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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for position vector field

The position vector field x is the most elementary and natural geometric object on a Euclidean submanifold MM. The position vector field plays very important roles in mathematics as well as in physics. Similarly, the tangential component x^T of the position vector field is the most natural vector field tangent to the …

2017-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A Ricci soliton (M,g,v,λ)(M,g,v,λ) on a Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) is said to have concurrent potential field if its potential field vv is a concurrent vector field. Ricci solitons arisen from concurrent vector fields on Riemannian manifolds were studied recently in \cite{CD2}. The most important concurrent vector field is …

2014-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We give characterizations of affine transformations and affine vector fields in terms of the spray. By utilizing the Jacobi type equation that characterizes affine vector fields, we prove some rigidity theorems of affine vector fields on compact or forward complete non-compact Finsler manifolds with non-positive total …

2018-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proves conformal vector fields on certain Finsler manifolds are Killing fields.

problem Characterizing conformal vector fields on compact homogeneous Finsler manifolds.
method Analyzes properties of conformal vector fields and homogeneous Finsler metrics.
result Conformal vector fields on compact homogeneous Finsler manifolds are Killing fields.

The study characterizes quasi Yamabe solitons with potential vector fields.

problem Characterizing quasi Yamabe solitons with specific properties.
method Analyzing potential vector fields and their norms in quasi Yamabe solitons.
result If the potential vector field has a finite global norm in a complete non-trivial, non-compact quasi Yamabe soliton with finite volume, the scalar curvature becomes constant and the soliton reduces to a Yamabe soliton.

Let (Mn,g)(M^n,g) be an nn-dimensional compact connected Riemannian manifold with smooth boundary. We show that the presence of a nontrivial conformal gradient vector field on MM, with an appropriate control on the Ricci curvature makes MM to be isometric to a hemisphere of Sn\mathbb{S}^{n}. We also prove that if an Ein…

2018-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

For a submanifold M in a Euclidean space, the tangential component x^T of the position vector field x of M is the most natural vector field tangent to the Euclidean submanifold, called the canonical vector field of M. In this article, first we prove that the canonical vector field of every Euclidean submanifold is alwa…

2018-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we completely classify almost Yamabe solitons on hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces arisen from the position vector field. Some results of almost Yamabe solitons with a concurrent vector field and almost Yamabe solitons on submanifolds in Riemannian manifolds equipped with a concurrent vector field are al…

2017-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructing transitive nilpotent Lie algebras from dilations and analyzing their prolongations.

problem Understanding the derivations of Tanaka prolongations of transitive nilpotent Lie algebras.
method Constructing transitive nilpotent Lie algebras from dilations and analyzing their prolongations.
result Derivations of degree 0 are given by vector fields of degree 0, and the Tanaka prolongation recovers the whole algebra of polynomial vectors defined by the dilation.

In this paper we introduce and study a geometric heat flow to find Killing vector fields on closed Riemannian manifolds with positive sectional curvature. We study its various properties, prove the global existence of the solution of this flow, discuss its convergence and possible applications, and its relation to the …

2011-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A space curve in a Euclidean 3-space E3\mathbb E^3 is called a rectifying curve if its position vector field always lies in its rectifying plane. This notion of rectifying curves was introduced by the author in [Amer. Math. Monthly {\bf 110} (2003), no. 2, 147-152]. In this present article, we introduce and study the n…

2016-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

On a Hermitian manifold we construct a symmetric (1,1)(1,1)- tensor HH using the torsion and the curvature of the Chern connection. On a compact balanced Hermitian manifold we find necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of the tensor HH for a harmonic 11-form to be analytic and for an analytic 11-form to be harm…

1996-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Some observations about the local and global generality of gradient Kahler Ricci solitons are made, including the existence of a canonically associated holomorphic volume form and vector field, the local generality of solutions with a prescribed holomorphic volume form and vector field, and the existence of Poincare co…

2004-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we address the following questions: (i) Let CC2C\subset \mathbb C^2 be an orbit of a polynomial vector field which has finite total Gaussian curvature. Is CC contained in an algebraic curve? (ii) What can be said of a polynomial vector field which has a finitely curved transcendent orbit? We give a positi…

2006-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we give a new generalization of positive sectional curvature called positive weighted sectional curvature. It depends on a choice of Riemannian metric and a smooth vector field. We give several simple examples of Riemannian metrics which do not have positive sectional curvature but support a vector field…

2014-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study vector fields with complex singularities, proving bounds and formulas.

problem Understanding the Milnor number of vector fields with specific singularities.
method Global and local formulas expressing Milnor/Poincare-Hopf contributions, sharp lower bounds under perturbations.
result Sharp lower bounds for Milnor number contributions under holomorphic perturbations.

The paper explores properties of conformal vector fields on almost Kenmotsu manifolds.

problem Characterizing properties of conformal vector fields on almost Kenmotsu manifolds.
method Analyzing conformal vector fields as Reeb vector fields and pointwise collinear, proving manifold properties and existence of warped products.
result Conformal vector fields on almost Kenmotsu manifolds lead to specific manifold structures and properties.

Study lightlike hypersurfaces in a specific type of manifold.

problem Characterize lightlike hypersurfaces in indefinite almost contact metric-manifolds.
method Analyze the position of the structure vector field and classify hypersurfaces into two types.
result Prove there are only two types of lightlike hypersurfaces: ascreen and inascreen.

The study classifies gradient Ricci solitons with specific vector fields.

problem Characterizing gradient Ricci solitons with closed conformal vector fields.
method Analyzing properties of gradient Ricci solitons with constant scalar curvature and closed conformal vector fields.
result Gradient Ricci solitons with these properties are isometric to specific spaces.

We show that if a complete Riemannian manifold supports a vector field such that the Ricci tensor plus the Lie derivative of the metric with respect to the vector field has a positive lower bound, then the fundamental group is finite. In particular, it follows that complete shrinking Ricci solitons and complete smooth …

2007-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The study characterizes almost Kenmotsu manifolds with specific vector fields.

problem Characterizing almost Kenmotsu manifolds with holomorphically planar conformal vector fields.
method Analyzing properties of vector fields and curvature conditions.
result Classification of almost Kenmotsu manifolds as Kenmotsu or having specific geometric properties.

Poincaré-Hopf theorem extended to Filippov vector fields on 2D manifolds.

problem Extending Poincaré-Hopf theorem to Filippov vector fields.
method Introducing new index definition for Filippov vector fields, including singularities.
result Established a variant of Hairy Ball Theorem for Filippov vector fields.

The paper introduces new metrics on Finsler manifolds and characterizes associated vector fields.

problem Characterizing vector fields on Finsler manifolds with new metrics.
method Introducing FF-natural metrics and characterizing conformal, homothetic, and Killing vector fields.
result Characterization of vector fields on slit tangent bundles of Finsler manifolds.

Efficiently visualizes uncertainty in local divergence of 2D vector fields.

problem Uncertainty in vector field data leads to inaccurate divergence computations.
method Closed-form approach for highly efficient and accurate uncertainty visualization of local divergence, assuming independently Gaussian-distributed vector uncertainties.
result Significantly enhanced efficiency and accuracy of our algorithms over classical MC approach.

We study the convergence of the Kähler-Ricci flow on a compact Kähler manifold (M,J)(M,J) with positive first Chern class c1(M;J)c_1(M;J) and vanished Futaki invariant on πc1(M;J)πc_1(M;J). As the application we establish a criterion for the stability of the Kähler-Ricci flow (with perturbed complex structure) around a Kähler-Einste…

2010-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Vanishing theorems show holomorphic tensor fields on certain Kähler manifolds are trivial.

problem Understanding properties of holomorphic tensor fields on Kähler manifolds.
method Established vanishing theorems for uniformly rational connected (RC) kk-positive Hermitian holomorphic vector bundles.
result Holomorphic tangent bundles of Kähler manifolds with positive kk-Ricci curvature are uniformly RC kk-positive.

Study on mixed Killing vector fields on Cigar Ricci-Bourguignon solitons.

problem Characterizing mixed Killing vector fields on Cigar Ricci-Bourguignon solitons.
method Analyzing the condition LVLVg=fLVgL_V L_V g = f\,L_V g and using rigidity phenomena.
result Dimension of complete mixed Killing fields is 5 and a basis is explicitly determined.

Local gradient estimates for eigenfunctions on conformal solitons improve Liouville theorems.

problem Estimating eigenfunctions on conformal solitons.
method Proving local gradient estimates for positive eigenfunctions of L \mathcal{L} -operator.
result Improved Liouville theorems for Lu=0 \mathcal{L} u = 0 on conformal solitons.

We discuss the solution theory of operators of the form X+A\nabla_X + A, acting on smooth sections of a vector bundle with connection \nabla over a manifold MM, where XX is a vector field having a critical point with positive linearization at some point pMp \in M. As an operator on a suitable space of smooth section…

2013-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The study extends and generalizes a result about quasi Einstein manifolds, proving conditions for Killing vector fields.

problem Characterizing conditions for Killing vector fields in quasi Einstein manifolds.
method Extending and generalizing Cochran's result, proving conditions for Killing vector fields under specific integrals and conformal conditions.
result Conditions for Killing vector fields in quasi Einstein manifolds, including integral identities and global isometry to spheres.

The Complex Axis theorem states that any endomorphism of a finite-dimensional complex vector space affords an eigen-vector (or "invariant axis"). A geometric proof of this geometric result was given by A. de Medeiros, transforming the endomorphism into a topological self-map with Lefschetz number not equal to zero. We …

2018-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we initiate the study of Yamabe and quasi-Yamabe solitons on Euclidean submanifolds whose soliton fields are the tangential components of their position vector fields. Several fundamental results of such solitons were proved. In particular, we classify such Yamabe and quasi-Yamabe solitons on Euclidean hy…

2017-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

3D contact forms have supporting decompositions, leading to entropy results.

problem Existence of supporting decompositions for contact forms in 3D.
method Proving existence of broken book decompositions for nondegenerate contact forms.
result Nondegenerate Reeb vector fields on 3-manifolds have positive entropy or infinitely many periodic orbits.

In this paper, on the first, we prove Δr=2HΔr=2H where ΔΔ is the Laplacian operator, r=(r1,r2,r3)r=\left( r_{1},r_{2},r_{3}\right) the position vector field and HH is the mean curvature vector field of a surface S\mathcal{S} in the 3-dimensional Heisenberg group H3.H_{3}. In the second, we classify the ruled surfaces by straight…

2016-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗