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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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131262392523 · May 202619922001200920182026
48 results for pre-λ-ring structure

It is proved that the category of simplicial complete bornological spaces over R\mathbb R carries a combinatorial monoidal model structure satisfying the monoid axiom. For any commutative monoid in this category the category of modules is also a monoidal model category with all cofibrant objects being flat. In particu…

2017-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by deformation quantization, we introduced in an earlier work the notion of formal Morita equivalence in the category of ^*-algebras over a ring $\ring C$ which is the quadratic extension by $\im$ of an ordered ring $\ring R$. The goal of the present paper is twofold. First, we clarify the relationship betw…

2000-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

BRTR improves robust tensor completion with automatic rank detection.

problem Robust tensor completion from incomplete data with outliers.
method Bayesian robust tensor ring decomposition (BRTR) with variational Bayesian (VB) algorithm.
result Automatic detection of TR rank and improved performance over state-of-the-art methods.

The paper defines a ring structure in twisted equivariant KKKK-theory for Lie groups.

problem Defining a ring structure in twisted equivariant KKKK-theory for noncompact Lie groups.
method Geometric description of representatives and use of equivariant correspondences.
result Established a ring structure in $KK^{ullet}_{G}(G/K, τ_G^G)$.

A new invariant of Poisson manifolds, a Poisson K-ring, is introduced. Hypothetically, this invariant is more tractable than such invariants as Poisson (co)homology. A version of this invariant is also defined for arbitrary algebroids. Basic properties of the Poisson K-ring are proved and the Poisson K-rings are calcul…

2000-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies the metric and algebraic structures on section rings of projective manifolds.

problem Understanding the relationship between metric and algebraic structures on section rings.
method Analyzes the section ring of projective manifolds and ample line bundles, proving approximate isometry properties under various norms.
result Characterizes L2L^2-norms associated with continuous plurisubharmonic metrics and refines the theorem of Phong-Sturm.

We give a new description of the ring structure on the differential characters of a smooth manifold via the smooth hyperspark complex. We show the explicit product formula, and as an application, calculate the product for differential characters of the unit circle. Applying the presentation of spark classes by smooth h…

2008-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G be a compact, simply connected Lie group. We develop a `quantization functor' from pre-quantized quasi-Hamiltonian G-spaces at level k to the fusion ring (Verlinde algebra) R_k(G). The quantization Q(M) is defined as a push-forward in twisted equivariant K-homology. It may be computed by a fixed point formula, si…

2010-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We review the polynomial structure of the topological string partition functions as solutions to the holomorphic anomaly equations. We also explain the connection between the ring of propagators defined from special Kähler geometry and the ring of almost-holomorphic modular forms defined on modular curves.

2015-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We determine the structure of the Hodge ring, a natural object encoding the Hodge numbers of all compact Kaehler manifolds. As a consequence of this structure, there are no unexpected relations among the Hodge numbers, and no essential differences between the Hodge numbers of smooth complex projective varieties and tho…

2012-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Computes cohomology groups for NEC groups, focusing on Fuchsian groups.

problem Understanding the cohomology of non-Euclidean crystallographic groups.
method Computes cohomology groups for geometrically finite NEC groups, and determines the ring structure for Fuchsian groups.
result Determination of cohomology groups and ring structures for Fuchsian groups.

Bayesian model improves image completion accuracy by automatically learning low rank structure.

problem Improving image completion accuracy with limited data and avoiding overfitting.
method Developed a Bayesian low rank tensor ring model with multiplicative interaction and Student-T distribution for sparse core factors.
result The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art image completion techniques, especially in recovery accuracy.

We prove, under some mild conditions, that the equivariant twisted K-theory group of a crossed module admits a ring structure if the twisting 2-cocycle is 2-multiplicative. We also give an explicit construction of the transgression map T1:H(Γ;A)H1((NΓ;A)T_1: H^*(Γ;A) \to H^{*-1}((N\rtimes Γ;A) for any crossed module NΓN\to Γ and prove…

2006-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New cohomology ring for complex manifolds with group action.

problem Constructing cohomology for complex manifolds with group action.
method Introduced a new cohomology ring HG,cs(X)\mathscr H^\ast_{G,cs}(X) for equivariant almost complex pairs.
result New cohomology ring provides insights into stringy orbifold theory.

Explains how pre-symplectic structures can be changed.

problem Understanding how pre-symplectic structures can be deformed.
method Uses Dirac geometry to explain the geometric origin of LL_{\infty}-algebra controlling deformations.
result Discovers the geometric origin of the LL_{\infty}-algebra controlling deformations of pre-symplectic structures.

We give a presentation for the Floer cohomology ring HF(Σ×S1)HF^*(Σ\times S^1), where ΣΣ is a Riemann surface of genus bigger than one, which coincides with the conjectural presentation for the quantum cohomology ring of the moduli space of flat SO(3)-connections of odd degree over ΣΣ. We study the spectrum of the action o…

1997-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In the first part of the paper we construct a ring structure on the rational cobordism classes of Morin maps (i. e. smooth generic maps of corank 1). We show that associating to a Morin map its singular strata defines a ring homomorphism to $Ω_* \otimes \Q$, the rational oriented cobordism ring. This is proved by analy…

2007-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by orbifold string theory, we introduce orbifold cohomology group for any almost complex orbifold and orbifold Dolbeault cohomology for any complex orbifold. Then, we show that our new cohomology group satisfies Poincare duality and has a natural ring structure. Some examples of orbifold cohomology ring are c…

2000-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A new isomorphism connects fundamental group ring quotients to cohomology.

problem Understanding the structure of fundamental group rings and their quotients.
method Constructing a simple isomorphism between I/In+1I/I^{n+1} and Hn(Xn,X(n,);Z)H_n(X^n,X(n,*); \mathbf{Z}).
result Expressed Hopf algebra structure on fundamental group ring quotients in terms of cohomology.

Probabilistic theory counts intersections in Riemannian spaces.

problem Counting intersections in Riemannian homogeneous spaces.
method Introduces probabilistic intersection ring HE(M)\mathrm{H}_{\mathbb E}(M), a graded commutative and associative real Banach algebra.
result Probabilistic intersection ring structure defined for spheres, real projective space, and complex projective space.

We prove that the Farrell-Jones isomorphism conjecture for non-connective algebraic K-theory for a discrete group G and a coefficient ring R holds true if G belongs to the class of groups acting on trees, under certain conditions on G (see theorem 0.5 below) and if the coefficient ring R is either regular or hereditary…

2012-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we introduce symbol calculus on a projective scheme. Using holomorphic Poisson structures, we construct deformations of ring structures for structure sheaves on projective spaces.

2013-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend the well-known Borromean and Brunnian rings to new higher order versions. Then we suggest an extension of the connection between Efimov states in cold gases and Borromean and Brunnian rings to these new higher order links. This gives rise to a whole new hierarchy of possible states with Efimov states at the b…

2010-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Abstract: Tangent categories get a Cartan calculus with scalar multiplication by a commutative ring.

problem Constructing a Cartan calculus in tangent categories.
method Define scalar multiplication by a commutative ring object RR to equip tangent bundles with RR-module structure.
result Every object in tangent categories carries a Cartan calculus of Lie-Rinehart forms.

We construct a new family of toric manifolds generating the unitary bordism ring. Each manifold in the family is the complex projectivisation of the sum of a line bundle and a trivial bundle over a complex projective space. We also construct a family of special unitary quasitoric manifolds which contains polynomial gen…

2014-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm reduces communication bandwidth for large-scale deep learning training.

problem Efficiently compressing gradients for ring all-reduce in large-scale clusters.
method Importance weighted pruning based on gradient and parameter size.
result Achieved significant gradient compression ratios (64X and 58.8X) on AlexNet and ResNet50.

The abstract discusses conditions for stable almost complex structures on specific 10-manifolds.

problem Conditions for the existence of stable almost complex structures on certain 10-dimensional manifolds.
method Analyzes characteristic classes and cohomology ring of the manifold to determine conditions.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of stable almost complex structures are determined.

An almost-direct product of free groups is an iterated semidirect product of finitely generated free groups in which the action of the constituent free groups on the homology of one another is trivial. We determine the structure of the cohomology ring of such a group. This is used to analyze the topological complexity …

2008-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces statistical and geometric structures on anti-commutable pre-Leibniz algebroids.

problem Generalizing differential geometric structures to algebroids.
method Introducing statistical, conjugate connection, and Hessian structures on anti-commutable pre-Leibniz algebroids.
result Statistical and conjugate connection structures are equivalent for admissible connections.

Integrates C-bracket and Vaisman algebroid structures in double field theory.

problem Integration problem of C-bracket and Vaisman algebroid structures in double field theory.
method Introduces pre-rackoid as a global group-like object for infinitesimal algebroid structures, proposes two realizations, and shows reduction to rackoid under strong constraint.
result Reduces pre-rackoid to rackoid under strong constraint of double field theory.

The paper proposes a method to compute higher infinitesimals in numerical and symbolic analysis.

problem Computing higher-order derivatives with higher infinitesimals.
method Automatic differentiation in terms of C-infinity rings and Weil algebras.
result A unifying theoretical framework for multivariate higher-order derivatives.

Let MM be a closed, oriented manifold of dimension dd. Let LMLM be the space of smooth loops in MM. Chas and Sullivan recently defined a product on the homology H(LM)H_*(LM) of degree d-d. They then investigated other structure that this product induces, including a Batalin -Vilkovisky structure, and a Lie algebra str…

2001-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗