This paper optimizes performative risk by focusing on convex properties and developing efficient algorithms.
problem Performative risk, the loss experienced by decision makers, is not optimized by stable models.
method Identifying convex properties of loss function and model-induced distribution shift, developing algorithms for optimization.
result Optimization of performative risk with better sample efficiency than generic methods.
The paper explores conditions for predicting optimization performance.
problem Lack of formal theoretical guarantees linking prediction and optimization performance.
method Exploring conditions for asymptotic convergence and exact quantification of optimization performance.
result Explicit theoretical relationship between prediction and optimization performance.
Two approaches scale up DNN optimization for diverse edge devices.
problem Optimizing DNNs for edge devices with varying performance requirements.
method Reuse performance predictors on proxy devices and build scalable predictors.
result Optimized DNN designs for many different edge devices without lengthy optimization.
The paper optimizes stock portfolios with constraints based on performance attribution.
problem Optimizing stock portfolios with performance attribution constraints.
method Minimizes expected tail loss, constrains asset allocation and selection effect, tests on Dow Jones stocks.
result Imposing constraints on asset allocation and selection effect improves portfolio performance.
SMAC3 optimizes machine learning hyperparameters efficiently.
problem Optimizing hyperparameters for machine learning algorithms.
method Bayesian Optimization framework with facades for various use cases.
result Improves performance with minimal evaluations.
Algorithm optimizes and infers performance online, improving reliability.
problem Balancing optimization and statistical inference in complex systems.
method Online algorithm that provides consistent performance variance and confidence intervals.
result Online consistent estimator for performance variance and asymptotic confidence intervals.
Most systems and learning algorithms optimize average performance or average loss -- one reason being computational complexity. However, many objectives of practical interest are more complex than simply average loss. This arises, for example, when balancing performance or loss with fairness across people. We prove tha…
This paper studies how optimizing Bayesian Optimization's own hyperparameters affects performance.
problem The impact of optimizing Bayesian Optimization's own hyperparameters.
method Empirical study using various benchmarks.
result Optimizing BO's own hyperparameters can improve any-time performance and generalize to similar problems.
A new Randomized-Hyperopt method improves XGBoost hyperparameter tuning.
problem Improving the performance of XGBoost through hyperparameter optimization.
method Proposes Randomized-Hyperopt for XGBoost hyperparameter tuning.
result Randomized-Hyperopt outperforms other methods in terms of accuracy and execution time.
This paper improves combine harvester performance using ANN-PSO hybrid model.
problem Improving performance of combine harvesters to minimize waste and reduce maintenance.
method Proposes a hybrid machine learning model combining artificial neural networks and particle swarm optimization.
result Demonstrates higher accuracy and stability in predicting optimal performance of combine harvesters.
Study on optimizing model updates in performative prediction.
problem Optimizing model updates influenced by model predictions.
method Stochastic optimization with greedy and lazy deploy approaches.
result Rates of convergence for both greedy and lazy deploy methods.
BOA-SVR model improves SVR performance in stock market forecasting.
problem Optimizing SVR parameters for better stock market forecasting accuracy.
method A novel BOA-SVR model using Butterfly Optimization Algorithm.
result The BOA-SVR model outperforms other meta-heuristic algorithms in stock market forecasting.
Self-distillation optimally improves model performance in spiked covariance models.
problem Improving model performance in spiked covariance models.
method Developed spectral shrinkage estimators and analyzed self-distillation.
result Self-distillation achieves optimal performance among spectral shrinkage estimators for spiked covariance matrices.
A new BO termination criterion for HPO reduces optimization time without sacrificing test performance.
problem Determining an optimal budget for hyperparameter optimization.
method A new termination criterion based on the discrepancy between predictive and computable target performance.
result The proposed termination criterion achieves a better trade-off between test performance and optimization time.
Framework optimizes model performance and interpretability for tabular data.
problem Balancing model performance and interpretability in machine learning models.
method Model-agnostic multi-objective optimization framework with evolutionary algorithm.
result Framework generates diverse models that trade off performance and interpretability efficiently.
Optimizes vessel hull forms using PCA and DNN.
problem Designing optimal hull forms for vessel performances.
method PCA compresses hull forms, DNN predicts performances.
result DNN accurately predicts hull form performances.
New algorithm identifies best arm efficiently in stochastic bandits.
problem Efficiently identifying the best arm in stochastic bandits with optimal performance.
method Develops a computationally efficient algorithm for optimal best arm identification.
result Achieves optimal performance with minimal computational complexity.
Muons and random optimizers perform similarly, challenging geometric optimization theory.
problem Empirical success of Muon optimizer challenges geometric optimization theory.
method Introducing Freon and Kaon optimizers, demonstrating performance without precise geometric structure.
result Performance of optimizers is controlled by alignment and descent potential, not geometric structure.
MO-PaDGAN improves multi-objective optimization by generating diverse and high-performing designs.
problem Challenges in parameterizing engineering designs for multi-objective optimization.
method MO-PaDGAN uses a generative adversarial network with a Determinantal Point Processes loss function to address these challenges.
result MO-PaDGAN generates designs with improved performance and coverage, even surpassing training data.
Plug-in method improves performative prediction accuracy.
problem Learning under performative feedback with slow convergence rates.
method Plug-in performative optimization using models.
result Plug-in method can be superior to model-agnostic strategies.
Optimal allocation between explainable and black box models for high performance and explainability.
problem Balancing explainability and performance in model ensembles.
method Optimal allocation of observations between explainable and black box models to maximize ensemble performance and explainability.
result Learned allocations maintain high ensemble performance and explainability, sometimes outperforming individual models.
The paper tackles performative risk optimization under weak convexity assumptions.
problem Optimizing performative risk in a closed-loop prediction system with weak convexity.
method Relaxing convexity assumptions to maintain optimization feasibility.
result Iterative optimization methods remain applicable even with weakened convexity conditions.
Paper develops an efficient approach to reduce HPO time.
problem Challenges in determining optimal hyperparameters due to large number and training time.
method Nested Latin hypercube design for initialization, truncated additive Gaussian process model for calibration, sequential model-based algorithm for optimization.
result Demonstrates competitive performance on various machine learning models.
Study examines ETFs for Pakistan exposure, highlighting risks and performance.
problem Investment risks and performance in Pakistan-exposed ETFs.
method Historical and dynamic optimization analyses of 30 ETFs.
result Dynamic optimization offers improved performance metrics.
POMBU improves model-based RL's asymptotic performance by estimating and using uncertainty.
problem Model-based reinforcement learning struggles with model errors, leading to suboptimal performance.
method POMBU uses estimated uncertainty to optimize policies conservatively, improving asymptotic performance.
result POMBU outperforms existing methods in sample efficiency and asymptotic performance.
Energy savings for DNN inference on resource-constrained devices.
problem Energy efficiency in deep learning inference for constrained devices.
method Efficiently searches through equivalent DNN graphs to find the one with the least execution cost.
result Achieves 24% energy savings with minimal performance impact.
New algorithm optimizes neural network architecture efficiently.
problem Optimizing neural network architecture with minimal layers and cost.
method Greedy Search for Neural Network Architecture.
result Our method outperforms state-of-the-art algorithms in terms of performance and time.
Improved portfolio optimization using machine learning and hierarchical clustering.
problem Suboptimal out-of-sample performance and unrealistic allocations in the Markowitz Model.
method Refined Markowitz Model with hierarchical clustering-based approach.
result Enhanced portfolio performance on a risk-adjusted basis.
Estimates policy performance in small-data settings without sacrificing data.
problem Poor performance of cross-validation in small-data optimization.
method Uses sensitivity analysis to estimate gradient of optimal objective value.
result Explicit high-probability bounds on error of estimator for small-data, large-scale problems.
Bayesian optimization algorithm reduces regret with efficient region pruning.
problem Sequential optimization of unknown functions in high-dimensional spaces.
method Gaussian process-based, domain shrinking through tree-based region pruning.
result Order-optimal regret performance with reduced computational complexity.
Empirical study finds robust optimization can improve portfolio performance in Indian markets.
problem Comparing robust optimization to Markowitz model for portfolio performance.
method Three robust optimization models (box, ellipsoidal, separable uncertainty sets) tested on Indian market data.
result Robust optimization can be a viable alternative to Markowitz model in real market setups.
Paper optimizes DC pension fund management with VaR and relative performance constraints.
problem Optimizing DC pension fund performance under VaR and relative performance constraints.
method Introduced an auxiliary process to transform the problem into a self-financing problem, combined linearization, Lagrange dual, martingale, and concavification methods.
result Explicit investment strategies obtained for certain penalty and reward functions.
Combines Bayesian and Lipschitz optimization for better global function optimization.
problem Optimizing black-box functions with improved global performance.
method Proposes Lipschitz Bayesian optimization (LBO) by integrating Lipschitz continuity within traditional Bayesian optimization.
result Proves that LBO can yield the same or better regret bound compared to pure Bayesian optimization, and shows substantial performance improvements in some cases.
Optimization geometry affects deep learning performance.
problem The impact of optimization geometry on deep learning performance.
method Analysis of pseudogradient methods for learning generalized linear models.
result Non-asymptotic bounds on generalization error characterize model performance.
Contextual linear optimization shows naive plug-in methods can outperform direct optimization.
problem Optimizing decisions with side observations to reduce uncertainty.
method Using off-the-shelf machine learning methods to learn a predictive model and plug it in for optimization.
result The naive plug-in approach achieves faster regret convergence rates than direct optimization methods.
BAxUS optimizes high-dimensional functions adaptively, avoiding performance degradation and failure.
problem State-of-the-art HDBO methods degrade or fail with increasing dimensions.
method BAxUS uses nested random subspaces to adaptively optimize high-dimensional functions.
result BAxUS outperforms state-of-the-art methods across various applications.
Study optimal portfolios for many players in a market model with random coefficients.
problem Optimal portfolio selection for many players under relative performance criteria in a market model with random coefficients.
method Game theory and stochastic optimal control, focusing on CARA and CRRA risk preferences, and extending to continuum of players.
result Existence of forward Nash equilibrium and mean field equilibrium for the n-agent game and corresponding mean field stochastic optimal control problem.
Optimized nonlinearities enhance generalization in random feature models.
problem Improving generalization performance in random feature models.
method Analyzed and defined optimal nonlinearities from Gaussian model parameters.
result Optimized nonlinearities achieve better generalization performance than ReLU.
Bayesian optimization outperforms other methods in hyperparameter tuning for reinforcement learning.
problem Finding optimal hyperparameters that generalize across random seeds in reinforcement learning.
method Benchmarked Successive Halving, Random Search, and Bayesian Optimization with and without repetitions on PPO2 algorithms for Cartpole and Inverted Pendulum tasks.
result Bayesian optimization with noise robust acquisition function is the best choice.
The paper optimizes portfolios using a new GARCH model with regime switching and tempered stable innovations.
problem Mitigating left tail risk in multi-asset portfolios.
method Proposes a Markov regime-switching GARCH model with multivariate normal tempered stable innovation (MRS-MNTS-GARCH) for portfolio optimization.
result Optimal portfolios with tail risk measures outperform standard deviation-based portfolios and equally weighted portfolios in various performance metrics.
DiSK improves DP optimizers by simplifying Kalman filtering for better performance.
problem Performance drop of DP optimizers in large-scale training due to noise injection.
method DiSK uses Kalman filtering to denoise privatized gradients and refine gradient estimations.
result DiSK achieves significant performance improvements over standard DP optimizers in large-scale training.
NOT learns optimal transport plans, kernel costs improve performance.
problem NOT algorithm learns non-optimal plans with weak quadratic costs.
method Introduced kernel weak quadratic costs to improve NOT's performance.
result Kernel costs provide improved theoretical and practical guarantees.
Adaptive optimizers improve federated learning performance.
problem Inadequate optimization methods in federated learning.
method Federated versions of adaptive optimizers (Adagrad, Adam, Yogi).
result Adaptive optimizers enhance federated learning performance.
The estimation of class prevalence, i.e., the fraction of a population that belongs to a certain class, is a very useful tool in data analytics and learning, and finds applications in many domains such as sentiment analysis, epidemiology, etc. For example, in sentiment analysis, the objective is often not to estimate w…
New algorithms optimize spectral risk measures, improving interpolation between average and worst-case performance.
problem Optimizing spectral risk measures for learning systems.
method Developed stochastic algorithms to optimize spectral risk measures by characterizing their subdifferential and addressing challenges like biasedness of subgradient estimates and non-smoothness.
result Our approach outperforms out-of-the-box stochastic subgradient and dual averaging methods in optimizing spectral risk measures.
New approach tackles decision-making under predictions that shape outcomes.
problem Challenges in learning optimal decision rules when predictions influence outcomes.
method Introduces performative omniprediction, a predictor that encodes optimal decision rules for multiple objectives.
result Efficient performative omnipredictors exist under a natural restriction of outcome performativity.
This paper optimizes MDP policies for efficient state aggregation.
problem Optimizing policies in aggregated Markov chains while preserving optimal performance.
method Homomorphic mappings to establish optimal policy equivalence and derive performance bounds.
result Developed HPG and EBHPG methods for efficient aggregation and policy optimization.
Optimized CNNs for AMC on edge devices reduce complexity without sacrificing accuracy.
problem Developing efficient DL models for AMC on resource-constrained edge devices.
method Pruning, quantization, and knowledge distillation techniques applied to CNNs.
result Optimized models maintain or improve AMC accuracy with reduced complexity.