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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for partial open books

The paper introduces foliated open books for contact 3-manifolds with boundary foliations.

problem Studying contact manifolds with convex boundary using finer tools.
method Developed a new type of open book decomposition with a specified characteristic foliation on the boundary.
result Established the uniqueness and existence of foliated open books and their equivalence to other models.

Article generalizes open book construction for 5D contact pairs.

problem Constructing compatible open books on relative contact pairs.
method Introduces generalized square bridge position for 5D Legendrian links.
result Algorithm constructs relative open book decompositions on relative contact pairs.

Recently, Honda, Kazez and Matic described an adapted partial open book of a compact contact 3-manifold with convex boundary by generalizing the work of Giroux in the closed case. They also implicitly established a one-to-one correspondence between isomorphism classes of partial open book decompositions modulo positive…

2008-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study non-fibered links' relation to tight contact structures.

problem Understanding non-fibered links and their tight contact structures.
method Analyze non-fibered links with induced partial open books and contact structures.
result Strongly quasipositive non-fibered links induce tight contact structures, but the converse is not always true.

Paper proves non-prime 3-manifolds with specific open book genus have particular prime components.

problem Proving non-prime 3-manifolds with open book genus 2 have non-trivial prime pieces.
method Analyzing open book decompositions and connected sums of 3-manifolds.
result Proves non-prime 3-manifolds with open book genus 2 are homeomorphic to L(p,1)#L(q,1)L(p,1)\#L(q,1) for some integers p,qeq±1p,q eq\pm1.

We study a coverings of open books and virtually overtwisted contact manifolds using open book foliations. We show that open book coverings produces interesting examples such as transverse knots with depth grater than 1. We also demonstrate explicit examples of virtually overtwisted open books.

2015-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In the present paper we describe compatible open books for the fibre connected sum along binding components of open books, as well as for the fibre connected sum along multi-sections of open books. As an application the first description provides simple ways of constructing open books supporting all tight contact struc…

2012-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe explicit open books on arbitrary plumbings of oriented circle bundles over closed oriented surfaces. We show that, for a non-positive plumbing, the open book we construct is horizontal and the corresponding compatible contact structure is also horizontal and Stein fillable. In particular, we describe horizo…

2005-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the topology of Milnor boundaries for real analytic map germs.

problem Topology of Milnor boundaries for real analytic map germs.
method Prove Milnor boundaries are double of Milnor tubes and use generalized open-book decompositions.
result Prove Euler characteristic formulae connecting Milnor boundaries and links.

We consider a parallelizable 2n2n-manifold FF which has the homotopy type of the wedge product of nn-spheres and show that the group of pseudo-isotopy classes of orientation preserving diffeomorphisms that keep the boundary F\partial F pointwise fixed and induce the trivial variation operator is a central extension …

2003-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

New proof of Giroux Correspondence for tight contact 3-manifolds.

problem Proving the Giroux Correspondence for tight contact 3-manifolds.
method Introducing tight Heegaard splittings, using refinement process, and translating moves between splittings to moves between open books.
result Proves the tight Giroux Correspondence for contact 3-manifolds.

As an application of the construction of open books on plumbed 3-manifolds, we construct elliptic open books on torus bundles over the circle. In certain cases these open books are compatible with Stein fillable contact structures and have minimal genus.

2006-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A real 3-manifold is a smooth 3-manifold together with an orientation preserving smooth involution, called a real structure. In this article we study open book decompositions on smooth real 3-manifolds that are compatible with the real structure. We call them real open book decompositions. We show that each real open b…

2012-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The study explores nonorientable 3-manifolds using open books and their monodromies.

problem Investigating open books for nonorientable 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing monodromies of open books for specific nonorientable 3-manifolds.
result Infinitely many nonisotopic genus two open books for P2imesS1P^2 imes S^1 and S2imes~S1S^2 \widetilde{ imes} S^1.

Using open book foliations we show that an overtwisted disc in a planar open book can be put in a topologically nice position. As a corollary, we prove that a planar open book whose fractional Dehn twist coefficients grater than one for all the boundary components supports a tight contact structure.

2014-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we define three invariants of contact structures in terms of open books supporting the contact structures. These invariants are the support genus (which is the minimal genus of a page of a supporting open book for the contact structure), the binding number (which is the minimal number of binding components…

2006-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

New tools classify symplectic fillings of contact 3-manifolds.

problem Classifying symplectic fillings of contact 3-manifolds.
method Spinal open book decompositions and bordered Lefschetz fibrations.
result Symplectic fillings of contact 3-manifolds are deformation equivalent to complements of positive multisections in bordered Lefschetz fibrations.

We study b-arc foliation change and exchange move of open book foliations which generalize the corresponding operations in braid foliation theory. We also define a bypass move as an analogue of Honda's bypass attachment operation. As applications, we study how open book foliations change under a stabilization of the op…

2013-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that if the monodromy of an open book decomposition has sufficiently high displacement distance, acting on the loop and arc complex for a page, then it is the unique minimal Euler characteristic open book for the manifold. In particular, we show that such an open book induces the unique (up to isotopy) minimal …

2011-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Given two open books with equal pages we show the existence of an exact symplectic cobordism whose negative end equals the disjoint union of the contact manifolds associated to the given open books, and whose positive end induces the contact manifold associated to the open book with the same page and concatenated monod…

2012-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends monodromy theory to incompressible surfaces in 3-manifolds and applies it to link primeness.

problem Primeness of incompressible surfaces and links in 3-manifolds.
method Develops monodromies for incompressible surfaces, introduces right-veeringness, and applies these to link primeness.
result Strongly quasipositive surfaces are right-veering, and a new characterization of right-veering surfaces is provided.

We construct, somewhat non-standard, Legendrian surgery diagrams for some Stein fillable contact structures on some plumbing trees of circle bundles over spheres. We then show how to put such a surgery diagram on the pages of an open book for S3,S^3, with relatively low genus. Thus we produce open books with low genus p…

2006-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

If (S,h) is an open book with disconnected binding then we can form a new open book (S',h') by capping off one of the boundary components of S with a disk. We define a U-equivariant map on Heegaard Floer homology which sends c^+(S',h') to c^+(S,h), and we discuss various applications. In particular, we determine the su…

2009-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We exhibit infinitely many overtwisted, right-veering, non-destabilizable open books, thus providing infinitely many counterexamples to a conjecture of Honda-Kazez-Matic. The page of all our open books is a four-holed sphere and the underlying 3-manifolds are lens spaces.

2011-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗