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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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12243547 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for periodic tilings

The study proves that in normal tilings, at least two vertices are required per cell.

problem Understanding the minimum number of vertices required in normal tilings.
method The research examines both periodic and monohedral tilings in 2D, proving the minimum number of non-smooth vertices required.
result The study confirms that for normal tilings, at least two vertices are necessary per cell.

Given a tiling T\mathcal{T} of the plane by straight edge polygons, which is invariant by two independent translations, we construct a family of embedded triply periodic minimal surfaces which desingularizes T×R\mathcal{T}\times\mathbb{R}. For this purpose, inspired by the work of Martin Traizet, we open the nodes of s…

2010-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper constructs motifs from planar tilings for DP weaves and polycatenanes.

problem Creating complex entangled structures from periodic tilings.
method Combinatorial methodology using polygonal link transformations.
result Predicting the type of motif from a given tiling and polygonal link method.

We determine the topology of the moduli space of periodic tilings of the plane by parallelograms. To each such tiling, we associate combinatorial data via the zone curves of the tiling. We show that all tilings with the same combinatorial data form an open subset in a suitable Euclidean space that is homotopy equivalen…

2012-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The straight-line flow on almost every staircase and on almost every square tiled staircase is recurrent. For almost every square tiled staircase the set of periodic orbits is dense in the phase space.

2010-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a recursive formula for counting the number of rectangulations of a square, i.e the number of combinatorially distinct tilings of a square by rectangles. Our formula specializes to give a formula counting generic rectangulations, as analyzed by Reading in [5]. Our computations agree with [5] as far as was ca…

2012-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study two classes of planar self-similar fractals TεT_\varepsilon with a shifting parameter ε\varepsilon. The first one is a class of self-similar tiles by shifting xx-coordinates of some digits. We give a detailed discussion on the disk-likeness ({\it i.e., the property of being a topological disk}…

2017-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The level set of an elliptic function is a doubly periodic point set in C. To obtain a wider spectrum of point sets, we consider, more generally, a Riemann surface S immersed in C^2 and its sections (``cuts'') by C. We give S a crystallographic isometry in C^2 by defining a fundamental surface element as a conformal ma…

1999-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We add two new 1-parameter families to the short list of known embedded triply periodic minimal surfaces of genus 4 in R3\mathbb{R}^3. Both surfaces can be tiled by minimal pentagons with two straight segments and three planar symmetry curves as boundary. In one case (which has the appearance of the CLP surface of Schw…

2018-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The study of tiling homology on flat surfaces, proving impossibility of certain tilings.

problem Proving the non-existence of polyomino tilings on specific square-tiled surfaces.
method Study of homology groups for topological tilings, using coloring proofs.
result Several results about the non-existence of polyomino tilings on certain square-tiled surfaces.
Rep-Tilesmath.GT

Rep-tiles fill cubes in any dimension.

problem Finding compact submanifolds that can tile cubes.
method Classifying and constructing rep-tiles for any finite CW complex.
result Every smooth compact submanifold with connected boundary is topologically isotopic to a rep-tile.

Shellable tilings on simplicial complexes help understand their structure.

problem Understanding the structure of simplicial complexes through tilings.
method Proving the existence of shellable h-tilings on finite simplicial complexes after stellar subdivisions.
result The h-vector of a tiling is determined by the critical vector, with palindromic properties for closed triangulated manifolds.

In this article we study Ammann tilings from the perspective of symplectic geometry. Ammann tilings are nonperiodic tilings that are related to quasicrystals with icosahedral symmetry. We associate to each Ammann tiling two explicitly constructed highly singular symplectic spaces and we show that they are diffeomorphic…

2010-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The study classifies tilings of the sphere by congruent quadrilaterals.

problem Classifying edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent quadrilaterals.
method Classification of tilings into three classes based on geometric data and parameters.
result Three classes of tilings are identified: 2-layer earth map tilings, quadrilateral subdivisions of the octahedron, and 3-layer earth map tilings.

New method constructs tilings of the plane using directed edges and alignments.

problem Modeling tilings of the Euclidean or hyperbolic plane as presheaves over categories.
method Introducing finite categories for polygons with labeled directed edges, constructing reflective alignments.
result Characterizing alignments of tilings by comparing edge directions and generating families with elegant symmetry.

The main goal of this paper is to define a 1-1 correspondence between between substitution tilings constructed by inflation and the arithmetic of positional representation in the underlying real vector space. It introduces a generalization of inflationary tessellations to equivalence classes of tiles. Two tiles belong …

2015-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We study square-tiled tori, that is, tori obtained from a finite collection of unit squares by parallel side identifications. Square-tiled tori can be parametrized in a natural way that allows to count the number of square-tiled tori tiled by a given number of square tiles. There is a natural $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbf{Z})…

2015-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we prove that any monohedral tiling of the closed circular unit disc with k3k \leq 3 topological discs as tiles has a kk-fold rotational symmetry. This result yields the first nontrivial estimate about the minimum number of tiles in a monohedral tiling of the circular disc in which not all tiles contain t…

2019-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Knot mosaic theory was introduced by Lomonaco and Kauffman in the paper on `Quantum knots and mosaics' to give a precise and workable definition of quantum knots, intended to represent an actual physical quantum system. A knot (m,n)-mosaic is an m ⁣× ⁣nm \! \times \! n matrix whose entries are eleven mosaic tiles, represent…

2017-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe a method to classify crystallographic tilings of the Euclidean and hyperbolic planes by tiles whose stabiliser group contains translation isometries or whose topology is not that of a closed disk. We tackle this problem from two different viewpoints, one with constructive techniques to enumerate such tiling…

2019-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we describe the pentagonal tiling of the plane defined in the article "A regular pentagonal tiling of the plane" by P. L. Bowers and K. Stephenson as a conformal substitution tiling and summarize many of its properties given in the mentioned article. We show furthermore why such tiling is not FLC with res…

2013-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we develop the mathematical tools needed to explore isotopy classes of tilings on hyperbolic surfaces of finite genus, possibly nonorientable, with boundary, and punctured. More specifically, we generalize results on Delaney-Dress combinatorial tiling theory using an extension of mapping class groups to …

2018-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds arithmetic groups often in square-tiled surface monodromies.

problem Understanding arithmetic properties of square-tiled surfaces.
method Analyzing variations of Hodge structures and Kontsevich-Zorich monodromies.
result Arithmetic groups are frequent in low genus square-tiled surfaces.

Expanding on prime knots with 6 or less mosaic tiles, this paper analyzes those with 7 tiles.

problem Determining the tile number and space-efficiency for prime knots with mosaic number 7.
method Extending the methods of Heap and Knowles (2017) to include prime knots with mosaic number 7.
result Identifying the possible tile numbers and space-efficient layouts for all prime knots with mosaic number 7.

Extremal length is a conformal invariant that transfers naturally to the discrete setting, giving square tilings as a natural combinatorial analog of conformal mappings. Recent work by S. Hersonsky has explored generalizing these ideas to three-dimensional cube tilings. The connections between discrete extremal length …

2013-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗