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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for power prices

The study assesses how market competitiveness affects electricity price forecasting.

problem Impact of market competitiveness on electricity price estimation.
method Used a multi-layer perception model with back propagation and Levenberg-Marquardt mechanism, incorporating market power indices and other variables.
result Market power indices enhance forecasting accuracy of daily electricity prices.

Derives pricing formulae for power binary and normal distribution standard options.

problem Developing pricing models for binary and standard options.
method Incorporates Buchen's formulae into power binary options and derives a formula for normal distribution standard options.
result Derives pricing formulae for power binary and normal distribution standard options.

The paper analyzes Reliability Options in electricity markets, deriving pricing formulas and simulating real market scenarios.

problem Determining the value of Reliability Options in electricity markets under various price regimes.
method The paper derives closed-form pricing formulae and simulates real market scenarios using data from the Italian power market. Sensitivity analyses are performed to highlight the impact of different parameters.
result The value of Reliability Options is influenced by the level and volatility of power and strike prices, mean reversion speeds, and correlation coefficients.

In this paper, we describe a newly discovered statistical property of time series data for daily price changes. We conducted quantitative investigation of the {\it calm-time intervals} of price changes for 800 companies listed in the Tokyo Stock Exchange, and for the Nikkei 225 index over a 27-year period from January …

2003-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive the implied volatility estimation formula in European power call options pricing, where the payoff functions are in the form of V=(STαK)+V=(S^α_T-K)^{+} and V=(STαKα)+V=(S^α_T-K^α)^{+} (α>0α>0)respectively. Using quadratic Taylor approximations, We develop the computing formula of implied volatility in European power call op…

2012-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The quotient of normal variables has power-law decay, applied to asset price tails.

problem Understanding the distribution of relative price changes in finance.
method Analyzing the quotient of normal distributions and deriving power-law decay densities.
result Relative price changes follow a power-law distribution with density f(x)f0x2f(x) \simeq f_0 x^{-2}.

Develops European power option pricing under correlated interest rate and asset processes.

problem Pricing European power options under correlated interest rate and asset processes.
method Martingale method and Girsannov transform.
result Derives European power option pricing formulae under two market assumptions.

The distribution of share prices follows Zipf's law, similar to financial indicators.

problem Investigating the distribution of share prices and financial indicators.
method Statistical analysis of data from 8,000 companies over 10 years.
result Share price and financial indicators follow Zipf's law, indicating that corporate value follows Zipf's law.

Dynamic pricing aims to match power supply and demand in an energy transition.

problem Mismatch between renewable energy supply and consumer demand.
method Formalizes decision-making problem, designs forecasting models, and statistical demand response models.
result Dynamic pricing can synchronise power supply and demand effectively.

Power-law model outperforms logarithmic model in estimating stock and warrant price impacts.

problem Estimating immediate price impacts of stock and warrant orders.
method Used order flow data to estimate price impacts using power-law and logarithmic models.
result Power-law model outperforms logarithmic model in robustness and forecasting accuracy.

Paper introduces a model to capture power option volatility.

problem Capturing the volatility of power options with overlapping futures.
method Additive two-factor model based on Normal Inverse Gaussian Lévy processes, calibrated to no-arbitrage constraints.
result Model accurately reproduces different IV profiles of power options.

The increasing importance of renewable energy, especially solar and wind power, has led to new forces in the formation of electricity prices. Hence, this paper introduces an econometric model for the hourly time series of electricity prices of the European Power Exchange (EPEX) which incorporates specific features like…

2014-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In a recent Nature paper, Gabaix et al. \cite{Gabaix03} presented a theory to explain the power law tail of price fluctuations. The main points of their theory are that volume fluctuations, which have a power law tail with exponent roughly -1.5, are modulated by the average market impact function, which describes the r…

2003-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study classifies stock price jumps as exogenous or endogenous using news data.

problem Differentiating between exogenous and endogenous price jumps.
method Synchronized news data with order book data to analyze stock price movements.
result Exogenous jumps are abrupt and follow a decaying power-law, while endogenous jumps are progressively accelerating.

Paper develops trading strategies for wind power to balance risk and revenue.

problem Challenges in trading stochastic generation like wind power in competitive markets.
method Develops risk-constrained trading strategies using probabilistic framework and system information.
result Strategies increase revenue and reduce risk for stochastic generators.

In this paper, we quantitatively investigate the properties of a statistical ensemble of stock prices. We focus attention on the relative price defined as X(t)=S(t)/S(0) X(t) = S(t)/S(0) , where S(0) S(0) is the initial price. We selected approximately 3200 stocks traded on the Japanese Stock Exchange and formed a statistical ensem…

2005-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The importance of the power law has been well realized in econophysics over the last decade. For instance, the distribution of the rate of stock price variation and of personal assets show the power law. While these results reveal the striking scale invariance of financial markets, the behaviour of price in real econom…

2006-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper models intraday power prices using fundamental drivers.

problem Lack of research on drivers for intraday price processes.
method Modelling location, shape, and scale of intraday price distribution using fundamental variables.
result Significant improvements in probabilistic forecasting performance, especially in tails.

In this paper we present an analysis of power law statistics on land markets. There have been no other studies that have analyzed power law statistics on land markets up to now. We analyzed a database of the assessed value of land, which is officially monitored and made available to the public by the Ministry of Land, …

2003-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on price-volume correlation fractal features and market type effects.

problem Understanding the fractal features and market type effects of price-volume correlation.
method Applied MF-DXA method to analyze price, trading volume, and their coupling.
result Price, trading volume, and price-volume coupling exhibit power law and multifractal properties.

The paper proposes a framework for modeling and analysis of the dynamics of supply, demand, and clearing prices in power system with real-time retail pricing and information asymmetry. Real-time retail pricing is characterized by passing on the real-time wholesale electricity prices to the end consumers, and is shown t…

2011-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we propose a tractable quadratic programming formulation for calculating the equilibrium term structure of electricity prices. We rely on a theoretical model described in [21], but extend it so that it reflects actually traded electricity contracts, transaction costs and liquidity considerations. Our nume…

2014-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

New pricing model identifies and values different generator attributes.

problem Traditional hourly scheduling ignores time continuity and inter-temporal constraints.
method Continuous time commodity model with spot pricing and load duration models.
result Load duration pricing reduces total electricity purchasing cost and distributes profits more equitably.

Study reveals that cryptocurrency price variations follow power-law distributions, influenced by age and market capitalization.

problem Understanding the statistical properties of cryptocurrencies, especially their price variations.
method Comprehensive investigation of over 7000 digital currencies, analyzing their price returns over time.
result Cryptocurrency price returns follow power-law distributions, with age and market capitalization influencing these distributions.

Study shows increased renewables lead to more extreme price spikes in balancing markets.

problem Higher variability of renewable energy leads to increased ancillary service costs, especially extreme price spikes.
method Agent-based modeling to simulate fluctuations in load and renewable energy production, forecasting resulting energy prices and costs.
result The probability of extreme price events increases with an increased share of renewable energy sources.

We consider the problem of maximizing expected power utility from consumption over an infinite horizon in the Black-Scholes model with proportional transaction costs, as studied in Shreve and Soner [Ann. Appl. Probab. 4 (1994) 609-692]. Similar to Kallsen and Muhle-Karbe [Ann. Appl. Probab. 20 (2010) 1341-1358], we der…

2011-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we quantitatively investigate the statistical properties of a statistical ensemble of stock prices. We selected 1200 stocks traded on the Tokyo Stock Exchange, and formed a statistical ensemble of daily stock prices for each trading day in the 3-year period from January 4, 1999 to December 28, 2001, corr…

2006-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on time-zero efficiency of European power derivatives markets using statistical tests and trading rules.

problem Assessing time-zero efficiency in European power derivatives markets.
method Statistical tests based on the law of one price and trading rules based on price differentials and no-arbitrage violations applied to daily data of three European power markets.
result Definite conclusions on time-zero efficiency are not possible for French and Spanish markets due to liquidity and representativeness challenges.

Approximations to utility indifference prices are provided for a contingent claim in the large position size limit. Results are valid for general utility functions on the real line and semi-martingale models. It is shown that as the position size approaches infinity, the utility function's decay rate for large negative…

2012-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a semi-static strategy for hedging renewable PPAs, separating price and volume risks.

problem Risk exposure in pay-as-produced power purchase agreements (PPAs) due to joint power prices and renewable production.
method Uses a semi-static hedging strategy combining liquid futures for price risk and fixed renewable-linked claims for volume and covariance risk.
result Pricing and hedging of PPAs can be decomposed into a baseload forward level, a deterministic production-profile correction, and a stochastic price-volume covariance correction.

We study the rank distribution, the cumulative probability, and the probability density of returns of stock prices of listed firms traded in four stock markets. We find that the rank distribution and the cumulative probability of stock prices traded in are consistent approximately with the Zipf's law or a power law. It…

2004-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We respond to the issues discussed by Farmer and Lillo (FL) related to our proposed approach to understanding the origin of power-law distributions in stock price fluctuations. First, we extend our previous analysis to 1000 US stocks and perform a new estimation of market impact that accounts for splitting of large ord…

2004-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗