In this article, we generalize the classical Bochner-Weitzenböck theorem for manifolds satisfying an integral pinching on the curvature. We obtain the vanishing of Betti numbers under integral pinching assumptions on the curvature, and characterize the equality case. In particular, we reprove and extend to higher degre…
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48 results for “pinch number”
Paper shows that for torus knots, the pinch number equals the unoriented band unknotting number.
problem Determining the minimum number of band surgeries to unknot torus knots.
method Used the torsion order of unoriented knot Floer homology.
result Pinch number and unoriented band unknotting number coincide for torus knots.
Study pinched submanifolds, proving homology vanishing results.
problem Understanding the geometry and topology of pinched submanifolds.
method Investigates submanifolds with a pinching condition on extrinsic invariants.
result Homology vanishing theorems for pinched submanifolds.
We prove that compact Kähler manifolds whose sectional curvatures are close to 1/4-pinched have ratios of Chern numbers close to the corresponding ratios of a complex hyperbolic space form. We deduce that the Mostow-Siu surfaces (and their three-dimensional analogues constructed by the first author) do not admit Kähler…
A triangulation of a punctured or pinched surface is irreducible if no edge can be shrunk without producing multiple edges or changing the topological type of the surface. The finiteness of the set of (non-isomorphic) irreducible triangulations of any punctured surface is established. Complete lists of irreducible tria…
In a previous paper, we proved a number of optimal rigidity results for Riemannian manifolds of dimension greater than four whose curvature satisfy an integral pinching. In this article, we use the same integral Bochner technique to extend the results in dimension three. Then, by using the classification of closed thre…
We prove integral curvature bounds in terms of the Betti numbers for compact submanifolds of the Euclidean space with low codimension. As an application, we obtain topological obstructions for -pinched immersions. Furthermore, we obtain intrinsic obstructions for minimal submanifolds in spheres with pinched second f…
Paper proves ratios of Chern numbers differ for complex hyperbolic branched covers.
problem Proving differences in Chern number ratios for complex hyperbolic branched covers.
method Analyzes Chern numbers of complex hyperbolic branched covers and compares them to those of complex hyperbolic manifolds.
result Ratio of Chern numbers for branched covers are not all equal to those of complex hyperbolic manifolds.
Pinching on open manifoldsmath.DG
We show that the 2-jet bundle of local Riemannian metrics on an arbitrary differentiable manifold admits a section which pointwise fulfills the curvature relation sec(g)=a for any real number a. It follows by Gromov's h-principle for open, invariant differential relations that every noncompact differentiable manifold c…
Suppose that is given a generic Riemannian metric with sectional curvatures which satisfy a suitable pinching condition formulated in terms of complex sectional curvatures. This pinching condition is satisfied by manifolds whose real sectional curvatures satisfy Then the number o…
Study focuses on classifying special geometric structures.
problem Classify singular affine structures of integrable systems.
method Classification through simple semitoric systems equivalence.
result Counterexamples exist for multiple pinched fibers.
Three-manifolds with non-negative pinched Ricci curvature have complete Ricci flows.
problem Proving Hamilton's pinching conjecture for three-manifolds.
method Ricci flow with scale-invariant curvature decay and pinching preservation.
result Hamilton's pinching conjecture is proven without additional hypotheses.
Study pinched self-dual Weyl curvature in compact 4-manifolds.
problem Analyzing compact 4-manifolds with specific curvature properties.
method Examining harmonic self-dual Weyl curvature under pinching conditions.
result Characterized compact 4-manifolds with pinched self-dual Weyl curvature.
Study mean curvature flow to prove submanifolds of spheres are diffeomorphic.
problem Prove submanifolds of spheres are diffeomorphic under curvature pinching conditions.
method Use mean curvature flow with surgeries to prove diffeomorphism.
result Prove any smoothly, properly immersed submanifold of satisfying the pinching condition is diffeomorphic to or connected sum of handles.
We refine a metric bunching estimate for pinched manifolds.
problem Improving an unstable bunching estimate for pinched metrics.
method Compact Riemannian manifolds with pointwise negatively pinched curvature tensor.
result Improved unstable bunching estimate.
Paper proves Hamilton's pinching theorem using mean curvature flow.
problem Hamilton's pinching theorem in extrinsic geometry.
method Mean curvature flow approach.
result Proof of Hamilton's pinching theorem.
Flat Yang-Mills connections on pinched manifolds.
problem Stability of Yang-Mills connections on compact manifolds.
method Pinching conditions and weak stability criteria.
result No non-flat weakly stable Yang-Mills connections on δ(n)-pinched compact simply-connected Riemannian manifolds.
The paper pinches curvature in expanding Ricci solitons.
problem Curvature pinching in expanding Ricci solitons.
method Hamilton-Ivey type curvature pinching estimates.
result Three-dimensional Hamilton-Ivey type curvature pinching theorem.
This paper extends 3D results to higher dimensions, proving compactness for PIC1 pinched manifolds.
problem Proving compactness for higher-dimensional manifolds with specific curvature conditions.
method Constructing Ricci flows for non-compact PIC1 pinched manifolds to prove compactness.
result Proves that PIC1 pinched manifolds of non-negative complex sectional curvature must be flat or compact.
Compact shrinkers with curvature pinching conditions proven.
problem Ensuring shrinkers are compact under curvature pinching conditions.
method Various curvature pinching conditions applied to shrinkers with positive Ricci curvature and asymptotically nonnegative sectional curvature.
result Shrinkers with curvature pinching conditions are proven to be compact.
Paper proves pinching theorem for minimal surfaces in spheres.
problem Pinching rigidity of minimal surfaces in spheres.
method Simon conjecture and Simons-type integral inequalities.
result New proof of pinching theorem for minimal surfaces in spheres.
Alternative proof of flatness for Ricci-pinched 3-manifolds.
problem Hamilton's pinching conjecture for 3-manifolds.
method Nonlinear potential theory with superquadratic volume growth.
result Flatness of Ricci-pinched 3-manifolds with superquadratic volume growth.
Proves CLT for Brownian paths on pinched negative curvature manifolds.
problem Distribution of Brownian paths on pinched negative curvature manifolds.
method Proof of central limit theorem for distances and Green functions.
result Central limit theorem holds for Brownian paths in pinched negative curvature.
The study pinches the rigidity of self-shrinking surfaces in mean curvature flow.
problem Rigidity of self-shrinking hypersurfaces in mean curvature flow.
method Spectral upper-pinching theorem and weighted Poincaré estimate.
result Self-shrinking hypersurfaces are restricted to specific forms under certain conditions.
We show that a noncompact manifold with bounded sectional curvature, whose ends are sufficiently Gromov-Hausdorff close to rays, has a finite dimensional space of square-integrable harmonic forms. In the special case of a finite-volume manifold with pinched negative sectional curvature, we show that the essential spect…
The paper studies hypersurfaces in spheres using mean curvature flow with surgery.
problem Studying hypersurfaces in spheres under specific curvature pinching conditions.
method Using mean curvature flow with surgery to preserve and analyze curvature pinching conditions.
result Hypersurfaces satisfying the pinching condition are diffeomorphic to spheres or connected sums of spheres.
Study pinched submanifolds in space forms, proving rigidity results.
problem Pinching condition on submanifolds in space forms.
method Analyzing geometry and topology under pinching conditions.
result Pinching condition forces homology to vanish or determines submanifolds up to congruence.
Harmonic maps between pinched Hadamard surfaces are quasi-conformal.
problem Characterizing harmonic maps between Hadamard surfaces.
method Proving harmonic quasi-isometries are quasi-conformal diffeomorphisms.
result Harmonic quasi-isometries of pinched Hadamard surfaces are injective.
Study neck pinches in Lagrangian flows, proving stability and introducing new singularities.
problem Understanding neck pinches in Lagrangian flows.
method Introduced nondegenerate neck pinch and teardrop singularities, proving stability and answering questions.
result Nondegenerate neck pinches are stable and can be perturbed to nondegenerate singularities.
Study on surfaces pinched by curvature in space forms converging under specific conditions.
problem Investigating convergence of surfaces pinched by curvature in space forms.
method Proving convergence theorems for surfaces pinched by normal curvature in 4-dimensional space forms.
result Generalizes Baker-Nguyen's convergence theorem for surfaces pinched by curvature.
Paper finds critical metrics with pinched curvature are geodesic balls.
problem Identifying critical metrics with specific curvature constraints.
method Proved isometry to geodesic balls in S^n and provided conditions for the gradient of the potential function.
result Critical metrics with pinched curvature are isometric to geodesic balls in S^n.
Study pinches Weyl curvature on 4-manifolds, proving anti-self-duality.
problem Understanding Weyl curvature pinching on 4-manifolds.
method Analyzing harmonic and pinched self-dual Weyl curvature, proving anti-self-duality.
result Proves anti-self-duality for compact 4-manifolds with pinched self-dual Weyl curvature.
New restrictions found on 4-manifolds with pinched curvature.
problem Restrictions on Euler characteristic and signature of 4-manifolds with pinched curvature.
method Proved new restrictions on Euler characteristic and signature of oriented 4-manifolds with pinched sectional curvature.
result Simply connected 4-manifolds with are homeomorphic to or .
In this paper, the pinching problems of complete -hypersurfaces in a Euclidean space are studied. By making use of the Sobolev inequality, we prove a global pinching theorem of complete -hypersurfaces in a Euclidean space .
Classifies self-shrinkers in arbitrary dimensions under specific curvature conditions.
problem Classifying self-shrinkers with quadratic pinching conditions.
method Purely elliptic approach using weighted parabolicity, tailored to self-shrinkers.
result Generalized self-shrinking cylinders as solutions under quadratic pinching.
We prove some pinching results for the extrinsic radius of compact hypersurfaces in space forms. We show that if the pinching condion is strong enough with a dependance on the norm of the second foundamental form, then the hypersurface is diffeomorphic and almost isometric to a geodesic hypersphere.
The paper investigates quantitative rigidity using Colding's monotonicity formulas for Ricci curvature.
problem Quantifying rigidity in manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method Investigates pinching of Colding's monotone functionals and constructs -splitting functions.
result Quantitative control of splitting functions by pinching at independent points controls the distance to the nearest cone.
The paper constructs a new metric on Kähler manifolds.
problem Finding metrics with specific curvature properties on Kähler manifolds.
method Constructing an almost negatively 1/4-pinched Riemannian metric.
result First known examples of not locally symmetric Kähler manifolds with this metric.
Motivated by a previous work of Zheng and the second named author, we study pinching constants of compact Kähler manifolds with positive holomorphic sectional curvature. In particular we prove a gap theorem following the work of Petersen and Tao on Riemannian manifolds with almost quarter-pinched sectional curvature.
Proves Hamilton's theorem using mean curvature flow.
problem Compactness of pinched hypersurfaces with bounded curvature.
method Mean curvature flow to prove Hamilton's theorem.
result Rigorous proof of Hamilton's theorem.
We prove that a -dimensional, , compact gradient shrinking Ricci soliton satisfying a -pinching condition is isometric to a quotient of the round . The proof relies mainly on sharp algebraic curvature estimates, the Yamabe-Sobolev inequality and an improved rigidity result f…
In this paper we study motion of surfaces of revolution under the mean curvature flow. For an open set of initial conditions close to cylindrical surfaces we show that the solution forms a "neck" which pinches in a finite time at a single point. We also obtain a detailed description of the neck pinching process.
A 3-manifold's Ricci pinching condition implies it's flat if it has Euclidean volume growth.
problem Understanding the flatness of 3-manifolds under Ricci pinching conditions.
method Alternative proof using potential theory.
result If a 3-manifold has Euclidean volume growth and satisfies the Ricci pinching condition, it is flat.
In this paper, we proved a compactness result about Riemannian manifolds with an arbitrary pointwisely pinched Ricci curvature tensor.
We give new estimates for the extrinsic radius of compact hypersurfaces of the Euclidean space and the open hemisphere in terms of high order mean curvatures. Then we prove pinching results corresponding to theses estimates. We show that under a suitable pinching condition, the hypersurface is diffeomorphic and almost …
In this paper, we prove new pinching theorems for the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian on compact hypersurfaces of the Euclidean space. These pinching results are associated with the upper bound for the first eigenvalue in terms of higher order mean curvatures. We show that under a suitable pinching condition, the hyp…
Given a closed contact 3-manifold with a compatible Riemannian metric, we show that if the sectional curvature is 1/4-pinched, then the contact structure is universally tight. This result improves the Contact Sphere Theorem in [EKM12], where a 4/9-pinching constant was imposed. Some tightness results on positively curv…
Sharp pinching conditions restrict the geometry and topology of submanifolds.
problem Understanding submanifolds under pinching conditions in arbitrary Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzing submanifolds with pinching conditions involving second fundamental form and mean curvature.
result The pinching condition imposes strong geometric and topological restrictions on submanifolds.