbers of the components.

1999-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper extends previous result on hypersurfaces with degenerate light-like points.

problem Characterizing hypersurfaces with degenerate light-like points in Lorentzian manifolds.
method Analyzes C3C^3-differentiable hypersurfaces, extending previous C4C^4-differentiability result.
result Same conclusion holds for C3C^3-differentiable hypersurfaces as for C4C^4-differentiable ones.

We show a new result of relating embolic volume of compact manifolds to Betti numbers. The result is an improvement to Durumeric's previous work. The proof is based on Gromov's method appeared in systolic geometry.

2019-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗