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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for orthogonal product

The study extends Jacobi-orthogonality to indefinite scalar product spaces.

problem Generalizing Jacobi-orthogonality to indefinite scalar product spaces.
method Comparing principles, investigating tensor relations, proving properties.
result Every quasi-Clifford tensor is Jacobi-orthogonal; certain tensors are Jacobi-dual or Osserman.

Curious structure of special orthogonal, unitary, and symplectic groups as products of Grassmannians discovered.

problem Understanding the structure of special orthogonal, unitary, and symplectic groups.
method Expressing these groups as products of Grassmannians realized as involution matrices.
result Special orthogonal, special unitary, and symplectic groups can be expressed as products of their corresponding Grassmannians.

Based on the orthogonal Labastida-Mari{ñ}o-Ooguri-Vafa conjecture made by L. Chen & Q. Chen [5], we derive an infinite product formula for Chern-Simons partition functions, which generalizes the Liu-Peng's [19] recent results to the orthogonal case. Symmetry property of this new infinite product structure is also discu…

2013-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method improves maximum inner product search by locally decomposing residual vectors.

problem Maximum inner product search efficiency and accuracy.
method Local Orthogonal Decomposition (LOD) combined with multiscale quantization.
result LOD consistently achieves higher recall than previous methods under the same bitrates.

Equivalent tests for SGD batch size selection found.

problem Finding equivalent tests for adaptive batch size selection in SGD.
method Norm and inner product/orthogonality tests equivalence demonstration.
result Norm and inner product/orthogonality tests are equivalent under specific conditions.

The twistor space of the sphere S^{2n} is an isotropic Grassmannian that fibers over S^{2n}. An orthogonal complex structure on a subdomain of S^{2n} (a complex structure compatible with the round metric) determines a section of this fibration with holomorphic image. In this paper, we use this correspondence to prove t…

2009-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify six-dimensional Lie groups which admit a left-invariant half-flat SU(3)-structure and which split in a direct product of three-dimensional factors. Moreover, a complete list of those direct products is obtained which admit a left-invariant half-flat SU(3)-structure such that the three-dimensional factors ar…

2009-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Explores tensor products in hyperdimensional computing.

problem Understanding tensor products in hyperdimensional computing.
method Generalized results from graph embeddings to vector symbolic architectures and hyperdimensional computing.
result Tensor product is the most general and expressive representation with errorless unbinding and detection.

We present an algorithm for the decomposition of periodic financial return data into orthogonal factors of expected return and "systemic", "productive", and "nonproductive" risk. Generally, when the number of funds does not exceed the number of periods, the expected return of a portfolio is an affine function of its pr…

2012-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A new algorithm POGO optimizes thousands of orthogonal matrices efficiently.

problem Optimizing thousands of orthogonal constraints at scale is computationally expensive.
method Revisits Landing algorithm, uses modern adaptive optimizers, reduces hyperparameters.
result POGO optimizes thousands of orthogonal matrices in minutes, outperforming alternatives.

The paper generalizes the number of complex structures on metric Lie algebras.

problem How many orthogonal bi-invariant complex structures exist on metric Lie algebras?
method Developed a unique orthogonal decomposition into irreducible factors for metric Lie algebras.
result There are either 0 or 2^k such complex structures, with k the number of irreducible factors.

The paper proves integral formulas for manifolds with multiple orthogonal distributions.

problem Understanding geometric properties of manifolds with multiple orthogonal distributions.
method Develops integral formulas for Riemannian manifolds with k>2k>2 orthogonal complementary distributions.
result Generalizes known formulas for k=2k=2 and applies to manifold splitting and immersions.

An algorithm for efficient computation of equivariant neural network layers.

problem Efficiently computing with Brauer's group equivariant neural network layers.
method Category theoretic constructions and Kronecker product matrices.
result Significant reduction in computational cost compared to naive implementation.

The paper studies geometric properties of Grassman manifolds within Euclidean spaces.

problem Understanding the geometric structure of Grassman manifolds.
method Analyzing Grassman manifold G(E)G(E) as a subset of Euclidean space EE and orthogonal projections.
result Explicit formulas for differential geometry of G(E)G(E) as a submanifold.

Study of spacetimes with timelike boundaries, proving their orthogonal product structure.

problem Understanding spacetimes with boundaries and their properties.
method Proving spacetimes can be split orthogonally and embedding them in higher dimensions.
result Globally hyperbolic spacetimes with timelike boundaries can be split orthogonally and embedded in higher dimensions.

Holomorphic torsion invariant for log-Enriques surfaces derived from Borcherds products.

problem Holomorphic torsion invariant for log-Enriques surfaces.
method Introduced a holomorphic torsion invariant using Borcherds products.
result The invariant is given by the Petersson norm of an explicit Borcherds product.

A new feature coding method for invariant features using tensor products.

problem Learning invariant features for transformations represented by orthogonal matrices.
method Group-invariant feature vector using tensor-product representations of basic representations.
result Group-invariant feature vector contains sufficient discriminative information for linear classifiers.

We give several equivalent characterizations of orthogonal subbundles of the generalized tangent bundle defined, up to B-field transform, by almost product and local product structures. We also introduce a pure spinor formalism for generalized CRF-structure and investigate the resulting decomposition of the de Rham ope…

2017-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The study explores globally defined eigenfamilies on closed manifolds, providing existence and orthogonality results.

problem Existence and properties of globally defined eigenfamilies on closed Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzes topological properties, provides non-/existence results, and uses combinatorial identities.
result Highly rigid orthogonality relations for eigenfunction powers in L2(M)L^2(M).

Corrected whitening restores orthogonality in high-dimensional spherical Gaussian mixtures.

problem In high-dimensional data, standard whitening fails to preserve orthogonality of mixture means.
method Derived exact limits for whitened means dot products using random matrix theory, constructed a corrected whitening matrix.
result Corrected whitening allows for improved estimation of spherical Gaussian mixtures in the large-dimensional regime.

A method for interpreting SVMs using polynomial kernels, revealing model complexity.

problem Interpreting SVMs built with truncated orthogonal polynomial kernels.
method Orthogonal Representation Contribution Analysis (ORCA) with normalized Orthogonal Kernel Contribution (OKC) indices.
result The method reveals structural aspects of model complexity not captured by predictive accuracy.

This paper proves area-minimizing cones over products of Grassmannian manifolds.

problem Proving area-minimizing cones over products of Grassmannian manifolds.
method Using Hermitian orthogonal projectors and carefully computing the Jacobian.
result Cone over minimal products of Grassmannian manifolds are area-minimizing.

We explore a Pluecker-type relation which occurs naturally in the study of maximally supersymmetric solutions of certain supergravity theories. This relation generalises at the same time the classical Pluecker relation and the Jacobi identity for a metric Lie algebra and coincides with the Jacobi identity of a metric n…

2002-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work, we find an equation that relates the Ricci curvature of a riemannian manifold MM and the second fundamental forms of two orthogonal foliations of complementary dimensions, F\mathcal{F} and F\mathcal{F}^{\bot}, defined on MM. Using this equation, we show a sufficient condition for the manifold M to be …

2017-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This article introduces the problem of finding intrinsic torsion varieties associated to G-structures on a fixed parallelizable Riemannian manifold. As an illustration, the intrinsic torsion varieties of orthogonal almost product structures are analysed on the Iwasawa manifold.

2009-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores formulas and applications for mixed scalar curvature in multi-product manifolds.

problem Integral and variation formulas for mixed scalar curvature in multi-product manifolds.
method Generalizes results from pseudo-Riemannian almost product manifolds to multi-product structures.
result Generalizes formulas for mixed scalar curvature in multi-product manifolds.

We give a Riccati type formula adapted for two metrics having the same geodesics rays starting from a point or orthogonal to an hypersurface, one of these metrics being a warped product if the dimension nn is greater than or equal to 3. This formula has non-trivial geometric consequences such as a positive mass type t…

2008-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A topology on a set XX is the same as a projection (i.e. an idempotent linear operator) cl:2X2Xcl:2^X\to 2^X satisfying Acl(A)A\subset cl(A) for all AXA\subset X. That's a good way to summarize Kuratowski's closure operator. Basic geometry on a set XX is a dot product :2X×2X2Y\cdot:2^X\times 2^X\to 2^Y. Its equivalent form is an or…

2018-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗