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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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63125188250 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for polynomial mappings

Cyclotomic polynomials help classify mapping classes on surfaces.

problem Characterizing mapping classes on surfaces using cyclotomic polynomials.
method Investigating characteristic polynomials of integral symplectic matrices and using cyclotomic polynomials to classify them.
result For n3n \geq 3, the polynomial φn(x)\varphi_n(x) is realized by a mapping class of algebraically finite type if and only if nn has at most two distinct prime divisors.

Relative Thom polynomials for maps around boundaries established.

problem Understanding singularities in maps around boundaries.
method Introducing and analyzing Thom polynomials relative to prescribed maps around boundaries, establishing structure theorems and correction terms.
result Unified framework for invariants of immersions and singularities of their extensions.

Solves generalized twisted rabbit problems for higher degree polynomials.

problem When a quadratic polynomial is twisted by a cyclic subgroup, what polynomial is equivalent?
method Uses d2d^2-adic expansion instead of 4-adic for higher degree polynomials.
result Provides a solution that depends on the d2d^2-adic expansion of the power of the mapping class element.

The study characterizes and constructs polynomial harmonic morphisms on spheres.

problem Characterizing and constructing polynomial harmonic morphisms on spheres.
method Characterization and construction of polynomial harmonic morphisms using eigenfamilies.
result Strong restrictions and classification of polynomial harmonic morphisms in low dimensions.

Continuity of roots of hyperbolic polynomials with smooth coefficients.

problem Continuity of the solution map for hyperbolic polynomials.
method Proving continuity of the solution map from hyperbolic polynomials of degree d with C^d coefficients to their increasingly ordered roots.
result Continuity of the solution map for hyperbolic polynomials with C^d coefficients.

Proves transitivity of a specific class of quadratic polynomials.

problem Transitivity of pure Hurwitz classes of post-critically finite quadratic polynomials.
method Uses mapping classes of the sphere with finitely many marked points.
result Establishes transitivity for pure Hurwitz classes of post-critically finite quadratic polynomials.

Researchers map the fundamental group of polynomial strata to a braid group.

problem Understanding the fundamental group of polynomial strata.
method Analyzing the logarithmic derivative of polynomials to determine the map to a braid group.
result The map from the fundamental group of a stratum to a braid group is characterized by the geometry of the translation surface structure.

We investigate the structure of the characteristic polynomial det(xI-T) of a transition matrix T that is associated to a train track representative of a pseudo-Anosov map [F] acting on a surface. As a result we obtain three new polynomial invariants of [F], one of them being the product of the other two, and all three …

2010-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves Sard's theorem for polynomial maps in infinite dimensions.

problem The validity of Sard's theorem for polynomial maps in infinite-dimensional Banach manifolds.
method Sharp quantitative criteria for the validity of Sard's theorem.
result The paper provides criteria for the validity of Sard's theorem in infinite-dimensional Banach manifolds.

The Magnus expansion is a universal finite type invariant of pure braids with values in the space of horizontal chord diagrams. The Conway polynomial composed with the short circuit map from braids to knots gives rise to a series of finite type invariants of pure braids and thus factors through the Magnus map. We descr…

2010-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper explores BDL hyperparameters for robust polynomial mapping with noise.

problem Designing BDL hyperparameters for robust function mapping with uncertainty quantification.
method Mapping Bayesian connectionist representations to polynomials of varying orders and noise types.
result Optimal network depth and ensemble size for prediction and uncertainty quantification.

The Teichmueller polynomial of a fibered 3-manifold plays a useful role in the construction of mapping class having small stretch factor. We provide an algorithm that computes this polynomial of the fibered face associated to a pseudo-Anosov mapping class of a disc homeomorphism. As a byproduct, our algorithm allows us…

2014-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies random dynamical systems of polynomial automorphisms on C^2 and finds mean stability.

problem Random dynamical systems of polynomial automorphisms on C^2.
method Generic random dynamical systems of polynomial automorphisms are shown to have mean stability.
result A generic random dynamical system of polynomial automorphisms on C^2 has mean stability.

We describe a polynomial-time algorithm to compute a (tight) geodesic between two curves in the curve graph. As well as enabling us to compute the distance between a pair of curves, this has several applications to mapping classes. For example, we can use these geodesics to compute the asymptotic translation length, Ni…

2016-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method computes Teichmüller polynomials from integer permutations.

problem Computing Teichmüller polynomials for fibered 3-manifolds.
method Using integer permutations to characterize pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms and train tracks.
result Direct implementation of McMullen's algorithm for Teichmüller polynomials.

We give a topological model for a polynomial map from $\C^n$ to $\C$ in the neighborhood of a fiber with isolated singularities. This is motivated out of the ``unfolding of links'' described earlier by the first author and Lee Rudolph. The topological model gives a useful encoding of the local and global monodromy for …

1999-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study connects group invariants through outer automorphisms and polynomial relations.

problem Understanding polynomial invariants of free-by-cyclic groups.
method Introducing orientable fully irreducible outer automorphisms to relate McMullen polynomial and Alexander polynomial.
result Characterization of when homological stretch factor equals geometric stretch factor.

Given a polynomial map ψ:SmRkψ:S^m\to \mathbb{R}^k with components of degree dd, we investigate the structure of the semialgebraic set ZSmZ\subseteq S^m consisting of those points where ψψ and its derivatives satisfy a given list of polynomial equalities and inequalities (we call such a set a "singularity"). Concerning th…

2019-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Analytic functions on specific domains are characterized by their smoothness and composites with polynomial curves.

problem Characterizing real analytic functions on closed subanalytic domains.
method Analyzing functions defined on closed uniformly polynomially cuspidal sets in Rn\mathbb{R}^n using composites with polynomial curves.
result Conditions for a function to be real analytic are effectively related to the regularity of the boundary of the domain.

Maps and embeddings between hyperbolic spaces and their boundaries studied.

problem Understanding relations between maps and embeddings between relatively hyperbolic spaces and their boundaries.
method Establishing correspondences between quasi-isometric embeddings and quasisymmetric embeddings, using polynomial distortion.
result Characterization of hyperbolic relative groups with polynomial distortion embeddings.

Paper studies invariants of knots using logarithmic Gauss maps and character varieties.

problem Understanding invariants of knots using logarithmic Gauss maps and character varieties.
method Develops a homological point of view on the slope using non-abelian representations.
result Defines a rational function on the character variety that unifies various known invariants.

We study deep neural networks with polynomial activations, particularly their expressive power. For a fixed architecture and activation degree, a polynomial neural network defines an algebraic map from weights to polynomials. The image of this map is the functional space associated to the network, and it is an irreduci…

2019-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum Frobenius map for SL3SL_3 skein modules constructed and described.

problem Constructing a quantum Frobenius map for SL3SL_3 skein modules.
method Using threading polynomials and the Frobenius map of Parshall-Wang for quantum group Oq(SL3).\mathcal{O}_q(SL_3).
result Described the quantum Frobenius map for SL3SL_3 skein modules.

The paper studies degenerations of rational maps and their limits as geometrically finite rational maps.

problem Understanding the limits of quasi post-critically finite degenerations of rational maps.
method Constructing limits as geometrically finite rational maps on a tree of Riemann spheres, proving boundedness, and giving convergence criteria.
result Progress towards Thurston's compactness theorem and double limit theorem in complex dynamics.

The paper finds a geometric explanation for coinciding Thom polynomials of cusp and corank-2 singularities.

problem Explaining the coincidence of Thom polynomials for cusp and corank-2 singularities.
method Analyzing geometrically the coincidence of Thom polynomials for Morin and corank-2 singularities.
result Found a geometric explanation for the coincidence of Thom polynomials for Morin and corank-2 singularities.