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48 results for policy regret

The notion of \emph{policy regret} in online learning is a well defined? performance measure for the common scenario of adaptive adversaries, which more traditional quantities such as external regret do not take into account. We revisit the notion of policy regret and first show that there are online learning settings …

2018-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper tackles robust policy learning from multiple data sources.

problem Learning a policy that generalizes across diverse settings from multiple heterogeneous data sources.
method Proposes a minimax regret optimization objective and a policy learning algorithm combining doubly robust offline policy evaluation and no-regret learning.
result Achieves minimal worst-case mixture regret up to a moderated vanishing rate of the total data across all sources.

New algorithm reduces policy regret in tallying bandits.

problem Measuring online learning performance against adaptive adversaries.
method Tallying bandit model, efficient algorithm with complete policy regret guarantee.
result Achieves a complete policy regret guarantee of ildeO(mKT) ilde{\mathcal{O}}(mK\sqrt{T}).

RANDomized-exploration policy Optimization via Multiple Importance Sampling with Truncation (RANDOMIST) for PO with mediator feedback.

problem Policy Optimization in continuous control tasks.
method RANDomized-exploration policy Optimization via Multiple Importance Sampling with Truncation (RANDOMIST) for regret minimization in PO.
result Achieving constant regret under certain circumstances in PO with mediator feedback.

New policy optimizes risk and optimality in stochastic bandits.

problem Optimizing risk in stochastic bandits with heavy-tailed risk.
method Designing policies with worst-case optimality for expected regret and light-tailed risk distribution.
result Achieves worst-case optimality for expected regret and light-tailed risk distribution.

The paper tackles personalized policy learning from diverse data sources in a federated setting.

problem Learning personalized decision policies from observational bandit feedback across multiple heterogeneous data sources.
method Introduces a novel regret analysis for distinguishing global and local regret, and presents a federated policy learning algorithm using local policies trained with doubly robust offline policy evaluation strategies.
result Establishes finite-sample upper bounds on global and local regret, characterizing them by source heterogeneity and distribution shift.

New algorithm reduces regret by allowing free exploration in multi-armed bandits.

problem Designing an adaptive policy to minimize regret with a free exploration budget.
method Introduced (α,β)(α,β)-probably saving policies and a two-phase algorithm UFE-KLUCB-H.
result UFE-KLUCB-H accumulates strictly less regret than non-free exploration policies.

Improves policy optimization with polylog(T) regret bounds for stochastic losses.

problem Improves theoretical guarantees for policy optimization in stochastic settings.
method Leverages Tsallis and Shannon entropy regularizers for polylog(T) regret, and log-barrier regularizer for adversarial settings.
result Achieves a first-order polylog(T) regret bound for policy optimization in stochastic settings.

Learning reward functions can lead to poor policy performance despite low error.

problem Low error in learned reward functions does not guarantee low regret in policy performance.
method Mathematical analysis of reward learning and policy optimization.
result A low expected test error of the reward model guarantees low worst-case regret, but error-regret mismatch can occur with certain data distributions.

Study shows certainty equivalent policy minimizes regret in continuous-time systems.

problem Minimizing regret in continuous-time stochastic linear-quadratic systems.
method Theoretical analysis of randomized certainty equivalent policy.
result Establishes square-root of time regret bounds and linear scaling with parameters.

The paper analyzes the sliding regret of stochastic bandit algorithms.

problem Measuring the one-shot behavior of no-regret algorithms in stochastic bandits.
method Introducing sliding regret to measure the worst pseudo-regret over a time-window.
result Randomized methods have optimal sliding regret, while index policies have the worst possible sliding regret.

The paper sets bounds on how much regret is unavoidable in adaptive LQR with unknown B-matrix.

problem Understanding the limits of adaptive LQR with unknown B-matrix.
method Local asymptotic minimax regret lower bounds using van Trees' inequality and Bellman error representation.
result Logarithmic regret is impossible if the parametrization induces an uninformative optimal policy.

Study on learning strategies in adaptive Markov games with policy regret as metric.

problem Learning in dynamic Markov games with adaptive opponents is challenging.
method Introduced policy regret as a new learning metric and developed algorithms for consistent adaptive adversaries.
result Achieved T\sqrt{T} policy regret against certain adaptive adversaries.

Short note on soft-max and policy gradients in bandit problems using Lyapunov functions.

problem Analyzing soft-max and policy gradient methods in bandit problems.
method Lyapunov function argument for soft-max and differential equations for policy gradient algorithms.
result Regret bounds for soft-max and a different policy gradient algorithm in bandit problems.

Paper proposes OPF policy for fair resource allocation with sublinear regret.

problem Fair resource allocation in an online setting against an unrestricted adversary.
method Online Proportional Fair (OPF) policy achieving approximate sublinear regret.
result OPF policy achieves cαc_α-approximate sublinear regret with cα1.445c_α \leq 1.445.

Policy gradient methods with aggregated states can achieve better performance than approximate policy iteration.

problem Approximation errors in policy and value function approximations.
method State-aggregated representations and policy gradient methods.
result Policy gradient methods can achieve a per-period regret bounded by ε, while approximate policy iteration and value iteration have a higher regret.

Study on policy gradient for stochastic bandits using diffusion approximation.

problem Improving policy gradient methods for stochastic bandits with optimal regret bounds.
method Continuous-time diffusion approximation of policy gradient with learning rate analysis.
result Proved optimal regret bound of O(klog(k)log(n)/η)O(k \log(k) \log(n) / η) for η=O(Δ2/log(n))η= O(Δ^2/\log(n)).

New algorithm reduces regret in sequential decision-making problems.

problem Balancing exploration and exploitation in online sequential decision problems.
method Variational Bayesian optimistic sampling (VBOS) for optimizing policies.
result VBOS achieves ildeO(AT) ilde O(\sqrt{AT}) Bayesian regret for stochastic multi-armed bandits.

Study optimal policy regret in partially observable Markov games with adaptive opponents.

problem Optimal sequential decision-making in partially observable environments against strategic, adaptive opponents.
method An epoch-based optimistic maximum-likelihood algorithm that selects one policy per epoch using confidence sets built cumulatively from past data.
result Achieves ildeO(T) ilde{O}(\sqrt{T}) policy regret for fixed problem parameters, with explicit dependence on horizon, adversary memory, confidence radius, and aggregate Eluder dimension.

Study non-rectangular robust MDPs for average-reward, finding optimal policies and transient values.

problem Non-rectangular robust Markov decision processes under average-reward criterion.
method Proves history-dependent policies are robust-optimal, introduces transient-value framework, constructs epoch-based policy.
result Existence and properties of robust optimal policies, transient value bounds.

In some reinforcement learning problems an agent may be provided with a set of input policies, perhaps learned from prior experience or provided by advisors. We present a reinforcement learning with policy advice (RLPA) algorithm which leverages this input set and learns to use the best policy in the set for the reinfo…

2013-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Algorithm minimizes regret and converges to equilibria in Markov games.

problem Regret minimization and convergence to equilibria in general-sum Markov games under adversarial opponents.
method Decentralized algorithm that uses policy optimization and controls path length to achieve sublinear regret.
result Sublinear regret guarantees for convergence to correlated equilibrium in Markov games.

New reinforcement learning algorithm achieves instance-optimal sample complexity.

problem Achieving low regret and identifying optimal policies in reinforcement learning.
method A novel planning-based algorithm that explicitly accounts for state visitation distributions.
result The proposed algorithm attains nearly minimax optimal sample complexity, improving over worst-case bounds.

Optimizes regret distribution in stochastic bandits for risk balance.

problem Balancing regret expectation and tail risk in stochastic bandits.
method Characterizes optimal regret tail probability for any threshold, proposes new policies.
result Discovers an intrinsic gap in optimal tail rate based on time horizon uncertainty.

New algorithm reduces best-in-class regret in contextual bandits.

problem Compete with the best policy in a class without model restrictions.
method Proposes an algorithm that updates policies by minimizing a pessimistic objective, including a clipped inverse-propensity estimate and variance penalty.
result Achieves fast best-in-class regret rates, including polylogarithmic rates in the parametric case.

New algorithm reduces online learning regret in uninformed Markov games.

problem Achieving no external regret in uninformed Markov games is impossible.
method Empirical Nash-value regret, parameter-free algorithm, adaptive restart.
result Achieves O(min{K+(CK)1/3,LK})O(\min \{\sqrt{K} + (CK)^{1/3},\sqrt{LK}\}) regret bound.

A classic setting of the stochastic K-armed bandit problem is considered in this note. In this problem it has been known that KL-UCB policy achieves the asymptotically optimal regret bound and KL-UCB+ policy empirically performs better than the KL-UCB policy although the regret bound for the original form of the KL-UCB…

2019-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

New methods use vector search and nearest-neighbor matching for policy learning in causal inference.

problem Learning optimal policies in causal inference with limited data.
method RAG-based policy learning with vector search and nearest-neighbor matching.
result The methods bound the within-candidate choice regret and evaluate the one-step method directly as a policy.

Study shows how to learn optimal policies quickly in stochastic control problems.

problem Learning optimal policies in large, continuous state and action spaces with limited data.
method Analyzes three geometric exponents to quantify fast policy regret convergence.
result Shows that fast policy regret convergence is induced by specific geometric structures.

Study uses contextual bandits to optimize charity exposure in donation solicitation.

problem Optimizing charity exposure in donation solicitation using survey responses.
method Adaptive experiment design to balance cumulative regret minimization and simple regret minimization.
result Adaptive experimentation yields better policy learning outcomes than uniform randomization.

Algorithm reduces long-term policy regret in ML decision-making.

problem Capturing long-term impacts of ML decisions in communities.
method Modeling communities as arms in a multi-armed bandit problem, defining policy regret as a stronger metric than external regret.
result Algorithm achieves provably sub-linear policy regret for long time horizons.

New RL algorithm reduces policy switching cost to loglog(T) with similar regret.

problem Low policy switching cost in real-life RL applications.
method Stage-wise exploration and adaptive policy elimination.
result Regret of O(HSAloglogT)O(HSA \log\log T) with O(HSAloglogT)O(HSA \log\log T) switching cost.

An important problem in sequential decision-making under uncertainty is to use limited data to compute a safe policy, i.e., a policy that is guaranteed to perform at least as well as a given baseline strategy. In this paper, we develop and analyze a new model-based approach to compute a safe policy when we have access …

2016-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗