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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for policy programming

MORL uses program synthesis to improve reinforcement learning policies.

problem Difficult to interpret and impose constraints on learned policies from black-box neural networks.
method Iterative framework combining program synthesis and behavior cloning.
result Programmatic representation allows for high-level modifications leading to improved learning.

In this work, we explore how probabilistic programs can be used to represent policies in sequential decision problems. In this formulation, a probabilistic program is a black-box stochastic simulator for both the problem domain and the agent. We relate classic policy gradient techniques to recently introduced black-box…

2015-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified approach to dynamic programming improves reinforcement learning performance.

problem Improving approximate dynamic programming for broader reinforcement learning applications.
method Proposes Generalized Value Iteration (GVI) and its approximated version, Approximate GVI (AGVI), unifying value iteration, advantage learning, and dynamic policy programming.
result Demonstrates performance guarantees for AGVI, including those for existing algorithms.

PROPEL learns interpretable programmatic policies using imitation and projection.

problem Learning interpretable programmatic policies in reinforcement learning.
method PROPEL is a meta-algorithm based on three insights: optimization in policy space, neural-program mixing, and imitation synthesis.
result PROPEL significantly outperforms state-of-the-art approaches in learning programmatic policies.

Study shows Lula's Zero Hunger program reduced income inequality in Brazil.

problem Income inequality in Brazil during Lula's administration.
method Breakpoint regression analysis using detailed descriptive statistics.
result The Zero Hunger program substantially reduced income inequality and provided income security for the poor.

Paper analyzes convergence of dynamic policy gradient for MDPs, improving performance in finite-time problems.

problem Optimal policies in finite-time MDPs are not stationary and require epoch-specific training.
method Introduces dynamic policy gradient combining dynamic programming and policy gradient, analyzes convergence for softmax parametrisation.
result Dynamic policy gradient training exploits finite-time structure, leading to better convergence bounds.

DPDP combines neural heuristics with DP for vehicle routing problems.

problem Vehicle routing problems with large scale.
method Deep Policy Dynamic Programming (DPDP) that uses a neural network policy to prioritize and restrict the DP state space.
result DPDP improves upon classical DP algorithms and outperforms neural approaches for TSP, VRP, and TSPTW.

CrossBeam learns to search more efficiently in program synthesis.

problem Efficiently searching through vast program spaces.
method Trains a neural model to guide program synthesis, combining previously explored programs.
result CrossBeam explores much smaller portions of the program space compared to state-of-the-art methods.

Variational inference improves hierarchical imitation learning of control programs.

problem Learning structured control policies from demonstrations.
method Variational inference for discovering hierarchical structure in observation-action traces.
result Variational inference leads to more efficient and generalized control policies.

The paper teaches a reinforcement learning agent to generate diverse programs based on symbolic instructions.

problem Learning to generate diverse programs for diverse scenes given a symbolic instruction.
method Instruction-conditioned reinforced adversarial learning.
result The agent's stochastic policy more accurately captures the diversity in the goal distribution.

Bayesian framework for optimal sampling and selection in ranking problems.

problem Optimal sampling and selection in statistical ranking and selection.
method Formulated as a stochastic control problem, derived Bellman equation, value function approximation for optimal policy.
result Approximately optimal allocation policy with one-step-ahead and asymptotic optimality for independent normal distributions.

Paper proposes a method for optimizing local policies for trajectory-centric reinforcement learning.

problem Challenges in global policy optimization for non-linear systems and poor performance of open-loop trajectory optimization.
method Formulates trajectory optimization and local policy synthesis as a single optimization problem and solves it as a nonlinear programming instance.
result Demonstrates improved performance of the proposed technique under simplifying assumptions.

Automates infectious disease policy-making via inference in epidemiological models.

problem Improving policy-making for infectious diseases during pandemics.
method Performing inference in existing epidemiological models using a probabilistic programming language.
result Automated inference leads to better disease progression outcomes and policy prescriptions.

MAPO uses a memory buffer to improve policy optimization in structured prediction tasks.

problem Improving sample efficiency and robustness in policy optimization for structured prediction tasks.
method Memory Augmented Policy Optimization (MAPO) uses a memory buffer to reduce policy gradient variance.
result MAPO achieves state-of-the-art results in program synthesis and semantic parsing tasks.

This paper optimizes sampling policies for Bayesian optimization to improve exploration and exploitation.

problem Improving the balance between exploration and exploitation in Bayesian optimization.
method Developed efficient methods to estimate and optimize non-myopic acquisition functions using rollout policies and stochastic gradient optimization.
result Efficient optimization of sampling policies leads to better performance in Bayesian optimization.

The paper tackles fair policy targeting by optimizing allocation rules to minimize unfairness.

problem Discrimination in individualized treatments of social welfare programs.
method Formulated as a mixed-integer linear program, solved using off-the-shelf algorithms, derived regret bounds and small sample guarantees.
result Designs fair and efficient treatment allocation rules within the Pareto frontier.

The paper tackles control policy learning for unknown systems using convex optimization.

problem Learning control policies for unknown linear dynamical systems to maximize a quadratic reward function.
method Sequential convex programming to optimize expected reward over posterior system parameter distribution.
result The method achieves reliable local convergence and robust stability, demonstrated with strong performance and robustness in simulations and real-world applications.

In this paper, we propose a novel policy iteration method, called dynamic policy programming (DPP), to estimate the optimal policy in the infinite-horizon Markov decision processes. We prove the finite-iteration and asymptotic l\infty-norm performance-loss bounds for DPP in the presence of approximation/estimation erro…

2010-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimal policies under budget and coverage constraints.

problem Optimal policy learning with budget and coverage constraints.
method Combination of knapsack structure, affine threshold rule, linear programming relaxation, Greedy-Lagrangian (GLC), and rank-and-cut (RC) algorithms.
result GLC closely approximates the optimal solution and achieves near-optimal performance in finite samples; RC is approximately optimal under certain conditions.

CEFOL uses deep learning for dynamic programming with recursive utility.

problem Challenges in solving dynamic programming problems with recursive utility.
method Introduces a separate neural network for certainty equivalent, uses first-order optimality conditions to learn value and policy functions.
result CEFOL achieves high accuracy in learning value and policy functions, matching VFI benchmarks.

Selecting the best policy to keep the balance between what a company holds in cash and what is placed in alternative investments is by no means straightforward. We here introduce PyCaMa, a Python module for multiobjective cash management based on linear programming that allows to derive optimal policies for cash manage…

2017-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves Merton's investment-consumption problem with certainty equivalent approach.

problem Maximizing CRRA utility of consumption over time and investment mix.
method Identifies a certainty equivalent problem for the Merton problem, reformulates it as an SOCP, and applies it to model predictive control.
result The certainty equivalent problem can be solved as an SOCP, facilitating model predictive control.

Develops a risk-sensitive reinforcement learning framework for uncertain environments.

problem Learning in uncertain environments with varying risk preferences.
method Integrates utility functions and risk measures into reinforcement learning, tuning risk preference with parameter β.
result Risk-averse, risk-neutral, and risk-taking behaviors can be achieved and compared.

Framework optimizes battery storage for markets by separating long-term degradation from short-term market dynamics.

problem Intractable computation due to timescale mismatch between battery degradation and market dynamics.
method Approximate dynamic programming with value function approximation and pseudo-time encoding.
result Policy outperforms benchmarks in real-time market scenarios.

New method learns MDP policies without projections, achieving near optimal results.

problem Learning policies for large MDPs with high sample complexity.
method Projection-free stochastic primal-dual method for approximate linear programming.
result PAC sample complexity analysis and improved efficiency compared to existing methods.

Deep learning solves dynamic programming with recursive utility.

problem Challenges in solving high-dimensional discrete-time dynamic programming problems with recursive utility.
method Certainty Equivalent Learning (CEL) algorithm that learns certainty-equivalent value directly with neural networks.
result Accurate value and policy approximations in high-dimensional problems, comparable to VFI in some cases.

SNAPO optimizes policies for complex sequential decisions using differentiable simulation.

problem Optimizing policies for high-dimensional, sequential decisions under uncertainty.
method Embeds neural policy in a differentiable simulator, computes gradients efficiently.
result Produces sensitivities at a cost proportional to one reverse pass, regardless of sensitivity count.

Optimal policies identified for learning systems with a malicious expert.

problem Adversarial attacks on learning systems combining expert advice.
method Analysis of offline and online settings, dynamic programming for online setting.
result Greedy policy is asymptotically optimal with approximation ratio for offline setting.

Statistical physics tools are applied to reinforcement learning for new dynamic programming approaches.

problem Exploring connections between reinforcement learning and statistical physics.
method Constructing a partition function from trajectories in a Markov decision process and using it to derive a new Bellman equation.
result Policies derived from the partition function are entropy-aware and favor states with multiple outcomes.

Adaptive policies solve a linear program to maximize rewards while minimizing costs in sales with discounts.

problem Maximizing rewards in sales with discounts while considering costs.
method Solves a linear program based on upper-confidence estimates of conversion probabilities.
result Achieves a regret bound of the typical order (OPT/BB) T\sqrt{T}, where B is the total budget allowed.