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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for order 12

We investigate the bi-orderability of two-bridge knot groups and the groups of knots with 12 or fewer crossings by applying recent theorems of Chiswell, Glass and Wilson. Amongst all knots with 12 or fewer crossings (of which there are 2977), previous theorems were only able to determine bi-orderability of 599 of the c…

2014-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The quaternions are non-commutative. The deviation from commutativity is encapsulated in the commutator of unit quaternions. It is known that the k-th power of the commutator is null-homotopic if and only if k is divisible by 12. The main purpose of this paper is to construct a concrete null-homotopy of the 12-th power…

2011-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a car, viewed as a nonholonomic system, provides an example of a flat parabolic geometry of type (SO(2,3),P12)({\bf SO}(2,3),P_{12}), where P12P_{12} is a Borel parabolic subgroup in SO(2,3){\bf SO}(2,3). We discuss the relations of this geometry of a car with the geometry of circles in the plane (a low dimensional Lie sph…

2019-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Real-time detection of spoofing in cryptocurrency exchanges using neural networks.

problem Detecting and mitigating spoofing activity in limit order books.
method Novel order flow variables based on multi-scale Hawkes processes and a probabilistic market manipulation gain model.
result 31% of large orders could spoof the market, highlighting the importance of posting distance in price formation.

The CkC_k-equivalence is an equivalence relation generated by CkC_k-moves defined by Habiro. Habiro showed that the set of CkC_k-equivalence classes of the knots forms an abelian group under the connected sum and it can be classified by the additive Vassiliev invariant of order k1\leq k-1. We see that the set of CkC_k-…

2001-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a systematic method for classifying supersymmetric orbifold compactifications of M-theory. By restricting our attention to abelian orbifolds with low order, in the special cases where elements do not include coordinate shifts, we construct a "periodic table" of such compactifications, organized according to …

2002-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies the automorphism groups of specific 3-manifolds and finds upper bounds for their sizes.

problem Determining the size of automorphism groups of certain 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing the structure of MDC-Schottky extension groups for specific types of 3-manifolds.
result Upper bounds for the sizes of automorphism groups of specific 3-manifolds are derived and proven.

A directed graph GG is intrinsically linked\textit{intrinsically linked} if every embedding of that graph contains a non-split link LL, where each component of LL is a consistently oriented cycle in GG. A tournament\textit{tournament} is a directed graph where each pair of vertices is connected by exactly one directed edge. We consider intr…

2019-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Graphs and their complements are intrinsically knotted.

problem Characterizing maximal linklessly embeddable graphs and their complements.
method Analyzing maximal linklessly embeddable graphs, deriving connected domination numbers, and proving intrinsic knotting properties.
result Complements of maximal linklessly embeddable graphs of order 12 and 15 are intrinsically knotted.

Levine defined the rational algebraic knot concordance group and proved that each nontrivial element is of order two, of order four, or of infinite order. The determination of the order of an element depends on a p-adic analysis for all primes p. Here we develop effective means to determine the order of any element tha…

2008-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Let OEgOE_g (resp. CEgCE_g and AEgAE_g) and resp. OEgoOE^o_g be the maximum order of finite (resp. cyclic and abelian) groups GG acting on the closed orientable surfaces ΣgΣ_g which extend over (S3,Σg)(S^3, Σ_g) among all embeddings ΣgS3Σ_g\to S^3 and resp. unknotted embeddings ΣgS3Σ_g\to S^3. It is known that OEgo12(g1)OE^o_g\le 12(g-1), …

2012-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the triangle with angles Pi/12, Pi/3 and 7*Pi/12 has the lattice property and compute this triangle's Veech group.

2011-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of large group actions on surfaces, focusing on Hurwitz and handlebody groups.

problem Characterizing and understanding group actions on surfaces, especially maximal handlebody and Hurwitz groups.
method Analyzing various group actions, comparing Hurwitz and handlebody groups, and examining bounding actions.
result Relationship between Hurwitz groups and maximal handlebody groups, and insights into geometric bounding actions.

Researchers prove existence of a special Einstein metric on a 12-dimensional sphere.

problem Proving the existence of a non-round Einstein metric invariant under a specific group action.
method Numerical analysis techniques were used to produce an approximate Einstein metric, which was then perturbed into a true Einstein metric.
result A novel O(3)imesO(10)\mathsf{O}(3) imes \mathsf{O}(10)-invariant Einstein metric on S12S^{12} was successfully constructed.

We present enumerations of a class of toroidal graphs which give rise to semi-equivelar maps. There are eleven different types of semi-equivelar maps on the torus. These are of the types {36}\{3^{6}\}, {44}\{4^{4}\}, {63}\{6^{3}\}, {33,42}\{3^{3}, 4^{2}\}, {32,4,3,4}\{3^{2}, 4, 3, 4\}, {3,6,3,6}\{3, 6, 3, 6\}, {34,6}\{3^{4}, 6\}, {4,82}\{4, 8^{2}\}, $\…

2013-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies compact hyperbolic Coxeter polytopes and improves upper bounds.

problem Classifying compact hyperbolic Coxeter polytopes and understanding their combinatorial properties.
method Study of imes0 imes_0-products of Lannér diagrams, proving superhyperbolic properties, and analyzing Lannér subdiagrams.
result Improved upper bounds on the dimension of compact hyperbolic Coxeter polytopes.

The paper explores rectifiability in sub-Riemannian geometry, finding a smooth hypersurface with unique properties.

problem Finding a good notion of rectifiability in sub-Riemannian geometry, focusing on smooth hypersurfaces.
method Study of a specific smooth hypersurface in Carnot groups, analyzing its tangent groups and rectifiability properties.
result The existence of a CC^{\infty} hypersurface with uncountably many pairwise non-isomorphic tangent groups on every positive-measure subset.

The t-invariant can be considered as the Turaev-Viro invariant of order 5 computed for integer colors only. We compute all values of the t-invariant for Seifert manifolds with base sphere and three singular fibers. As a result we show that the manifolds parameters modulo five define the value of the t-invariant. Partia…

2008-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper finds new equations for pseudospherical surfaces with isometric immersions.

problem Identifying equations with isometric immersions for pseudospherical surfaces.
method Provided families of second order non-linear PDEs with local isometric immersions in E^3.
result Found equations with principal curvatures depending on finite-order jets of solutions.

We present the results of Axel Seeliger's tabulation of symmetric union presentations for ribbon knots with crossing numbers 11 and 12 and exhibit possible examples for ribbon knots which are not representable as symmetric unions. In addition, we give a complete atlas of band diagrams for prime ribbon knots with 11 and…

2017-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper classifies semi-equivelar gems on a double torus.

problem Classifying semi-equivelar gems on surfaces with negative Euler characteristic.
method Regular colored graphs representing the double torus, with identical cyclic face degree sequences around each vertex.
result 31 types of semi-equivelar gems on the double torus.

Develops methods for constructing parameter priors in DAG models.

problem Constructing parameter priors for model choice among DAG models.
method Introduces assumptions and methods for parameter priors construction and marginal likelihood computation.
result The only parameter prior for complete Gaussian DAG models that satisfies assumptions is the normal-Wishart distribution.

AutoML frameworks outperform human data scientists on 7 out of 12 OpenML tasks.

problem Evaluating if AutoML can outperform human data scientists.
method Comparison of four AutoML frameworks on 12 popular OpenML datasets (6 supervised classification, 6 supervised regression).
result AutoML frameworks perform better or equal to human data scientists in 7 out of 12 tasks.

Semi-Equivelar maps are generalizations of Archimedean solids to the surfaces other than 2-sphere. There are eight semi-equivelar maps of types {33,42}\{3^{3},4^{2}\}, {32,4,3,4}\{3^{2},4,3,4\}, {6,3,6,3}\{6,3,6,3\}, {34,6}\{3^{4},6\}, {4,82}\{4,8^{2}\}, {3,122}\{3,12^{2}\}, {4,6,12}\{4,6,12\}, {6,4,3,4}\{6,4,3,4\} exist on the torus. In this article we show the e…

2013-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗