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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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148296443591 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for parameter minimality

Study minimal timelike surfaces in 3D Lorentz-Minkowski space using holomorphic functions.

problem Characterize minimal timelike surfaces in R13\mathbb R^3_1.
method Use a Weierstrass-type formula with holomorphic functions in split-complex numbers to find canonical parameters and corresponding holomorphic functions.
result Enneper surfaces are the only minimal timelike surfaces with polynomial parametrization of degree 3 in isothermal parameters.

The paper finds a Weierstrass representation for a specific type of Lorentzian minimal surface.

problem Minimal Lorentzian surfaces in R24\mathbb{R}^4_2 with certain curvature conditions.
method Weierstrass representation with respect to isothermal and canonical parameters.
result Explicit solution to the system of natural PDEs for general type surfaces.

Study on elastic curves pinned at the boundary, focusing on minimizers and their interaction with obstacles.

problem Minimizing elastic bending energy for open planar curves with obstacles.
method Investigation of global minimizers and explicit solutions for different values of the penalization parameter.
result Explicit threshold for λλ above which minimizers touch the obstacle, regardless of obstacle shape.

APD method decomposes neural network parameters into simple, faithful components.

problem Understanding the internal mechanisms learned by neural networks.
method Attribution-based Parameter Decomposition (APD) method.
result Demonstrated effectiveness in recovering features, separating computations, and identifying representations.

We construct two one-parameter families of minimal properly embedded surfaces in the Lie group Sol3 using a Weierstrass-type representation. These surfaces are not invariant by a one-parameter group of ambient isometries. The first one can be viewed as a family of helicoids, and the second one is a family of minimal an…

2013-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove existence and uniqueness for a two-parameter family of translators for mean curvature flow. We get additional examples by taking limits at the boundary of the parameter space. Some of the translators resemble well-known minimal surfaces (Scherk's doubly periodic minimal surfaces, helicoids), but others have no…

2019-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimal rational curves on compactified symmetric spaces are orbit-closures of 1-parameter subgroups.

problem When are minimal rational curves on equivariant compactifications of symmetric spaces orbit-closures of 1-parameter subgroups?
method Combining algebraic geometry of minimal rational curves with differential geometry of symmetric spaces, showing Gauss-nondegeneracy of VMRT.
result The Gauss-nondegeneracy of VMRT implies that minimal rational curves on equivariant compactifications of symmetric spaces are orbit-closures of 1-parameter subgroups.

The problem of finding all minimal surfaces presented in parametric form as polynomials of certain degree is discussed by many authors. It is known that the classical Enneper surface is (up to position in space and homothety) the only polynomial minimal surface of degree 3 in isothermal parameters. In higher degrees th…

2015-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A new principle minimizes residual and introduces momentum to improve PDE solution dynamics.

problem Ill-conditioning in Dirac-Frenkel residual minimization leads to non-unique parameter dynamics.
method Introduces a history variable (momentum) to select better-conditioned parameter velocities, preserving residual minimization while promoting smooth parameter evolutions.
result The approach leads to increased robustness in singular and near-singular PDE solution regimes.

We prove that the Gauss curvature and the curvature of the normal connection of any minimal surface in the four dimensional Euclidean space satisfy an inequality, which generates two classes of minimal surfaces: minimal surfaces of general type and minimal super-conformal surfaces. We prove a Bonnet-type theorem for st…

2008-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The 2-parameter family of certain homogeneous Lorentzian 3-manifolds which includes Minkowski 3-space, de Sitter 3-space, and Minkowski motion group is considered. Each homogeneous Lorentzian 3-manifold in the 2-parameter family has a solvable Lie group structure with left invariant metric. A generalized integral repre…

2015-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate minimal surfaces passing a given curve in R3R^{3}. Using the Frenet frame of a given curve and isothermal parameter, we derive the necessary and sufficient condition for minimal surface. Also we derive the parametric representation of two minimal surface families passing a circle and a helix as examples.

2014-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

New meta-learning framework for minimizing simple regret in bandits.

problem Minimizing simple regret in a sequence of bandit tasks with unknown distributions.
method Developed Bayesian and frequentist meta-learning algorithms for bandits, analyzing their meta simple regret.
result Bayesian algorithm achieves ildeO(m/n) ilde{O}(m / \sqrt{n}) meta simple regret, frequentist algorithm ildeO(mn+m/n) ilde{O}(\sqrt{m} n + m/ \sqrt{n}).

The article applies Occam's Razor to non-parametric model building, minimizing the number of bits for data encoding.

problem Overlooking the role of model parameters in data encoding leads to inefficient probability density estimators.
method Extends bit counting to model parameters, providing a true measure of complexity for parametric models.
result Minimizing total bit requirement leads to smoother, more efficient probability density estimates and fewer relevant parameters.

Policy evaluation is a key process in reinforcement learning. It assesses a given policy using estimation of the corresponding value function. When using a parameterized function to approximate the value, it is common to optimize the set of parameters by minimizing the sum of squared Bellman Temporal Differences errors…

2019-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs a family of genus three minimal surfaces with parallel ends.

problem Creating embedded doubly periodic minimal surfaces with specific topological properties.
method Constructs a one-parameter family of surfaces with given Weierstrass data and solves the period problem.
result Solves the two dimensional period problem for the constructed surfaces.

The geometry of minimal surfaces generated by charge 2 Bogomolny monopoles on 3-dimensional Euclidean space is described in terms of the moduli parameter k. We find that the distribution of Gaussian curvature on the surface reflects the monopole structure. This is elucidated by the behaviour of the Gauss maps of the mi…

2002-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we prove existence of complete minimal surfaces in some metric semidirect products. These surfaces are similar to the doubly and singly periodic Scherk minimal surfaces in R3\mathbb R^3. In particular, we obtain these surfaces in the Heisenberg space with its canonical metric, and in Sol3 with a one-param…

2013-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the duality between minimal surfaces in Euclidean space and maximal surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space in the family of rotational surfaces. We study if the dual surfaces of two congruent rotational minimal (or maximal) surfaces are congruent. We show that in the duality process by means of a one-parame…

2017-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Existence of minimal annuli in 3-sphere with boundary on geodesic spheres.

problem Existence of free boundary minimal annuli in 3-sphere.
method One-parameter family of complete minimal immersions of R × S^1 into S^3, analysis of Otsuki tori.
result Existence of embedded free boundary minimal annuli contained in geodesic balls.

The paper discovers the family of identically-derived Euclidean one-parameter even-dimensional differential linear operators with unique eigenproperties, which prove to be inherently related to the emergent characterizations of fundamental building blocks of embedded minimal surfaces and the Nitsche conjecture proof.

2019-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

First order methods can take extremely long to find global minima of non-convex functions.

problem Finding global minimizers of non-convex functions.
method Designing a family of non-convex functions and using statistical lower bounds for parameter estimation.
result First order methods can take exponential time to converge to a global minimizer.

We prove the existence of a one parameter family of minimal embedded hypersurfaces in Rn+1R^{n+1}, for n3n \geq 3, which generalize the well known 2 dimensional "Riemann minimal surfaces". The hypersurfaces we obtain are complete, embedded, simply periodic hypersurfaces which have infinitely many parallel hyperplanar end…

2006-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes a method to estimate scientific parameters in hybrid models without relying on model architecture.

problem Estimating unknown parameters in hybrid models combining machine learning and scientific models.
method Sharpness-aware minimization adapted for hybrid modeling, focusing on model simplicity.
result Demonstrates effectiveness of SAM-based hybrid model learning for scientific parameter estimation.

In this paper, we discuss a one parameter family of complex Born-Infeld solitons arising from a one parameter family of minimal surfaces. The process enables us to generate a new solution of the B-I equation from a given complex solution of a special type (which are abundant). We illustrate this with many examples. We …

2012-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

New method combines experimental and observational data for causal inference.

problem Combining internal validity of experiments and larger sample sizes of observations.
method Empirical risk minimization (ERM) framework with cross-validation.
result Efficacy and reliability demonstrated on real and synthetic data.

It is known since 40 years old paper by M. Keane that minimality is a generic (i.e. holding with probability one) property of an irreducible interval exchange transformation. If one puts some integral linear restrictions on the parameters of the interval exchange transformation, then minimality may become an "exotic" p…

2015-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗