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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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8.3%16.7%25.0%33.3% · Jul 199219922001200920172026
48 results for ordered categories

New stability conditions identified from quadratic differentials on surfaces.

problem Identifying stability conditions from quadratic differentials.
method Comparison of exchange graphs from tilting hearts and flipping mixed angulations.
result Spaces of stability conditions identified with moduli spaces of quadratic differentials.

Given a symplectic manifold M, we consider a category with objects finite ordered families of Lagrangian submanifolds of M (subject to certain additional constraints) and with morphisms Lagrangian cobordisms relating them. We construct a functor that maps this category to a variant of the derived Fukaya category of M i…

2013-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We answer to the question whether a system of the 3rd order ODEs describes geodesics of a conformal structure. We construct a functor from a category of conformal geometries to a category of Cartan geometries associated to the 3rd order ODEs systems. Explicit formulas which define the family of all equations on conform…

2013-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A new sampling method balances multi-label datasets by preserving category frequency order.

problem Sampling challenges in multi-label datasets with varying label frequencies.
method Uses multivariate Bernoulli distribution and label dependencies to estimate and weight label combinations.
result Produces a more balanced sub-sample with enhanced representation of minority categories.

Study first-order locally convex Lie algebroids in Bastiani calculus.

problem Define and study first-order locally convex Lie algebroids.
method Define sheaves of Lie algebroid forms and morphisms, prove category structure, study representations and cohomology.
result First-order locally convex Lie algebroids form a category and have applications in Lie II theorems.

3D topological order linked to Seifert manifolds and gauge groups.

problem Classifying 3D topological orders using Seifert manifolds and gauge groups.
method Correspondence between topological order, Seifert manifolds, and ADE gauge groups.
result Construction of modular fusion categories from Seifert manifolds and gauge groups.

In previous work we showed that the contact category algebra of a quadrangulated surface is isomorphic to the homology of a strand algebra from bordered sutured Floer theory. Being isomorphic to the homology of a differential graded algebra, this contact category algebra has an A-infinity structure, allowing us to comb…

2018-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper establishes an isomorphism between Fukaya category and bordered knot Floer homology.

problem Connecting Fukaya category and bordered knot Floer homology.
method Using A-infinity deformations and Hochschild cohomology calculations.
result Established an isomorphism between endomorphism algebras and star algebras.

We develop the general theory for the construction of Extended Topological Quantum Field Theories (ETQFTs) associated with the Costantino-Geer-Patureau quantum invariants of closed 3-manifolds. In order to do so, we introduce relative modular categories, a class of ribbon categories which are modeled on representations…

2017-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies posets from decompositions in symmetric monoidal categories.

problem Understanding posets from decompositions in symmetric monoidal categories.
method Defining decompositions and partial decompositions, complexes of frames, partial bases, and ordered versions.
result Unified approach to combinatorics and homotopy type of posets and complexes.

Item response theory (IRT) models for categorical response data are widely used in the analysis of educational data, computerized adaptive testing, and psychological surveys. However, most IRT models rely on both the assumption that categories are strictly ordered and the assumption that this ordering is known a priori…

2015-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects sectional category and parametrized Borsuk-Ulam property for fibrations.

problem Parametrized Borsuk-Ulam property for fibrations.
method Investigation of sectional category connections and fibrations.
result The sectional category of qq being larger than qpq^{p'} implies the parametrized Borsuk-Ulam property for the triple (p,τ;p)(p,τ;p').

Perhaps the most important contribution of gauge theory to general mathematics is to point out the importance of association functors. Emphasizing category theory we characterize association functors by two of their natural properties and use this characterization to establish an equivalence between the category of pri…

2019-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we construct an A\mathcal{A}_\infty-category associated to a Legendrian submanifold of jet spaces. Objects of the category are augmentations of the Chekanov algebra A(Λ)\mathcal{A}(Λ) and the homology of the morphism spaces forms a new set of invariants of Legendrian submanifolds called the bilinearised Le…

2012-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Language models allocate information storage, not collapsing into uniform representations.

problem Incomplete neural collapse in language model representations.
method Analyzing variance and information sharing across 14 models, proving an information floor.
result Within-class variance is allocated information storage, not collapsed into uniform representations.

We prove that if two Tambara-Yamagami categories TY(A,χ,ν) and TY(A',χ',ν') give rise to the same state sum invariants of 3-manifolds and the order of one of the groups A, A' is odd, then ν=ν' and there is a group isomorphism A\approx A' carrying χto χ'. The proof is based on an explicit computation of the state sum in…

2010-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study projective representations from non-semisimple TQFTs on surfaces.

problem Understanding projective representations of mapping class groups from non-semisimple TQFTs.
method Construct 3D TQFTs using non-semisimple modular categories and analyze projective representations of mapping class groups.
result Projective representations from non-semisimple TQFTs are equivalent to those obtained by Lyubashenko.

Study shows Dehn twists on certain 4-manifolds cannot be realized by finite order diffeomorphisms.

problem Realization of Dehn twists as finite order diffeomorphisms on spin 4-manifolds.
method Use Y. Kato's 10/8-type inequality for involutions and its refinement.
result Dehn twists about specific spheres in certain 4-manifolds are not homotopic to finite order diffeomorphisms.

We use the Heegaard-Floer homology correction terms defined by Ozsváth--Szabó to formulate a new obstruction for a knot to be of finite order in the smooth concordance group. This obstruction bears a formal resemblance to that of Casson and Gordon but is sensitive to the difference between the smooth versus topological…

2006-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper extends Lusternik-Schnirelmann category to non-compact manifolds.

problem Extending Lusternik-Schnirelmann category to non-compact manifolds.
method Explanation and extension of Farber's results to non-compact manifolds.
result Farber's results hold equally well on non-compact manifolds, and new phenomena occur in gradient flows.

Study analyzes order transitions in high, medium, and low market cap stocks using Markov chains.

problem Understanding order transitions in stocks of different market caps.
method First-order discrete-time Markov chain model applied to NASDAQ100 stocks.
result Limit orders exhibit higher inertia during opening hours but decrease in subsequent hours, while market orders increase.

First, we extend the notion of second order differential equations (SODE) on a smooth manifold to anchored Banach vector bundles. Then we define the Banach Lie algebroids as Lie algebroids structures modeled on anchored Banach vector bundles and prove that they form a category.

2010-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of completing a matrix with categorical-valued entries from partial observations. This is achieved by extending the formulation and theory of one-bit matrix completion. We recover a low-rank matrix XX by maximizing the likelihood ratio with a constraint on the nuclear norm of XX, and the obser…

2015-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Let K be a an alternating prime knot in the 3-sphere. We investigate the category of flypes between reduced alternating diagrams for K. As a consequence, we show that any odd prime order action on K is isotopic through maps of pairs to a single flype. This implies that for any odd prime order action on K there is eithe…

2019-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

New method improves inference for discrete diffusion models, achieving better quality and efficiency.

problem High dimensionality of discrete diffusion models causes inference challenges.
method Developed high-order numerical inference schemes for discrete diffusion models.
result Second-order accuracy of the θθ-Trapezoidal method in KL divergence.

New method simplifies Bayesian analysis for categorical data.

problem Difficulties in scaling GLMs for categorical data due to non-conjugacy or posterior dependencies.
method Defining CB models with binary approximations for tractable inference.
result Fast and scalable inference for thousands of categories, outperforming competitors.

We construct and study a new family of TQFTs based on nilpotent highest weight representations of quantum sl(2) at a root of unity indexed by generic complex numbers. This extends to cobordisms the non-semi-simple invariants defined in (arXiv:1202.3553) including the Kashaev invariant of links. Here the modular categor…

2014-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown that the topological phenomenon "zero in the continuous spectrum", discovered by S.P.Novikov and M.A.Shubin, can be explained in terms of a homology theory on the category of finite polyhedra with values in certain abelian category. This approach implies homotopy invariance of the Novikov-Shubin invariants.…

1996-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

To each oriented surface S, we associate a differential graded category Ko(S). The homotopy category Ho(Ko(S)) is a triangulated category which satisfies properties akin to those of the contact categories studied by K. Honda. These categories are also related to the algebraic contact categories of Y. Tian and to the bo…

2015-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a completely formalized definition of a notion of " general manifold ". It turns out that " gluing data " form an equivalence-partially ordered set (e-pos), which is a special instance of an ordered groupoid. We state and prove reconstruction theorems, allowing to reconstruct general manifolds and their mor-phi…

2016-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper generalizes optimization algorithms using category theory.

problem Optimizing functions in a category-theoretic setting.
method Using the Cartesian reverse derivative to generalize gradient descent and Newton's method.
result Properties of optimization algorithms are preserved in the generalized setting, including invariances and convergence.