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48 results for parabolic surfaces

Study on parabolic points and cylindrical surfaces in Euclidean 3-space.

problem Characterizing parabolic points and their geometric properties.
method Introducing contact cylindrical surfaces and analyzing their properties.
result Characterization of A\mathcal{A}-singularity through projections.

A surface in hyperbolic space $\h^3$ invariant by a group of parabolic isometries is called a parabolic surface. In this paper we investigate parabolic surfaces of $\h^3$ that satisfy a linear Weingarten relation of the form aκ1+bκ2=caκ_1+bκ_2=c or aH+bK=caH+bK=c, where $a,b,c\in \r$ and, as usual, κiκ_i are the principal curvatur…

2008-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geodesic flow on symmetric surfaces to determine parabolic type.

problem Determine conditions for a Riemann surface to be of parabolic type.
method Analyze Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates and covering group properties.
result Conditions for a surface to be parabolic are equivalent to specific properties of its Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates.

We study parabolic linear Weingarten surfaces in hyperbolic space $\rlopezh^3$. In particular, we classify two family of parabolic surfaces: surfaces with constant Gaussian curvature and surfaces that satisfy the relation aκ1+bκ2=caκ_1+bκ_2=c, where κiκ_i are the principal curvatures, and a,ba,b and cc are constant.

2007-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Computes deformations of parabolic structures on Riemann surfaces.

problem Infinitesimal deformations of parabolic connections and opers.
method Computes infinitesimal deformations of quadruples (X, S, E*, D) and (X, S, D).
result Monodromy map is an immersion from the moduli space of triples to the character variety.

Defines connections on parabolic vector bundles for Lie algebroids.

problem Characterizing parabolic vector bundles with Lie algebroid connections.
method Constructs Lie algebroid connections on parabolic vector bundles, uses Atiyah exact sequence.
result Characterizes stable Lie algebroid vector bundles with connections.

A complex ruled surface admits an iterated blow-up encoded by a parabolic structure with rational weights. Under a condition of parabolic stability, one can construct a Kaehler metric of constant scalar curvature on the blow-up according to math.DG/0412405. We present a generalization of this construction to the case o…

2007-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proves correspondence for special bundles on complex surfaces.

problem Proving correspondence for parabolic bundles on complex surfaces.
method Kobayashi-Hitchin correspondence for parabolic bundles over compact non-Kähler surfaces.
result Proved Kobayashi-Hitchin correspondence for specified bundles.

Researchers prove twists can make surfaces parabolic even with large cuff lengths.

problem Making surfaces parabolic with large cuff lengths and twists.
method Choosing lengths and applying twists to make surfaces parabolic.
result For any sequence of positive numbers, there is a choice of lengths such that twists make the surface parabolic.

The goal of this paper is to classify parametrically parabolic submanifolds in any codimension. First, we describe the ones that are ruled and show that they are the only parabolic submanifolds that admit an isometric immersion as a hypersurface. Then, we classify the nonruled ones by two different means. In fact, we p…

2009-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a notion of admissible Hermitian metrics on parabolic bundles and define positivity properties for the same. We develop Chern-Weil theory for parabolic bundles and prove that our metric notions coincide with the already existing algebro-geometric versions of parabolic Chern classes. We also formulate a Gri…

2017-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that a ``bouillabaisse'' surface (translation surface which has two transverse parabolic elements) has totally real trace field. As a corollary, non trivial Veech groups which have no parabolic elements do exist. The proof follows Veech's viewpoint on Thurston's construction of pseudo-Anosov diffeomorphisms.

2005-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study parabolicity of Riemann surfaces via Fenchel-Nielsen parameters.

problem Determine conditions for a Riemann surface to be of parabolic type.
method Use Fenchel-Nielsen parameters and non-standard half-collars to study parabolicity.
result Obtain sufficient conditions for parabolicity in terms of Fenchel-Nielsen parameters.

New examples of extremal Kähler metrics on blow-ups of parabolic ruled surfaces are constructed. The method is based on the gluing construction of Arezzo, Pacard and Singer. This enables to endow ruled surfaces of the form P(OL)\mathbb{P}(\mathcal{O}\oplus L) with special parabolic structures such that the associated iter…

2011-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study gauge theory of real and quaternionic parabolic bundles over real curves.

problem Examining gauge theoretic aspects of real and quaternionic parabolic bundles over real curves.
method Investigate orbits of connections under gauge groups for fixed real or quaternionic structures.
result Gauge-theoretic quotients of real or quaternionic connections are inside the real points of moduli of holomorphic bundles.

Let M2\mathbb{M}^{2} be a complete non compact orientable surface of non negative curvature. We prove in this paper some theorems involving parabolicity of minimal surfaces in M2×R\mathbb{M}^{2}\times\mathbb{R}. First, using a characterization of δδ-parabolicity we prove that under additional conditions on M\mathbb{M},…

2015-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The study classifies points on ruled surfaces in 4-space based on geometric properties.

problem Characterizing points on smooth ruled surfaces in 4-space.
method Contact with transverse planes, binary differential equations, and projective transformations.
result Parabolic points on ruled surfaces in 4-space can be classified as butterfly hyperbolic, parabolic, or elliptic based on the discriminant of a binary differential equation.

Parabolic automorphisms on hyperkahler manifolds act ergodically on fibers.

problem Understanding the dynamics of parabolic automorphisms on hyperkahler manifolds.
method Analyzing the action of parabolic automorphisms on the second cohomology group and fibers of Lagrangian fibrations.
result Parabolic automorphisms preserving Lagrangian fibrations act ergodically on the fibers.

We establish parabolicity and quadratic area growth for minimal surfaces-with-boundary contained in regions of R^3 which are within a sub-logarithmic factor of the exterior of a cone. Unlike previous work showing that these two properties hold for minimal surfaces-with-boundary contained between two catenoids, we do no…

2010-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a discrete subgroup ΓΓ of finite co-volume of PGL(2,R)\mathrm{PGL}(2,\mathbb{R}), we define and study parabolic vector bundles on the quotient ΣΣ of the (extended) hyperbolic plane by ΓΓ. If ΓΓ contains an orientation-reversing isometry, then the above is equivalent to studying real and quaternionic parabolic vecto…

2018-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify homothetical surfaces with constant mean curvature in hyperbolic space.

problem Classifying surfaces with constant mean curvature in hyperbolic space.
method Using the upper half-space model, we define surfaces by z=φ(x)ψ(y)z = φ(x)ψ(y) and prove they are parabolic.
result All homothetical surfaces with constant mean curvature in hyperbolic space are parabolic.

The algebra of differential invariants under SA3(R)SA_3(\mathbb{R}) of generic parabolic surfaces S2R3S^2 \subset \mathbb{R}^3 with nonvanishing Pocchiola 4th4^{\text{th}} invariant WW is shown to be generated, through invariant differentiations, by only one other invariant, MM, of order 55, having 5757 differential monomi…

2019-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of light function singularities on surfaces.

problem Characterizing singularities of the slant function on surfaces.
method Analyzing the differential geometry of the parabolic set and its spherical image under the Gauss map.
result The type of singularities of the slant function is determined by the geometry of the parabolic set and its spherical image.

Using the L2L^2-norm of the Higgs field as a Morse function, we count the number of connected components of the moduli space of parabolic U(p,q)U(p,q)-Higgs bundles over a Riemann surface with a finite number of marked points, under certain genericity conditions on the parabolic structure. This space is homeomorphic to the…

2006-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a new parabolic equation for surfaces, proving long-time existence and convergence.

problem Extending elliptic equations to parabolic settings for surfaces.
method Introduces a parabolic analogue of the elliptic split-type Monge-Ampère equation.
result Proves long-time existence and convergence conditions for the new equation.

Parabolic structures with rational weights encode certain iterated blowups of geometrically ruled surfaces. In this paper, we show that the three notions of parabolic polystability, K-polystability and existence of constant scalar curvature Kähler metrics on the iterated blowup are equivalent, for certain polarizations…

2013-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we establish some parabolicity criteria for maximal surfaces immersed into a Lorentzian product space of the form M2×R1M^2\times\mathbb{R}_1, where M2M^2 is a connected Riemannian surface with non-negative Gaussian curvature and M2×R1M^2\times\mathbb{R}_1 is endowed with the Lorentzian product metric $<,>=<,>_M…

2008-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a parabolic flow of pluriclosed metrics. This flow is of the same family introduced by the authors in \cite{ST}. We study the relationship of the existence of the flow and associated static metrics topological information on the underlying complex manifold. Solutions to the static equation are automatically H…

2009-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗