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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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57114171228 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for parallelizable manifolds

Study on the Kodaira dimension of real parallelizable manifolds with almost complex structures.

problem Understanding the Kodaira dimension of real parallelizable manifolds with specific almost complex structures.
method Conditions and examples provided for calculating the Kodaira dimension of manifolds.
result Conditions under which the Kodaira dimension of a real parallelizable manifold is zero.

Regularities and stability shown for a specific type of complex parallelizable manifolds.

problem Stability and regularity of Chern-flat metrics on complex parallelizable manifolds.
method Study of Hermitian metrics governed by the second Chern-Ricci form on compact complex manifolds.
result Chern-flat metrics are dynamically stable on compact complex parallelizable manifolds.

The paper explores algebraic and geometric structures on parallelizable manifolds.

problem Understanding algebraic and geometric structures on parallelizable manifolds.
method Definition of fundamental vector fields and their flows, leading to a product and loop structure.
result Induces a local loop structure and generalizes Lie algebra structure on the vector space.

A 4-manifold is parallelizable if its Stiefel-Whitney and Pontryagin classes vanish.

problem Characterizing parallelizable 4-manifolds.
method Classification of SO(4)SO(4)-bundles over the 4-sphere using Euler and first Pontryagin classes.
result A closed orientable 4-manifold is parallelizable if and only if its second Stiefel-Whitney class, first Pontryagin class, and Euler characteristic vanish.

Study on special metrics and deformations of solvmanifolds.

problem Existence and properties of Kähler metrics on solvmanifolds.
method Investigation of strong Kähler with torsion metrics and balanced metrics on deformations of specific solvmanifolds.
result Non-existence of certain metrics on specific solvmanifolds.

Study homogenizes equations on parallelizable manifolds using tensor localization and periodicity.

problem Homogenizing oscillating linear elliptic equations on parallelizable manifolds.
method Two-scale convergence through localization and periodicity induced by geometry.
result Explicit cell formulae for the homogenization limit and a theory of two-scale convergence of tensors.

Motivated by the Hamilton's Ricci flow, we define the homogeneous flow of a parallelizable manifold and show the long time existence and uniqueness of its solutions on [0,).[0,\infty). Using this flow, we outline a simple proof of the Poincare Conjecture.

2014-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the rank of Nijenhuis tensor on parallelizable almost complex manifolds.

problem Understanding the rank of Nijenhuis tensor on parallelizable almost complex manifolds.
method Reduction of computations to solving PDEs, explicit solutions on specific manifolds, analysis of curve of almost complex structures, classification of Lie algebras.
result Classification of Lie algebras admitting almost complex structures with specific Nijenhuis tensor ranks.

We show that if MM is an orientable 4-dimensional infrasolvmanifold and either β=β1(M;Q)2β=β_1(M;\mathbb{Q})\geq2 or MM is a Sol04\mathbb{S}ol_0^4- or a Solm,n4\mathbb{S}ol_{m,n}^4-manifold (with mnm\not=n) then MM is parallelizable. There are non-parallelizable examples with β=1β=1 for each of the other solvable Lie geometries $\ma…

2011-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that if a compact, oriented 4-manifold admits a coassociative-free immersion into the Euclidean 7-space then its Euler characteristic and signature vanish. Moreover, in the spin case the Gauss map is contractible, so that the immersed manifold is parallelizable. The proof makes use of homotopy theory in particu…

2018-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on almost complex structures with maximal Nijenhuis tensor rank and cohomological properties.

problem Maximally non-integrable almost complex structures and their cohomological properties.
method h-principle and topological invariants characterization.
result Existence of almost complex structures with maximal Nijenhuis tensor rank on parallelizable and certain manifolds.

After surveying existing proofs that every closed, orientable 3-manifold is parallelizable, we give three proofs using minimal background. In particular, our proofs use neither spin structures nor the theory of Stiefel-Whitney classes.

2018-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The notion of a parallelizable distribution has been introduced and investigated. A non-integrable parallelizable distribution carries a natural sub-Riemannian structure. The geometry of this structure has been studied from the bi-viewpoint of absolute parallelism geometry and sub-Riemannian geometry. Two remarkable li…

2016-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores pp-Kähler structures on complex manifolds and their properties.

problem Addressing conjectures on specific types of complex manifolds and their structures.
method Analyzing (n2)(n-2)-Kähler nilmanifolds and holomorphically parallelizable nilmanifolds, deriving necessary conditions for smooth curves of pp-Kähler structures, studying cohomology classes, and providing examples.
result Derives necessary conditions for the existence of smooth curves of pp-Kähler structures and provides examples of compact complex manifolds with pp-Kähler structures.

This article introduces the problem of finding intrinsic torsion varieties associated to G-structures on a fixed parallelizable Riemannian manifold. As an illustration, the intrinsic torsion varieties of orthogonal almost product structures are analysed on the Iwasawa manifold.

2009-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We give an elementary proof of the fact that any orientable 3-manifold admits a framing (i.e. is parallelizable) and any non-orientable 3-manifold admits a projective framing. The proof uses only basic facts about immersions of surfaces in 3-space.

2003-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We study conditions under which sub-complexes of a double complex of vector spaces allow to compute the Bott-Chern cohomology. We are especially aimed at studying the Bott-Chern cohomology of special classes of solvmanifolds, namely, complex parallelizable solvmanifolds and solvmanifolds of splitting type. More precise…

2012-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Modified BFGS and LBFGS++ libraries boost performance for non-parallelizable functions.

problem Improving performance of non-parallelizable functions using SIMD and AAD.
method Modifications to BFGS and LBFGS++ libraries, utilizing SIMD and Automatic Differentiation (AAD).
result Up to 3.8 times faster for European Swaption curve calibration and 1.4 times faster for LMM model calibration.

New fault-tolerant quantum gates for homological LDPC codes with constant or almost-constant rate.

problem Fault-tolerant quantum computing for homological LDPC codes with constant or almost-constant encoding rate.
method Derive generic formula for transversal and logical gates acting on 3-manifolds, using higher symmetries and cup product cohomology.
result Parallelizable logical gates for homological LDPC codes with constant or almost-constant rate.

We prove that the stable moduli space of (n1)(n-1)-connected, nn-parallelizable, (2n+1)(2n+1)-dimensional manifolds is homology equivalent to an infinite loopspace for n4,n7n \geq 4, n \neq 7. The main novel ingredient is a version of the cobordism category incorporating surgery data in the form of Lagrangian subspaces.

2016-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a parallelizable sparse inverse formulation Gaussian process (SpInGP) for temporal models. It uses a sparse precision GP formulation and sparse matrix routines to speed up the computations. Due to the state-space formulation used in the algorithm, the time complexity of the basic SpInGP is linear, and becaus…

2016-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a construction of Engel stuctures on 4-manifolds based on decompositions of manifolds into round handles. This allows us to show that all parallelizable 4-manifolds admit an Engel structure. We also show that, given two Engel manifolds M_1,M_2 satisfying a certain condition on the characteristic foliation, t…

2004-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

New complex non-Kähler manifolds with specific properties are constructed.

problem Constructing complex non-Kähler manifolds with special properties.
method Using families of compact solvmanifolds and properties of the ˉ\partial\bar{\partial}-Lemma.
result Provided families of compact (n+1)(n + 1)-dimensional complex non-Kähler manifolds with specific properties.

Proves existence of multiple solutions to a multiphasic equation on manifolds.

problem Existence of multiple solutions to a multiphasic equation with a small volume constraint.
method Lusternik-Schnirelmann and infinite-dimensional Morse theories, combined with isoperimetric theory and transversality theorem.
result Lower bound for the number of solutions depending on topological invariants.

The paper proposes a parallelizable clustering method for multivariate data.

problem The standard model-based clustering method assumes the same number of clusters per margin, which is often unrealistic.
method Developed a finite mixture model per margin with different numbers of clusters, and used a game-inspired algorithm to cluster multivariate data.
result The proposed method shows good performance in various scenarios and real datasets.

Suppose that a compact quantum group Q acts faithfully and isomet- rically (in the sense of [10]) on a smooth compact, oriented, connected Riemannian manifold M . If the manifold is stably parallelizable then it is shown that the compact quantum group is necessarily commutative as a C \ast algebra i.e. Q = C(G) for som…

2012-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A holomorphic Poisson structure induces a deformation of the complex structure as Hitchin's generalized geometry. Its associated cohomology naturally appears as the limit of a spectral sequence of a double complex. The first sheet of this spectral sequence is the Dolbeault cohomology with coefficients in the exterior a…

2014-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on triviality of tangent and generalized tangent bundles of manifolds.

problem Triviality of tangent and generalized tangent bundles of manifolds.
method Analyzing relations between tangent bundle TMTM and generalized tangent bundle TM=TMTM\mathbb{T}M = TM\oplus T^*M of manifolds.
result The generalized tangent bundle of a parallelizable manifold is trivial, but the converse is not always true.

We work on a parallelizable time-orientable Lorentzian 4-manifold and prove that in this case the notion of spin structure can be equivalently defined in a purely analytic fashion. Our analytic definition relies on the use of the concept of a non-degenerate two-by-two formally self-adjoint first order linear differenti…

2016-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Variational Optimization forms a differentiable upper bound on an objective. We show that approaches such as Natural Evolution Strategies and Gaussian Perturbation, are special cases of Variational Optimization in which the expectations are approximated by Gaussian sampling. These approaches are of particular interest …

2018-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we construct the space of smooth 4-manifolds and find the homotopy model for the connected components of the complement to the discriminant. The discriminant of this space is a singular hypersurface and its generic points correspond to manifolds with isolated Morse singularities. These spaces can be consi…

2007-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

pLSTM tackles long-range language modeling and computer vision tasks with parallelizable linear source transition mark networks.

problem Challenges of existing recurrent architectures in handling sequences and multi-dimensional data.
method Introduces pLSTM, a parallelizable linear source transition mark network for linear graphs and DAGs, addressing vanishing/exploding activation/gradient issues.
result pLSTM outperforms Transformers in long-range tasks like arrow-pointing extrapolation and image size extrapolation.