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2457 · Feb 202019922001200920172026
48 results for parallelizable 4-web

Study on ruled surfaces over elliptic curves with unique foliations and parallelizable 4-webs.

problem Characterizing the geometry of ruled surfaces over elliptic curves.
method Analysis of foliations, minimal self-intersection sections, and 2-webs.
result The 4-web defined by fibration, foliation, and minimal self-intersection sections is locally parallelizable.

We investigate the linearizability problem for different classes of 4-webs in the plane. In particular, we apply a recently found in [AGL] the linearizability conditions for 4-webs in the plane to confirm that a 4-web MW (Mayrhofer's web) with equal curvature forms of its 3-subwebs and a nonconstant basic invariant is …

2002-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We find an invariant characterization of planar webs of maximum rank. For 4-webs, we prove that a planar 4-web is of maximum rank three if and only if it is linearizable and its curvature vanishes. This result leads to the direct web-theoretical proof of the Poincaré's theorem: a planar 4-web of maximum rank is lineari…

2006-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that any planar 4-web defines a unique projective structure in the plane in such a way that the leaves of the foliations are geodesics of this projective structure. We also find conditions for the projective structure mentioned above to contain an affine symmetric connection, and conditions for a planar 4-web …

2008-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Geodesic flows on surfaces have specific fractional-linear integrals related to constant cross-ratios.

problem Characterizing geodesic flows on surfaces with fractional-linear integrals.
method Proving the dimension of fractional-linear integrals and giving a geometric criterion.
result The dimension of fractional-linear integrals is either 3 or 5, corresponding to constant curvature.

New model for rational tropical points using sp4\mathfrak{sp}_4-webs and measures.

problem Understanding rational tropical points of Fock-Goncharov moduli space.
method Introducing rational bounded sp4\mathfrak{sp}_4-laminations and defining tropical coordinate systems.
result Established a bijection between rational tropical points and sp4\mathfrak{sp}_4-webs.

Study of sp4\mathfrak{sp}_4-webs on surfaces, proving cluster algebra structure.

problem Understanding sp4\mathfrak{sp}_4-webs and their cluster algebra properties.
method Introduced skein algebra and cluster structure, proved positivity.
result Proved Ssp4,ΣZq[1]\mathscr{S}_{\mathfrak{sp}_4,Σ}^{\mathbb{Z}_q}[\partial^{-1}] is a quantum cluster algebra.

Study on the Kodaira dimension of real parallelizable manifolds with almost complex structures.

problem Understanding the Kodaira dimension of real parallelizable manifolds with specific almost complex structures.
method Conditions and examples provided for calculating the Kodaira dimension of manifolds.
result Conditions under which the Kodaira dimension of a real parallelizable manifold is zero.

The notion of a parallelizable distribution has been introduced and investigated. A non-integrable parallelizable distribution carries a natural sub-Riemannian structure. The geometry of this structure has been studied from the bi-viewpoint of absolute parallelism geometry and sub-Riemannian geometry. Two remarkable li…

2016-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Regularities and stability shown for a specific type of complex parallelizable manifolds.

problem Stability and regularity of Chern-flat metrics on complex parallelizable manifolds.
method Study of Hermitian metrics governed by the second Chern-Ricci form on compact complex manifolds.
result Chern-flat metrics are dynamically stable on compact complex parallelizable manifolds.

The paper explores algebraic and geometric structures on parallelizable manifolds.

problem Understanding algebraic and geometric structures on parallelizable manifolds.
method Definition of fundamental vector fields and their flows, leading to a product and loop structure.
result Induces a local loop structure and generalizes Lie algebra structure on the vector space.

A 4-manifold is parallelizable if its Stiefel-Whitney and Pontryagin classes vanish.

problem Characterizing parallelizable 4-manifolds.
method Classification of SO(4)SO(4)-bundles over the 4-sphere using Euler and first Pontryagin classes.
result A closed orientable 4-manifold is parallelizable if and only if its second Stiefel-Whitney class, first Pontryagin class, and Euler characteristic vanish.

Study homogenizes equations on parallelizable manifolds using tensor localization and periodicity.

problem Homogenizing oscillating linear elliptic equations on parallelizable manifolds.
method Two-scale convergence through localization and periodicity induced by geometry.
result Explicit cell formulae for the homogenization limit and a theory of two-scale convergence of tensors.

Modified BFGS and LBFGS++ libraries boost performance for non-parallelizable functions.

problem Improving performance of non-parallelizable functions using SIMD and AAD.
method Modifications to BFGS and LBFGS++ libraries, utilizing SIMD and Automatic Differentiation (AAD).
result Up to 3.8 times faster for European Swaption curve calibration and 1.4 times faster for LMM model calibration.

Study on special metrics and deformations of solvmanifolds.

problem Existence and properties of Kähler metrics on solvmanifolds.
method Investigation of strong Kähler with torsion metrics and balanced metrics on deformations of specific solvmanifolds.
result Non-existence of certain metrics on specific solvmanifolds.

We propose a parallelizable sparse inverse formulation Gaussian process (SpInGP) for temporal models. It uses a sparse precision GP formulation and sparse matrix routines to speed up the computations. Due to the state-space formulation used in the algorithm, the time complexity of the basic SpInGP is linear, and becaus…

2016-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by the Hamilton's Ricci flow, we define the homogeneous flow of a parallelizable manifold and show the long time existence and uniqueness of its solutions on [0,).[0,\infty). Using this flow, we outline a simple proof of the Poincare Conjecture.

2014-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that if MM is an orientable 4-dimensional infrasolvmanifold and either β=β1(M;Q)2β=β_1(M;\mathbb{Q})\geq2 or MM is a Sol04\mathbb{S}ol_0^4- or a Solm,n4\mathbb{S}ol_{m,n}^4-manifold (with mnm\not=n) then MM is parallelizable. There are non-parallelizable examples with β=1β=1 for each of the other solvable Lie geometries $\ma…

2011-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the rank of Nijenhuis tensor on parallelizable almost complex manifolds.

problem Understanding the rank of Nijenhuis tensor on parallelizable almost complex manifolds.
method Reduction of computations to solving PDEs, explicit solutions on specific manifolds, analysis of curve of almost complex structures, classification of Lie algebras.
result Classification of Lie algebras admitting almost complex structures with specific Nijenhuis tensor ranks.

The paper proposes a parallelizable clustering method for multivariate data.

problem The standard model-based clustering method assumes the same number of clusters per margin, which is often unrealistic.
method Developed a finite mixture model per margin with different numbers of clusters, and used a game-inspired algorithm to cluster multivariate data.
result The proposed method shows good performance in various scenarios and real datasets.

We show that if a compact, oriented 4-manifold admits a coassociative-free immersion into the Euclidean 7-space then its Euler characteristic and signature vanish. Moreover, in the spin case the Gauss map is contractible, so that the immersed manifold is parallelizable. The proof makes use of homotopy theory in particu…

2018-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Variational Optimization forms a differentiable upper bound on an objective. We show that approaches such as Natural Evolution Strategies and Gaussian Perturbation, are special cases of Variational Optimization in which the expectations are approximated by Gaussian sampling. These approaches are of particular interest …

2018-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The study generalizes Blaschke curvature for higher-dimensional webs and identifies infinite classes of isomorphism.

problem Understanding the structure and classification of (n+1)(n+1)-webs by curves in nn-dimensional manifolds.
method Definition and analysis of generalized Blaschke curvature, construction of isomorphism classes, and identification of invariants.
result There are infinitely many classes of isomorphism for 4-webs by curves of rank one in 3-dimensional space.

pLSTM tackles long-range language modeling and computer vision tasks with parallelizable linear source transition mark networks.

problem Challenges of existing recurrent architectures in handling sequences and multi-dimensional data.
method Introduces pLSTM, a parallelizable linear source transition mark network for linear graphs and DAGs, addressing vanishing/exploding activation/gradient issues.
result pLSTM outperforms Transformers in long-range tasks like arrow-pointing extrapolation and image size extrapolation.

We find d - 2 relative differential invariants for a d-web, d \geq 4, on a two-dimensional manifold and prove that their vanishing is necessary and sufficient for a d-web to be linearizable. If one writes the above invariants in terms of web functions f (x,y) and g_4 (x,y),...,g_d (x,y), then necessary and sufficient c…

2002-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We give various results and applications using the connection (E,)(E,\nabla) associated with a dd-web. Precisely, we exhibit fundamental invariants of the web related to the differential equation of first order which presents the web. They cast some new lights on the connection and its construction, both conceptually an…

2007-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a new model for unsupervised document embedding. Leading existing approaches either require complex inference or use recurrent neural networks (RNN) that are difficult to parallelize. We take a different route and develop a convolutional neural network (CNN) embedding model. Our CNN architecture is fully par…

2017-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on almost complex structures with maximal Nijenhuis tensor rank and cohomological properties.

problem Maximally non-integrable almost complex structures and their cohomological properties.
method h-principle and topological invariants characterization.
result Existence of almost complex structures with maximal Nijenhuis tensor rank on parallelizable and certain manifolds.

Let GG be a simply connected solvable Lie group with a lattice ΓΓ and the Lie algebra $\g$ and a representation ρ:GGL(Vρ)ρ:G\to GL(V_ρ) whose restriction on the nilradical is unipotent. Consider the flat bundle EρE_ρ given by ρρ. By using "many" characters {α}\{α\} of GG and "many" flat line bundles {Eα}\{E_α\} over G/ΓG/Γ, w…

2012-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

After surveying existing proofs that every closed, orientable 3-manifold is parallelizable, we give three proofs using minimal background. In particular, our proofs use neither spin structures nor the theory of Stiefel-Whitney classes.

2018-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We study conditions under which sub-complexes of a double complex of vector spaces allow to compute the Bott-Chern cohomology. We are especially aimed at studying the Bott-Chern cohomology of special classes of solvmanifolds, namely, complex parallelizable solvmanifolds and solvmanifolds of splitting type. More precise…

2012-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This article introduces the problem of finding intrinsic torsion varieties associated to G-structures on a fixed parallelizable Riemannian manifold. As an illustration, the intrinsic torsion varieties of orthogonal almost product structures are analysed on the Iwasawa manifold.

2009-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores pp-Kähler structures on complex manifolds and their properties.

problem Addressing conjectures on specific types of complex manifolds and their structures.
method Analyzing (n2)(n-2)-Kähler nilmanifolds and holomorphically parallelizable nilmanifolds, deriving necessary conditions for smooth curves of pp-Kähler structures, studying cohomology classes, and providing examples.
result Derives necessary conditions for the existence of smooth curves of pp-Kähler structures and provides examples of compact complex manifolds with pp-Kähler structures.