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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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2605197791,038 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for parameter sets

This work improves Bayesian Optimization for setting DNN hyper-parameters.

problem Manual setting of DNN hyper-parameters is error-prone and computationally expensive.
method Combines Bayesian Optimization with tuning rules to reduce search space and improve accuracy.
result Improves efficiency and accuracy of hyper-parameter tuning for deep neural networks.

We propose an algorithm, HPREF (Hierarchical Partitioning by Repeated Features), that produces a hierarchical partition of a set of clusterings of a fixed dataset, such as sets of clusterings produced by running a clustering algorithm with a range of parameters. This gives geometric structure to such sets of clustering…

2019-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows AD for neural nets with machine-representable numbers can be incorrect.

problem Correctness of AD for neural nets with machine-representable numbers.
method Analyzed two sets of parameters: incorrect and non-differentiable. Proved bounds and conditions for AD correctness.
result AD can be incorrect for machine-representable numbers, but provides a Clarke subderivative on non-differentiable set.

The paper provides a method to find optimal machine learning model parameters with confidence.

problem Finding optimal machine learning model parameters that generalize well to the entire population.
method Constructs valid confidence sets for the optimal parameter using only training data.
result Valid confidence sets for optimal machine learning model parameters can be generated using bootstrapping techniques.

Proposes a method to integrate learner models robustly against misspecifications.

problem Misspecifications in learner models and parameter sharing patterns degrade prediction accuracy.
method Sequentially incorporates additional learners based on user-specified parameter sharing patterns.
result Data-adaptively selects the most suitable way of parameter sharing to enhance predictive performance.

Catastrophic forgetting of connectionist neural networks is caused by the global sharing of parameters among all training examples. In this study, we analyze parameter sharing under the conditional computation framework where the parameters of a neural network are conditioned on each input example. At one extreme, if e…

2019-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

ACORE improves hypothesis testing and confidence sets in likelihood-free inference.

problem Constructing hypothesis tests and confidence sets in likelihood-free inference settings.
method Formulates classical LRT as a classification problem, uses machine learning to improve estimates.
result Demonstrates improved accuracy in hypothesis testing and confidence sets.

FP-UCB algorithm achieves bounded regret for finitely parameterized multi-armed bandits.

problem Finitely parameterized multi-armed bandits with unknown but known parameter set.
method FP-UCB algorithm using structural information about the parameter set.
result FP-UCB achieves bounded regret under structural condition, logarithmic otherwise.

Deep neural networks with specific parameter sets can approximate smooth functions efficiently.

problem Approximating smooth functions with deep neural networks.
method Deep neural networks with ReLU activation and specific parameter sets {0,±12,±1,2}\{0,\pm \frac{1}{2}, \pm 1, 2\} are used to approximate CβC_β-smooth functions.
result The constructed networks can approximate CβC_β-smooth functions with parameters {0,±12,±1,2}\{0,\pm \frac{1}{2}, \pm 1, 2\} efficiently, achieving the same convergence rate as sparse networks with parameters in [1,1][-1,1].

In many tasks, in particular in natural science, the goal is to determine hidden system parameters from a set of measurements. Often, the forward process from parameter- to measurement-space is a well-defined function, whereas the inverse problem is ambiguous: one measurement may map to multiple different sets of param…

2018-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New method achieves optimal performance without needing problem parameters.

problem Parameter-free stochastic optimization in non-convex and convex settings.
method Simple hyperparameter search technique for non-convex setting, and method with stochastic gradients for convex setting.
result Fully parameter-free methods can outperform state-of-the-art algorithms in both non-convex and convex settings.

Abstract: Poisson bracket on shear coordinates relates to Fenchel-Nielsen bracket on gluing parameters.

problem Relationship between Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates and shear coordinates on Riemann surfaces.
method Explicitly showed the Poisson bracket on shear coordinates induces the Fenchel-Nielsen bracket on gluing parameters.
result Poisson bracket on shear coordinates relates to Fenchel-Nielsen bracket on gluing parameters.

We introduce a new parameter to measure the inhomogeneity of training datasets.

problem The need for non-stationary models in supervised learning.
method We introduce a new parameter, the inhomogeneity parameter, to measure the inhomogeneity of training datasets.
result A training set with a non-zero inhomogeneity parameter requires a non-stationary model for accurate predictions.

We study multi-parameter Carnot-Caratheodory balls, generalizing results due to Nagel, Stein, and Wainger in the single parameter setting. The main technical result is seen as a uniform version of the theorem of Frobenius. In addition, we study maximal functions associated to certain multi-parameter families of Carnot-…

2009-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe a robust calibration algorithm of a set of SSVI slices (i.e. a set of 3 SSVI parameters θ,ρ,φθ, ρ, \varphi attached to each option maturity available on the market), which grants that these slices are free of Butterfly and Calendar-Spread arbitrage. Given such a set of consistent SSVI parameters, we show that …

2018-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces a new stationary GE-process for gold price analysis.

problem Analyzing gold price data with a flexible stationary process.
method Developed a new stationary GE-process with three parameters. Analyzed synthetic and real gold price data.
result Maximum likelihood estimators can be obtained for the unknown parameters.

We perform a geometric study of the equilibrium locus of the flow that models the diffusion process over a circular network of cells. We prove that when considering the set of all possible values of the parameters, the equilibrium locus is a smooth manifold with corners, while for a given value of the parameters, it is…

2015-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study develops a method to select penalty parameters for sparse neural networks without cross-validation.

problem Selecting optimal penalty parameters for sparse neural networks without cross-validation.
method Established theoretical foundation to bound the infinite norm of the gradient of the loss function at zero.
result Proposed method effectively selects penalty parameters for sparse neural networks.

Paper uses Bayesian optimization to find best Supertrend indicator settings.

problem Finding optimal trading parameters for the Supertrend indicator.
method Bayesian optimization to automate parameter selection.
result BO-optimized Supertrend strategy yields higher profits in backtesting.

Efficient algorithms for sparse parameter recovery in mixture models.

problem Support recovery of high-dimensional sparse latent vectors in mixture models.
method Efficient algorithms with logarithmic sample complexity dependence on dimensionality.
result First guarantees on support recovery for various mixture models.

In this paper the generic bifurcations of the Minkowski symmetry set for 1-parameter families of plane curves are classified and the necessary and sufficient geometric criteria for each type are given. The Minkowski symmetry set is an analogue of the standard Euclidean symmetry set, and is defined to be the locus of ce…

2019-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces new regression methods for consistent estimation of biophysical parameters.

problem Estimating biophysical parameters while respecting auxiliary variables.
method Linear and nonlinear kernel-based regression models with consistency constraints.
result Models provide closed-form solutions and successfully estimate chlorophyll content.

Efficient estimators for smooth Hilbert-valued parameters with theoretical guarantees.

problem Estimating smooth Hilbert-valued parameters with theoretical guarantees.
method Pathwise differentiable Hilbert-valued parameters, efficient influence functions, regularized one-step estimators.
result Theoretical guarantees for efficient estimators even when nuisance functions are arbitrary.

This paper deals with both complex dynamical systems and conformal iterated function systems. We study finitely generated expanding semigroups of rational maps with overlaps on the Riemann sphere. We show that if a dd-parameter family of such semigroups satisfies the transversality condition, then for almost every par…

2011-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian active learning tackles nuisance parameters, leading to bias and dilemmas.

problem Bayesian active learning with nuisance parameters leads to bias and dilemmas.
method Characterizes and mitigates negative interference by accurately estimating nuisance parameters.
result The extent of negative interference can be extremely large, and accurate estimation of nuisance parameters is critical.

A new method for support vector regression using a data-driven insensitive parameter.

problem Determining an optimal insensitive parameter in support vector regression.
method A data-driven approach to approximate the insensitive parameter by minimizing a generalized loss function based on the likelihood principle.
result The proposed method outperforms traditional support vector regression methods and has lower computational costs.

Bayesian neural networks learn graph structure with interpretable parameters.

problem Learning graph structure from nodal observations in data with uncertainty.
method Introduces novel iterations with independently interpretable parameters and Bayesian neural networks.
result Bayesian neural networks provide well-calibrated uncertainty quantification on graph structure.

The paper strengthens a theorem on crossings under linear perturbations with Hausdorff measure estimates.

problem Understanding multiple-point crossings under linear perturbations.
method Establishes a transversality theorem with Hausdorff measure estimates for exceptional parameter sets.
result Explicit upper bounds on the Hausdorff dimension of the exceptional set.

Improved regret bounds for structured linear contextual bandits with Gaussian noise.

problem Optimizing bandit learning algorithms for structured contexts with Gaussian perturbations.
method Proposed simple greedy algorithms for structured linear contextual bandits with Gaussian noise.
result Unified regret analysis for structured parameters with geometric quantities as bounds.

State-of-the-art named entity recognition (NER) systems have been improving continuously using neural architectures over the past several years. However, many tasks including NER require large sets of annotated data to achieve such performance. In particular, we focus on NER from clinical notes, which is one of the mos…

2018-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We study groups generated by three half-turns in the Lobachevsky 33-space and their quotient orbifolds. These generalized triangle groups are closely related to the arbitrary 2-generator Kleinian groups. Our main result is a classification of the singular sets of the generalized triangle orbifolds. We also present a m…

2001-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural networks cannot approximate certain functions in Sobolev spaces, leading to unbounded parameter growth.

problem Non-closedness of sets of neural networks in Sobolev spaces.
method Construction of sequences of neural networks whose realizations converge to functions not realizable by neural networks.
result Sets of realized neural networks are not closed in order-(m1)(m-1) Sobolev spaces Wm1,pW^{m-1,p} for p[1,]p \in [1,\infty].