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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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6481,2961,9442,592 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for partitions of unity

POUnets combine partitions of unity and monomials for efficient deep learning.

problem Efficiently approximating functions with deep neural networks in high dimensions.
method Integrates partitions of unity and monomials into neural network architecture.
result POUnets achieve hp-convergence for smooth functions and outperform MLPs for discontinuous functions.

Optimizes Lipschitz estimates for partitions of unity and characterizes spaces with Assouad-Nagata dimension.

problem Understanding the properties of partitions of unity and their Lipschitz bounds.
method Analyzes the standard partition of unity and its p\ell^p-generalizations, using the approximate midpoint property and Lebesgue number.
result Optimal Lipschitz bounds for partitions of unity and characterizes metric spaces with Assouad-Nagata dimension.

We consider the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants or Chern-Simons partition function at or around roots of unity q=e2πi1Kq=e^{2πi \frac{1}{K}} with rational level K=rsK=\frac{r}{s} where rr and ss are coprime integers. From the exact expression for the G=SU(2)G=SU(2) Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants of Seifert manifolds at…

2019-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is devoted to dualization of paracompactness to the coarse category via the concept of RR-disjointness. Property A of G.Yu can be seen as a coarse variant of amenability via partitions of unity and leads to a dualization of paracompactness via partitions of unity. On the other hand, finite decomposition com…

2013-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhances POU-Nets with probabilistic noise model for efficient spatial data clustering.

problem Improving the efficiency and accuracy of deep learning models for spatial data.
method Integrates Gaussian noise model into POU-Nets to enable gradient-based optimization and hierarchical refinement.
result Achieves sharp spatial partitions and higher-order polynomial approximation without regularizers.

Paper studies Transformer learning theory for Euclidean and Riemannian domains.

problem Understanding and optimizing Transformer networks for regression tasks.
method Constructive approximation framework using softmax partition of unity and attention mechanism.
result Transformer can achieve uniform ε-approximation error with minimal parameters.

A-manifolds and A-bundles are manifolds and vector bundles modelled on a projective finitely generated module over a topological algebra A. In this paper we investigate the conditions under which an A-bundle is provided with an A-valued hermitian structure and a compatible connection, in case A is a commutative complet…

1998-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Gromov \cite{Gr1_1} and Dranishnikov \cite{Dr1_1} introduced asymptotic and coarse dimensions of proper metric spaces via quite different ways. We define coarse and asymptotic dimension of all metric spaces in a unified manner and we investigate relationships between them generalizing results of Dranishnikov \cite{Dr…

2005-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

For non-compact manifolds with boundary we prove that bounded geometry defined by coordinate-free curvature bounds is equivalent to bounded geometry defined using bounds on the metric tensor in geodesic coordinates. We produce a nice atlas with subordinate partition of unity on manifolds with boundary of bounded geomet…

2000-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the Chern-Simons partition function of orthogonal quantum group invariants, and propose a new orthogonal Labastida-Mariño-Ooguri-Vafa conjecture as well as degree conjecture for free energy associated to the orthogonal Chern-Simons partition function. We prove the degree conjecture and some interesting cases o…

2010-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Resurgent analysis reveals full partition function for 3-manifold invariants.

problem Analyzing resurgence in 3-manifold invariants for SL(2,C)SL(2, \mathbb{C}).
method Resurgent analysis applied to infinite families of Seifert manifolds and torus knot complements.
result The contribution from abelian flat connections contains information of all non-abelian flat connections, indicating a full partition function.

We show a Whitney Approximation Theorem for a continuous map from a manifold to a smooth CW complex. This enables us to show that a topological CW complex is homotopy equivalent to a smooth CW complex in a category of topological spaces. It is also shown that, for any open covering of a smooth CW complex, there exists …

2020-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Continuing the study of bounded geometry for Riemannian foliations, begun by Sanguiao, we introduce a chart-free definition of this concept. Our main theorem states that it is equivalent to a condition involving certain normal foliation charts. For this type of charts, it is also shown that the derivatives of the chang…

2013-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Given an open cover of a paracompact topological space X, there are two natural ways to construct a map from the cohomology of the nerve of the cover to the cohomology of X. One of them is based on a partition of unity, and is more topological in nature, while the other one relies on the Mayer-Vietoris double complex, …

2019-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Differential chains are a proper subspace of de Rham currents given as an inductive limit of Banach spaces endowed with a geometrically defined strong topology. Boundary is a continuous operator, as are operators that dualize to Hodge star, Lie derivative, pullback and interior product. Partitions of unity exist in thi…

2012-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Recent research in coarse geometry revealed similarities between certain concepts of analysis, large scale geometry, and topology. Property A of G.Yu is the coarse analog of amenability for groups and its generalization (exact spaces) was later strengthened to be the large scale analog of paracompact spaces using parti…

2012-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a new model for pricing Quanto CDS and risky bonds. The model operates with four stochastic factors, namely: hazard rate, foreign exchange rate, domestic interest rate, and foreign interest rate, and also allows for jumps-at-default in the FX and foreign interest rates. Corresponding systems of PDEs are deri…

2017-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies Nijenhuis operators with a unity and their connection to F-manifolds.

problem Understanding Nijenhuis operators and their relationship to F-manifolds.
method Established a Splitting Theorem for Nijenhuis operators with a unity and proved their equivalence to F-manifolds.
result The class of regular F-manifolds coincides with the class of Nijenhuis manifolds with a cyclic unity.

The paper extends ternary algebra concepts using cube roots of unity.

problem Extending algebraic structures from binary to ternary multiplication.
method Introducing ternary associator, commutator, and Lie algebra at cube roots of unity.
result Derived an identity for ternary commutator based on GA(1,5)GA(1,5).

For an arbitrary positive integer n, we construct infinitely many one-cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds where each manifold's A-polynomial detects every n-th root of unity. This answers a question of Cooper, Culler, Gillet, Long, and Shalen as to which roots of unity arise in this manner.

2004-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

AMORE uses neural operators to efficiently predict multiple thermochemical states in stiff chemical kinetics.

problem Efficiently integrating stiff chemical kinetics systems to reduce computational cost.
method Developed AMORE, a framework of adaptive multi-output operator network with two adaptive loss functions.
result Demonstrated improved accuracy and efficiency in predicting thermochemical states from initial conditions.

New identities link Frobenius elements to Jones-Wenzl projectors at roots of unity.

problem Understanding relationships between Frobenius elements and Jones-Wenzl projectors at roots of unity.
method Obtained skein identities relating Frobenius elements to Jones-Wenzl projectors in the Kauffman bracket skein module.
result Skein identities provide new proofs of the existence of the Chebyshev-Frobenius homomorphism.

The paper proves a relation between four types of invariants.

problem Proving a precise relation between four types of invariants.
method Analyzing pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms and cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds at roots of unity.
result A precise relation between the Baseilhac-Benedetti invariants and the Bonahon-Liu-Wong-Yang invariants.

Recent advances in artificial intelligence have been driven by the presence of increasingly realistic and complex simulated environments. However, many of the existing environments provide either unrealistic visuals, inaccurate physics, low task complexity, restricted agent perspective, or a limited capacity for intera…

2018-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on quantum invariants of twist knots at specific roots of unity.

problem Asymptotic expansions of quantum invariants for twist knots.
method Saddle point method applied to colored Jones polynomial.
result Asymptotic expansion formula for twist knots at given root of unity.

Study on quantum invariants of twist knots at specific roots of unity.

problem Asymptotic expansions of quantum invariants for twist knots.
method Asymptotic expansion formula for colored Jones polynomial using twist knots.
result Obtained asymptotic expansion formulas for twist knots at specified roots of unity.

Constructs integrable hierarchies for generalized Frobenius manifolds with non-flat unity.

problem Integrable hierarchies for generalized Frobenius manifolds with non-flat unity.
method Constructs a bihamiltonian integrable hierarchy of hydrodynamic type.
result Integrable hierarchy possesses Virasoro symmetries and a tau structure.

In this paper we introduce the notion of a smooth structure on a stratified space, the notion of a Poisson smooth structure and the notion of a weakly symplectic smooth structure on a stratified symplectic space, refining the concept of a stratified symplectic Poisson algebra introduced by Sjamaar and Lerman. We show t…

2010-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider subgroups of the braid groups which are generated by kk-th powers of the standard generators and prove that any infinite intersection (with even kk) is trivial. This is motivated by some conjectures of Squier concerning the kernels of Burau's representations of the braid groups at roots of unity. Furtherm…

2009-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗