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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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91183274365 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for path group actions

The paper studies curvatures and austere properties of orbits in symmetric spaces.

problem Analyzing curvatures and austere properties of orbits in symmetric spaces.
method Using Hermann actions and hyperpolar properties, the paper derives explicit formulas for principal curvatures and conditions for orbits to be austere.
result The paper provides conditions for orbits to be austere and extends previous results to a larger class of infinite-dimensional submanifolds.

Path signatures adapted for Lie groups improve action recognition in computer vision.

problem Improving action recognition in computer vision with geometric constraints.
method Lifting path signatures to Lie groups and proving universality and characteristic property.
result Path signatures on Lie groups provide comparable performance to shallow learning approaches in action recognition.

Extends PF submanifold results and connects Kac-Moody spaces.

problem Computational results and submanifold geometry of PF actions.
method Defines isomorphism between Hilbert spaces, shows equivariance, and uses parallel transport.
result Shows natural isomorphism between Kac-Moody spaces of group type.

The paper conjectures and proves fixed points for certain group actions on nonpositively curved spaces.

problem Actions by automorphisms of finitely generated groups on nonpositively curved complexes without fixed points.
method Use of Helly graphs and geodesic clique paths to prove ellipticity results.
result Finitely generated torsion groups cannot act without fixed points on nonpositively curved spaces.

Constructs equivariant spectral flow for Dirac-type operators on manifolds.

problem Calculating spectral flow for Dirac-type operators on manifolds with group actions.
method Equivariant spectral flow construction for paths of Dirac-type operators on manifolds.
result Relates delocalised η-invariants and ρ-invariants for different positive scalar curvature metrics.

According to the classical Plante-Thurston Theorem, all nilpotent groups of C2C^2-diffeomorphisms of the closed interval are Abelian. Using techniques coming from the works of Denjoy and Pixton, Farb and Franks constructed a faithful action by C1C^1-diffeomorphisms of [0,1][0,1] for every finitely-generated, torsion-free,…

2011-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct an action of the free group FnF_n on the homotopy category of projective modules over a finite dimensional zigzag algebra. The main theorem in the paper is that this action is faithful. We describe the relationship between homotopy classes of paths in the punctured disc and complexes of projective zigzag m…

2016-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a positive and unitarily invariant Lagrangian L defined in the algebra of Hermitian matrices, and a fixed interval [a,b]R[a,b]\subset\mathbb R, we study the action defined in the Lie group of n×nn\times n unitary matrices U(n)\mathcal{U}(n) by S(α)=abL(α˙(t))dt, S(α)=\int_a^b L(\dotα(t))\,dt\,, where α:[a,b]U(n)α:[a,b]\to\mathcal{U}(n) is a …

2011-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study boundary actions of CAT(0) spaces and their CC^*-algebras.

problem Investigate boundary actions of CAT(0) spaces and their associated CC^*-algebras.
method Topological dynamics and CC^*-algebras, focusing on actions of specific groups and their properties.
result Established (strongly) pure infiniteness results for reduced crossed product CC^*-algebras of boundary actions.

The symmetries of paths in a manifold MM are classified with respect to a given pointwise proper action of a Lie group GG on MM. Here, paths are embeddings of a compact interval into MM. There are at least two types of symmetries: Firstly, paths that are parts of an integral curve of a fundamental vector field on $…

2015-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish a general slice theorem for the action of a locally convex Lie group on a locally convex manifold, which generalizes the classical slice theorem of Palais to infinite dimensions. We discuss two important settings under which the assumptions of this theorem are fulfilled. First, using Glöckner's inverse fun…

2018-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

One-shot path planning for multiple agents using neural networks.

problem Efficiently generating optimal or near-optimal paths for multiple agents in robotics.
method Utilizes fully convolutional neural networks for one-shot multi-agent path planning.
result Demonstrates successful generation of optimal or near-optimal paths in over 85% of cases for multi-path planning.

The paper generalizes Yang-Mills theory to study four-manifold topology.

problem Understanding the topology of diffeomorphism groups of four-manifolds.
method Path integral formulation of supersymmetric Yang-Mills coupled to conformal supergravity.
result The invariants may contain nontrivial information about the topology of the diffeomorphism group.

Predicts next actions in soccer possessions using path signatures.

problem Predicting next actions in soccer possessions with high accuracy.
method Leveraging path signatures to encode spatio-temporal structure of recent possessions, avoiding manual feature engineering.
result Our approach outperforms transformer-based benchmarks across various loss metrics and reduces computational cost.

This paper upbuilds the theoretical framework of orbit braids in M×IM\times I by making use of the orbit configuration space FG(M,n)F_G(M,n), which enriches the theory of ordinary braids, where MM is a connected topological manifold of dimension at least 2 with an effective action of a finite group GG and the action of GG

2019-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometrically represents path integral reduction Jacobian for interacting systems.

problem Quantizing a model mechanical system with dependent coordinates.
method Geometric representation using scalar curvature and Christoffel symbols in a nonholonomic basis.
result Found a geometric representation for the path integral reduction Jacobian.

We show the equivalence of several characterizations of relative hyperbolicity for metric spaces, and obtain extra information about geodesics in a relatively hyperbolic space. We apply this to characterize hyperbolically embedded subgroups in terms of nice actions on (relatively) hyperbolic spaces. We also study the d…

2012-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel IRL method identifies suboptimal medical decisions in ICU data.

problem Identifying suboptimal medical decisions in clinical settings.
method Incorporates Inverse Reinforcement Learning with a pruning step to identify and remove suboptimal actions.
result Pruning step effectively identifies clinical priorities and values from suboptimal data.

In this paper we address the question of the existence of a model for the string 2-group as a strict Lie-2-group using the free loop group LSpinLSpin (or more generally LGLG for compact simple simply-connected Lie groups GG). Baez-Crans-Stevenson-Schreiber constructed a model for the string 2-group using a based loop gro…

2017-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Geodesics on Kähler manifold potentials are paths of least action.

problem Understanding geodesics on the space of Kähler potentials.
method Study Lagrangians and geodesics on the Fréchet manifold of Kähler potentials, showing geodesics are paths of least action.
result Geodesics on the space of Kähler potentials are paths of least action, and conversely under suitable conditions.

The paper simplifies conditions for optimal paths on manifolds avoiding obstacles.

problem Finding optimal paths on manifolds avoiding obstacles.
method Study of sufficient conditions for optimality on Riemannian manifolds and Lie groups.
result New conditions for optimality are provided in terms of matrix invertibility.

Study continuous paths in discrete subgroups of hyperbolic space, proving combination and decomposition theorems.

problem Understanding continuous paths in discrete subgroups of hyperbolic space.
method Combination theorem and chromatography technique.
result Construction of an exotic path of discrete subgroups with no isomorphic subgroups.

Develops a machine learning framework for computing most probable paths in stochastic systems.

problem Computing the most probable paths in stochastic dynamical systems.
method Reformulates the boundary value problem of Hamiltonian systems and uses a neural network to solve the Euler-Lagrange equation for the Onsager-Machlup action functional.
result Demonstrates the efficacy and accuracy of the machine learning approach in computing most probable paths for stochastic systems with various types of noise.

The paper classifies path structures on 3D Lie groups and reduces non-flat ones to Z/2Z-structures.

problem Classifying and reducing path structures on 3D Lie groups.
method Analyzes curvature and automorphism groups to reduce path structures to simpler forms.
result Automorphism groups of non-flat path structures are maximal dimension 3.

Geometrically represents the Jacobian for a mechanical system with symmetry.

problem Path integral reduction for a mechanical system with symmetry.
method Geometric representation using scalar curvature and adapted coordinates.
result Obtained geometric representation of the Jacobian.

In 1974, Berezin proposed a quantum theory for dynamical systems having a Kähler manifold as their phase space. The system states were represented by holomorphic functions on the manifold. For any homogeneous Kähler manifold, the Lie algebra of its group of motions may be represented either by holomorphic differential …

1994-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores the geometry and dynamics of free splitting and free factor complexes for groups.

problem Understanding the large scale geometry and dynamics of free splitting and free factor complexes.
method Analyzing the actions of the relative outer automorphism group on these complexes and using tools like the Two Over All Theorem and filling paths.
result Hyperbolicity of the relative free splitting complex and relative free factor complex was proven.

In this paper we analytically study the problem of pricing an arithmetically averaged Asian option in the path integral formalism. By a trick about the Dirac delta function, the measure of the path integral is defined by an effective action functional whose potential term is an exponential function. This path integral …

2010-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In the context of CAT(0) cubical groups, we develop an analogue of the theory of curve complexes and subsurface projections. The role of the subsurfaces is played by a collection of convex subcomplexes called a \emph{factor system}, and the role of the curve graph is played by the \emph{contact graph}. There are a numb…

2014-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a model for the dynamics of stock prices based on a non quadratic path integral. The model is a generalization of Ilinski's path integral model, more precisely we choose a different action, which can be tuned to different time scales. The result is a model with a very small number of parameters that provid…

2018-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Work in Counterfactual Explanations tends to focus on the principle of "the closest possible world" that identifies small changes leading to the desired outcome. In this paper we argue that while this approach might initially seem intuitively appealing it exhibits shortcomings not addressed in the current literature. F…

2019-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A seminal result in geometric group theory is that a 1-ended hyperbolic group has a locally connected visual boundary. As a consequence, a 1-ended hyperbolic group also has a path connected visual boundary. In this paper, we study when this phenomenon occurs for CAT(0) groups. We show if a 1-ended CAT(0) group with iso…

2019-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A positive path in the linear symplectic group $\Sp(2n)$ is a smooth path which is everywhere tangent to the positive cone. These paths are generated by negative definite (time-dependent) quadratic Hamiltonian functions on Euclidean space. A special case are autonomous positive paths, which are generated by time-indepe…

1996-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Let GG be a finitely generated group acting faithfully and properly discontinuously by homeomorphisms on a planar surface XS2X \subseteq \mathbb{S}^2. We prove that GG admits such an action that is in addition co-compact, provided we can replace XX by another surface YS2Y \subseteq \mathbb{S}^2. We also prove that if …

2019-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Left invariant metrics induced by the p-norms of the trace in the matrix algebra are studied on the general lineal group. By means of the Euler-Lagrange equations, existence and uniqueness of extremal paths for the length functional are established, and regularity properties of these extremal paths are obtained. Minimi…

2011-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗