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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4078141,2201,627 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for phased learning strategy

We introduce the concept of spontaneous symmetry breaking to arbitrage modeling. In the model, the arbitrage strategy is considered as being in the symmetry breaking phase and the phase transition between arbitrage mode and no-arbitrage mode is triggered by a control parameter. We estimate the control parameter for mom…

2011-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes a deep RL method for hedging variable annuities, outperforming misspecified models.

problem Model miscalibration in variable annuity contracts with GMMB and GMDB riders.
method Two-phase deep reinforcement learning approach: training phase in a controlled environment, online learning phase in real market.
result Trained reinforcement learning agent hedges equally well as correct Delta in training phase and outperforms misspecified Deltas.

Initializing the weights and the biases is a key part of the training process of a neural network. Unlike the subsequent optimization phase, however, the initialization phase has gained only limited attention in the literature. In this paper we discuss some consequences of commonly used initialization strategies for va…

2019-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes debt recycling strategies for mortgage repayment, revealing complex phases of success and failure.

problem Evaluating the effectiveness of debt recycling strategies compared to standard mortgage repayment.
method Developed a dynamical model to study the time evolution of equity and mortgage balance under various conditions.
result The model identifies four phases: strongly successful, weakly successful, default, and permanent re-mortgaging, with sensitivity to initial conditions.

Develops new strategy for Hessian estimates in Lagrangian mean curvature equation.

problem Interior Hessian estimates for solutions with prescribed Lipschitz phases.
method Allard-type regularity theorem, geometric measure theory, geometry of Lagrangian graphs, De Giorgi-Nash-Moser iteration.
result Sharp interior Hessian estimates for solutions with critical and supercritical phases.

Retirees who exhaust their savings while still alive are said to experience financial ruin. These savings are typically grown during the accumulation phase then spent during the retirement decumulation phase. Extensive research into invest-and-harvest decumulation strategies has been conducted, but recommendations diff…

2015-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Majority of the modern meta-learning methods for few-shot classification tasks operate in two phases: a meta-training phase where the meta-learner learns a generic representation by solving multiple few-shot tasks sampled from a large dataset and a testing phase, where the meta-learner leverages its learnt internal rep…

2020-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved statistical inference for expensive data using machine learning predictions.

problem Statistical inference under adaptive two-phase multiwave sampling with expensive measurements.
method Multiwave Predict-Then-Debias estimator combining proxy information and expensive measurements.
result Valid estimators and confidence intervals for M-estimation under adaptive sampling.

A neural network learns phase space properties for time series analysis.

problem Lack of consistency and robustness in estimating embedding parameters.
method Forgetting mechanism neural network to learn phase space properties.
result Neural network approach is competitive or superior to state-of-the-art strategies.

A new trading strategy using reinforcement learning for statistical arbitrage.

problem Traditional statistical arbitrage models rely on model assumptions and price deviations from a long-term mean.
method Empirical reversion time metric, reinforcement learning framework, and state space optimization.
result Optimal mean reversion strategy identified through reinforcement learning.

Hypothesis testing is an important problem with applications in target localization, clinical trials etc. Many active hypothesis testing strategies operate in two phases: an exploration phase and a verification phase. In the exploration phase, selection of experiments is such that a moderate level of confidence on the …

2018-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In several realistic situations, an interactive learning agent can practice and refine its strategy before going on to be evaluated. For instance, consider a student preparing for a series of tests. She would typically take a few practice tests to know which areas she needs to improve upon. Based of the scores she obta…

2017-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

For better classification generative models are used to initialize the model and model features before training a classifier. Typically it is needed to solve separate unsupervised and supervised learning problems. Generative restricted Boltzmann machines and deep belief networks are widely used for unsupervised learnin…

2018-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

An artificial stock market is established based on multi-agent . Each agent has a limit memory of the history of stock price, and will choose an action according to his memory and trading strategy. The trading strategy of each agent evolves ceaselessly as a result of self-teaching mechanism. Simulation results exhibit …

2004-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study reveals efficient recovery of multi-modal signals via Bayesian methods and sequential learning.

problem Recovering multiple high-dimensional signals from correlated modalities.
method Bayesian Approximate Message Passing and Sequential Curriculum Learning.
result Sequential learning strategy optimally recovers weak signals in multi-modal settings.

Meta-learning strategy improves few-shot classification performance.

problem Few-shot classification with deep neural networks struggles when labeled samples are limited.
method Proposes an easy-to-hard expert meta-training strategy to arrange training tasks based on task hardness.
result Meta-learners achieve better results with the proposed expert training strategy.

This paper revisits optimal investment strategies for defined contribution pension schemes using forward preferences.

problem Optimal investment strategies derived from backward models are not time-consistent and sub-optimal in real scenarios.
method Introduces forward preferences and solves optimal investment strategies for defined contribution pension schemes.
result Constructs optimal investment strategies for defined contribution pension schemes using forward preferences.

By generalizing the measurements on the game experiments of mixed strategy Nash equilibrium, we study the dynamical pattern in a representative dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE). The DSGE model describes the entanglements of the three variables (output gap [yy], inflation [ππ] and nominal interest rate [$…

2014-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

New approach connects quantum phases to VQA trainability, enabling better scaling.

problem Scalability issues in VQAs, especially barren plateaus.
method Analog VQA ansätze composed of quenches of a disordered Ising chain, tuning disorder strength.
result Thermalized and MBL phases reach maximal expressivity at large MM, but barren plateaus emerge at smaller MM in the thermalized phase.

Study coevolutionary trading-agent dynamics in continuous strategies.

problem Understanding adaptive trading-agent interactions in complex markets.
method Experimental study of adaptive automated trading agents in a continuous strategy space.
result High-dimensional coevolutionary dynamics pose challenges in market analysis.

Mix-up domain adaptation improves dynamic RUL predictions across various conditions.

problem Dynamic RUL predictions under non-i.i.d conditions.
method Three-staged mechanism with mix-up strategy for source and target domains alignment, self-supervised learning.
result MDAN outperforms existing methods in 12 out of 12 cases for dynamic RUL predictions.

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) aims to facilitate the design of deep networks for new tasks. Existing techniques rely on two stages: searching over the architecture space and validating the best architecture. NAS algorithms are currently compared solely based on their results on the downstream task. While intuitive, …

2019-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal asset allocation strategy outperforms stochastic benchmark.

problem Achieving higher terminal wealth than a stochastic benchmark.
method Data-driven Neural Network optimization framework for dynamic asset allocation.
result Optimal adaptive strategy outperforms benchmark with higher median and right-skewed terminal wealth.

The present paper analyses the formal parallelism existing between the laws of thermodynamics and some economic principles. Based on previous works, we shall show how the existence in Economics of principles analogous to those in thermodynamics involves the occurrence of economic events that remind of well-known phenom…

2015-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The influence of Commodity Trading Advisors (CTA) on the price process is explored with the help of a simple model. CTA managers are taken to be Kelly optimisers, which invest a fixed proportion of their assets in the risky asset and the remainder in a riskless asset. This requires regular adjustment of the portfolio w…

2016-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper improves deep learning for instance-level classification from label proportions.

problem Dealing with noisy pseudo-labeling and high-entropy class distributions in LLP.
method Introducing a two-stage training approach with constrained optimization and mixup strategy.
result Significant performance improvement in instance-level classification.

Diffusion maps help learn complex quantum phase transitions from data.

problem Learning quantum phase transitions from experimental data is challenging.
method Diffusion maps for nonlinear dimensionality reduction and spectral clustering.
result Diffusion maps can learn complex phase transitions unsupervised.

A new algorithm learns optimal source placement in large networks.

problem Optimizing source placement in large scale networks with unknown processes.
method Graph-Kernel Multi-Armed Bandit (Grab-UCB) algorithm with adaptive graph dictionary model.
result Online learning algorithm outperforms offline methods in terms of cumulative regret, sample efficiency, and computational complexity.

Optimal learning rates decay to zero in easy tasks and maintain a warmup phase in hard tasks.

problem Optimizing learning rates under functional scaling laws for model training.
method Deriving optimal learning-rate schedules based on exponents ss and ββ.
result Sharp phase transition between easy and hard tasks, with different decay behaviors.

Machine learning predicts phase behavior in active matter suspensions.

problem Predicting phase behavior in active matter systems using machine learning.
method Used deep learning techniques, including fully connected networks and graph neural networks, to predict motility-induced phase separation (MIPS) in ABP suspensions.
result Strong agreement between machine learning predictions and MIPS binodal from simulations, suggesting machine learning as an effective method for phase behavior determination.

Unsupervised learning is a discipline of machine learning which aims at discovering patterns in big data sets or classifying the data into several categories without being trained explicitly. We show that unsupervised learning techniques can be readily used to identify phases and phases transitions of many body systems…

2016-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

At present, object recognition studies are mostly conducted in a closed lab setting with classes in test phase typically in training phase. However, real-world problem is far more challenging because: i) new classes unseen in the training phase can appear when predicting; ii) discriminative features need to evolve when…

2019-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep learning predicts frame errors in CIRN using SC2 dataset.

problem Predicting frame errors in Collaborative Intelligent Radio Networks (CIRN).
method Deep learning model trained on SC2 dataset with randomized or fixed bandwidth and channel allocation strategies.
result Deep learning model predicts frame error rates and instances with interesting characteristics over different SNR ranges.