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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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9172634 · May 202419922001200920172026
48 results for plane triangulations

New triangulations of octonionic projective plane found with restricted symmetry groups.

problem Finding symmetry groups of 27-vertex triangulations of manifolds like the octonionic projective plane.
method Using Smith and Bredon's results on transformation groups to restrict possible symmetry groups.
result List of 26 subgroups of S27 containing all possible symmetry groups of 27-vertex triangulations of manifolds like the octonionic project plane.

In the paper, we consider the rigidity problem of the infinite hexagonal triangulation of the plane under the piecewise linear conformal changes introduced by Luo in [5]. Our result shows that if a geometric hexagonal triangulation of the plane is PL conformal to the regular hexagonal triangulation and all inner angles…

2013-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

634 vertex-transitive and over 10^103 non-vertex-transitive 27-vertex triangulations of octonionic projective plane.

problem Constructing and classifying triangulations of the octonionic projective plane.
method Combinatorial construction and analysis of symmetry groups.
result Found 634 vertex-transitive and over 10^103 non-vertex-transitive 27-vertex triangulations.

Proves rigidity of circle packings in the plane, generalizing previous work.

problem Rigidity of infinite inversive distance circle packings in the plane.
method Maximal principle for generic weighted Delaunay inversive distance circle packings and ring lemma for inversive distance circle packings in hexagonal triangulated plane.
result Proves Bowers-Stephenson's conjecture for inversive distance circle packings.

New triangulations of quaternionic projective plane found with various symmetry groups.

problem Classifying triangulations of quaternionic projective plane with 15 vertices.
method Constructing and classifying 15-vertex triangulations with various symmetry groups.
result Exactly 75 triangulations of quaternionic projective plane with 15 vertices and symmetry group of order at least 4.

Study quasisymmetric maps on hyperbolic plane boundaries.

problem Identify quasisymmetric maps corresponding to specific lambda lengths and flip distances.
method Analyze maps on Farey triangulation, relate to shearing coordinates and flip distance.
result Identify quasisymmetric maps corresponding to pinched lambda lengths and flip distances.

We show that there is no triangulation of the infinite real Grassmannian of k-planes in R^\infty which is nicely situated with respect to the coordinate axes. In terms of matroid theory, this says there is no triangulation of the Grassmannian subdividing the matroid stratification. This is proved by an argument in proj…

2000-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a short proof of the contractibility of the space of geodesic triangulations with fixed combinatorial type of a convex polygon in the Euclidean plane. Moreover, for any n>0n>0, we show that there exists a space of geodesic triangulations of a polygon with a triangulation, whose nn-th homotopy group is not trivi…

2019-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The study counts triangulations of a projective plane with specific vertex valencies.

problem Counting triangulations of a projective plane with unique vertex valencies.
method Analyzes the growth of triangulations with no more than n triangles, using complex mathematical functions and series.
result The number of triangulations grows as C·n^2 + O(n^3/2) with C ≈ 0.2087432125056015.

The paper finds and visualizes unique geometric polyhedra and tori with few vertices.

problem Finding and visualizing geometric polyhedra and tori with specific vertex configurations.
method Using Schlegel diagrams and geometric realization in 3D and 4D space.
result Identifies and visualizes 12 triangulations of the 2-torus and 12 triangulations of the 2D projective plane.

In 1992, Brehm and Kühnel constructed a 8-dimensional simplicial complex M158M^8_{15} with 15 vertices as a candidate to be a minimal triangulation of the quaternionic projective plane. They managed to prove that it is a manifold "like a projective plane" in the sense of Eells and Kuiper. However, it was not known until …

2016-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

A geometric triangulation of a Riemannian manifold is a triangulation where the interior of each simplex is totally geodesic. Bistellar moves are local changes to the triangulation which are higher dimensional versions of the flip operation of triangulations in a plane. We show that geometric triangulations of a compac…

2019-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Connected domination numbers found for plane triangulations up to 13 vertices.

problem Finding connected domination numbers for plane triangulations.
method Analyzing triangulations of up to 13 vertices and proving the difference between connected and regular domination numbers can be arbitrarily large.
result Connected domination numbers for triangulations up to 13 vertices and upper bound for larger triangulations.

A triangulation of a punctured or pinched surface is irreducible if no edge can be shrunk without producing multiple edges or changing the topological type of the surface. The finiteness of the set of (non-isomorphic) irreducible triangulations of any punctured surface is established. Complete lists of irreducible tria…

2012-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

If a (cusped) surface S admits an ideal triangulation T with no shears, we show an efficient algorithm to give S as a quotient of hypebolic plane by a subgroup of PSL(2, Z). The algorithm runs in time O(n log n), where n is the number of triangles in the triangulation T. The algorithm generalizes to producing fundament…

2005-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A degree-regular triangulation is one in which each vertex has identical degree. Our main result is that any such triangulation of a (possibly non-compact) surface SS is geometric, that is, it is combinatorially equivalent to a geodesic triangulation with respect to a constant curvature metric on SS, and we list the …

2017-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study combinatorial Yamabe flow on infinite triangulated surfaces.

problem Solve discrete Yamabe problem on noncompact surfaces.
method Introduced and analyzed combinatorial Yamabe flow with short-time and long-time existence proofs.
result Established short-time and long-time existence of the flow, and proved convergence in hexagonal triangulations.

We found a class of triangulated surfaces in Euclidean space which have similar properties as isothermic surfaces in Differential Geometry. We call a surface isothermic if it admits an infinitesimal isometric deformation preserving the mean curvature integrand locally. We show that this class is Möbius invariant. Isoth…

2015-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

In the previous paper [GLM2018], we showed that the theory of harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds may be discretized by introducing triangulations with vertex and edge weights on the domain manifold. In the present paper, we study convergence of the discrete theory to the smooth theory when taking finer and fine…

2019-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Crochet models of a hyperbolic plane is a popular educational tool as they help to visualize complicated objets in hyperbolic geometry. We present another way how to make crochet models when we view them as a part of a triangulated hyperbolic plane. We also provide a model of a cylinder in a hyperbolic space. This appr…

2019-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain a criterion for approximability by embeddings of piecewise linear maps of a circle to the plane, analogous to the one proved by Minc for maps of a segment to the plane. Theorem. Let S be a triangulation of a circle with s vertices. Let f be a simplicial map of the graph S to the plane. The map f is approximab…

2008-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of qq-rationals and their geometric properties, including deformed Farey triangulation and Springborn operations.

problem Geometry of qq-rationals and their properties.
method Construction and analysis of deformed Farey triangulation and deformed modular surface; definition and study of Springborn operations.
result Derivation of a formula for the qq-deformed midpoint and new qq-deformation of Markov numbers.

In a previous paper the second author showed that if MM is a pseudomanifold with complementarity other than the 6-vertex real projective plane and the 9-vertex complex projective plane, then MM must have dimension 6\geq 6, and - in case of equality - MM must have exactly 12 vertices. In this paper we prove that suc…

2004-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose an approach to find constant curvature metrics on triangulated closed 3-manifolds using a finite dimensional variational method whose energy function is the volume. The concept of an angle structure on a tetrahedron and on a triangulated closed 3-manifold is introduced following the work of Casson, Murakami …

2005-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs weight 1/2 multiplier systems for a specific group and relates to geometric edge paths.

problem Constructing weight 1/2 multiplier systems for a specific group.
method Defines an eta function and Rademacher symbol, relates to geometric edge paths in a triangulation of the upper half plane.
result Relates weight 1/2 multiplier systems to geometric edge paths.

Napoleon's theorem in elementary geometry describes how certain linear operations on plane polygons of arbitrary shape always produce regular polygons. More generally, certain triangulations of a polygon that tiles R^2 admit deformations which keep fixed the symmetry group of the tiling. This gives rise to isolation ph…

1999-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe a set of coordinates on the PU(2,1)-representation variety of the fundamental group of an oriented punctured surface SS with negative Euler characteristic. The main technical tool we use is a set of geometric invariants of a triple of flags in the complex hyperpolic plane. We establish a bijection between …

2007-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Thurston conjectured that a closed triangulated 3-manifold in which every edge has degree 5 or 6, and no two edges of degree 5 lie in a common 2-cell, has word-hyperbolic fundamental group. We establish Thurston's conjecture by proving that such a manifold admits a piecewise Euclidean metric of non-positive curvature a…

2003-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗