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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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58115173230 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for pinched manifolds

This paper extends 3D results to higher dimensions, proving compactness for PIC1 pinched manifolds.

problem Proving compactness for higher-dimensional manifolds with specific curvature conditions.
method Constructing Ricci flows for non-compact PIC1 pinched manifolds to prove compactness.
result Proves that PIC1 pinched manifolds of non-negative complex sectional curvature must be flat or compact.

New restrictions found on 4-manifolds with pinched curvature.

problem Restrictions on Euler characteristic and signature of 4-manifolds with pinched curvature.
method Proved new restrictions on Euler characteristic and signature of oriented 4-manifolds with pinched sectional curvature.
result Simply connected 4-manifolds with δsec1δ\leq \sec\leq 1 are homeomorphic to S4S^4 or CP2\mathbb C P^2.

Proves CLT for Brownian paths on pinched negative curvature manifolds.

problem Distribution of Brownian paths on pinched negative curvature manifolds.
method Proof of central limit theorem for distances and Green functions.
result Central limit theorem holds for Brownian paths in pinched negative curvature.

In this article, we generalize the classical Bochner-Weitzenböck theorem for manifolds satisfying an integral pinching on the curvature. We obtain the vanishing of Betti numbers under integral pinching assumptions on the curvature, and characterize the equality case. In particular, we reprove and extend to higher degre…

2012-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp pinching conditions restrict the geometry and topology of submanifolds.

problem Understanding submanifolds under pinching conditions in arbitrary Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzing submanifolds with pinching conditions involving second fundamental form and mean curvature.
result The pinching condition imposes strong geometric and topological restrictions on submanifolds.

Motivated by a previous work of Zheng and the second named author, we study pinching constants of compact Kähler manifolds with positive holomorphic sectional curvature. In particular we prove a gap theorem following the work of Petersen and Tao on Riemannian manifolds with almost quarter-pinched sectional curvature.

2017-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We say that a nonnegatively curved manifold (M,g)(M,g) has quarter pinched flag curvature if for any two planes which intersect in a line the ratio of their sectional curvature is bounded above by 4. We show that these manifolds have nonnegative complex sectional curvature. By combining with a theorem of Brendle and Schoe…

2009-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a closed contact 3-manifold with a compatible Riemannian metric, we show that if the sectional curvature is 1/4-pinched, then the contact structure is universally tight. This result improves the Contact Sphere Theorem in [EKM12], where a 4/9-pinching constant was imposed. Some tightness results on positively curv…

2013-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines stability of harmonic and symphonic maps with forms and potentials.

problem Stability of harmonic and symphonic maps with forms and potentials.
method Analyzes stability of F F -harmonic and F F -symphonic maps with forms and potentials.
result Stability conditions for harmonic and symphonic maps are established.

A sharp vanishing theorem for the LpL^p cohomology torsion of Riemannian manifolds with pinched negative curvature is given. It follows that certain negatively curved homogeneous spaces cannot be quasiisometric to better pinched manifolds.

2012-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalizing results due to Brady and Farb we prove the existence of a bilipschitz embedded manifold of pinched negative curvature and dimension m_1+m_2-1 in the product X:=X_1^{m_1} times X_2^{m_2} of two Hadamard manifolds X_i^{m_i} of dimension m_i with pinched negative curvature. Combining this result with a Theore…

2002-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The study pinches conditions for constant mean curvature surfaces in convex 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding the topology and geometry of constant mean curvature surfaces with free boundaries in convex 3-manifolds.
method Provided pinching conditions on the traceless second fundamental form to guarantee surface topology.
result The surface is either a disk, annulus, spherical cap, or Delaunay surface under certain conditions.

The famous pinching problem says that on a compact simply connected nn-manifold if its sectional curvature satisfies Kmin>(1/4)Kmax>0K_{min} > (1/4)K_{max} > 0, then the manifold is homeomorphic to the sphere. In [8, problem 12], S. T. Yau proposed the following problem: If we replace KmaxK_{max} by the scalar curvature, can we deduc…

2012-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves conditions for a manifold to be homeomorphic to a spherical space form.

problem Proving conditions for a manifold to be homeomorphic to a spherical space form.
method Proving conditions using curvature inequalities for orthonormal four-frames.
result The manifold is homeomorphic to a spherical space form under the given curvature condition.

Yamabe flow proves compactness of certain locally conformally flat manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.

problem Proving compactness of locally conformally flat manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.
method Using the Yamabe flow to prove compactness.
result Locally conformally flat manifolds with positive pinched Ricci curvature are compact.

In this note we shall show that the sectional curvature of a harmonic manifold is bounded on both sides. In fact we shall give a pinching constant for all harmonic manifolds. We shall use the imbedding theorem for harmonic manifolds proved by Z.I.Szabo and the description of screw lines in hilbert spaces to prove the r…

1996-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We explicitly describe the solution of the G2_2-Laplacian flow starting from an extremally Ricci-pinched closed G2_2-structure on a compact 7-manifold and we investigate its properties. In particular, we show that the solution exists for all real times and that it remains extremally Ricci-pinched. This result holds m…

2018-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves long-time Ricci flow existence and topological rigidity for pinched integral curvature manifolds.

problem Proving long-time existence and topological rigidity for manifolds with pinched scale-invariant integral curvature.
method Proves long-time existence of Ricci flow for manifolds with bounded curvature and pinched scale-invariant integral curvature, converging to a flat metric.
result Flow converges to a flat metric, implying topological rigidity of the manifold.

We show that the 2-jet bundle of local Riemannian metrics on an arbitrary differentiable manifold admits a section which pointwise fulfills the curvature relation sec(g)=a for any real number a. It follows by Gromov's h-principle for open, invariant differential relations that every noncompact differentiable manifold c…

2010-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that some Riemannian manifolds with boundary under an explicit integral pinching are spherical space forms. Precisely, we show that 3-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with totally geodesic boundary, positive scalar curvature and an explicit integral pinching between the L2L^2-norm of their scalar curvature and…

2008-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that compact Kähler manifolds whose sectional curvatures are close to 1/4-pinched have ratios of Chern numbers close to the corresponding ratios of a complex hyperbolic space form. We deduce that the Mostow-Siu surfaces (and their three-dimensional analogues constructed by the first author) do not admit Kähler…

2009-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We examine volume pinching problems of CAT(1) spaces. We characterize a class of compact geodesically complete CAT(1) spaces of small specific volume. We prove a sphere theorem for compact CAT(1) homology manifolds of small volume. We also formulate a criterion of manifold recognition for homology manifolds on volume g…

2018-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper investigates quantitative rigidity using Colding's monotonicity formulas for Ricci curvature.

problem Quantifying rigidity in manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method Investigates pinching of Colding's monotone functionals and constructs kk-splitting functions.
result Quantitative control of splitting functions by pinching at independent points controls the distance to the nearest cone.

The goal of this article is to study the pinching problem proposed by S.-T. Yau in 1990 replacing sectional curvature by one weaker condition on biorthogonal curvature. Moreover, we classify 4-dimensional compact oriented Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative biorthogonal curvature. In particular, we obtain a partial a…

2013-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we prove that, under an explicit integral pinching assumption between the L2L^2-norm of the Ricci curvature and the L2L^2-norm of the scalar curvature, a closed 3-manifold with positive scalar curvature admits an Einstein metric with positive curvature. In particular this implies that the manifold is diff…

2007-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗