Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

10213141 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for optimistic elimination

Optimistic method adapted for faster convex-concave min-max problems.

problem Solving convex-concave min-max optimization problems efficiently.
method Adaptive, line search-free second-order methods combining optimistic updates and second-order information.
result Achieves optimal convergence rate without line search or backtracking.

Bayesian optimization is a powerful global optimization technique for expensive black-box functions. One of its shortcomings is that it requires auxiliary optimization of an acquisition function at each iteration. This auxiliary optimization can be costly and very hard to carry out in practice. Moreover, it creates ser…

2014-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Algorithm learns to bid in auctions with shilling, masking real bids.

problem Learning to bid in auctions manipulated by shilling.
method Combines interval-elimination and optimistic branches, debiases losing-side reports.
result Achieves dynamic-pricing rate ildeO(T2/3) ilde{\mathcal{O}}(T^{2/3}) and first-price auctions rate ildeO(T) ilde{\mathcal{O}}(\sqrt{T}).

Proposes Optimistic Pessimistically Initialised Q-Learning (OPIQ) for better exploration in RL.

problem Pessimistic initialisation of Q-values in deep RL leads to poor exploration performance.
method Augments pessimistically initialised Q-values with count-based bonuses to ensure optimism.
result OPIQ outperforms non-optimistic DQN variants in hard exploration tasks.

We discuss the relative merits of optimistic and randomized approaches to exploration in reinforcement learning. Optimistic approaches presented in the literature apply an optimistic boost to the value estimate at each state-action pair and select actions that are greedy with respect to the resulting optimistic value f…

2017-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimistic estimate predicts best fitting performance of nonlinear models.

problem Evaluating the potential of nonlinear models in fitting.
method Proposes an optimistic estimate to quantify the smallest sample size for fitting nonlinear models.
result Predicts specific subsets of targets that can be fitted at overparameterization.

Improved variational inequality algorithms using adaptive step sizes.

problem Solving monotone variational inequalities and convex-concave min-max problems efficiently.
method Adaptive step sizes that eliminate hyperparameters and global Lipschitz continuity requirements.
result Eliminated the need for the golden ratio in the algorithm and improved complexity bounds.

New algorithm reduces regret in sequential decision-making problems.

problem Balancing exploration and exploitation in online sequential decision problems.
method Variational Bayesian optimistic sampling (VBOS) for optimizing policies.
result VBOS achieves ildeO(AT) ilde O(\sqrt{AT}) Bayesian regret for stochastic multi-armed bandits.

Optimistic NPG improves policy optimization in online RL with efficient sample complexity.

problem Limited theoretical understanding of policy optimization, especially in online RL.
method Combines natural policy gradient with optimistic policy evaluation.
result Achieves optimal dimension dependence sample complexity for learning near-optimal policies.

We show how to take any two parameter-free online learning algorithms with different regret guarantees and obtain a single algorithm whose regret is the minimum of the two base algorithms. Our method is embarrassingly simple: just add the iterates. This trick can generate efficient algorithms that adapt to many norms s…

2019-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm CROP achieves asymptotic optimality with bounded regret.

problem Optimistic algorithms fail to achieve asymptotic instance-dependent regret optimality.
method CRush Optimism with Pessimism (CROP) algorithm that eliminates optimistic hypotheses.
result CROP achieves constant-factor asymptotic optimality and bounded regret.

Efficiently solves exploration-exploitation in LQR using Lagrangian relaxation.

problem Exploration-exploitation dilemma in linear quadratic regulator (LQR) setting.
method Relax optimistic optimization into a constrained extended LQR problem, then solve using Riccati equations.
result Computes εε-optimistic controller efficiently with O(log(1/ε))O\big(\log(1/ε)\big) Riccati equations.

Proposes H-UCRL for efficient model-based RL with sublinear regret.

problem Greedy policy exploration in model-based RL ignores epistemic uncertainty.
method Reparameterizes plausible models, hallucinates control, augments input space, solves with greedy planners.
result H-UCRL achieves provably sublinear regret for Gaussian Process models.

Optimistic Hedge achieves optimal regret bounds in two-player zero-sum games.

problem Achieving optimal regret bounds for optimistic Hedge in two-player zero-sum games.
method Refined regret analysis and optimization problem formulation.
result Optimistic Hedge achieves O(logmlogn)O(\sqrt{\log m \log n}) regret bounds, matching upper and lower bounds.

Optimistic PPO variant solves linear MDPs with improved regret bound.

problem Understanding theoretical limits of PPO in linear MDPs.
method Proposes an optimistic variant of PPO for episodic adversarial linear MDPs with full-information feedback.
result Establishes a ildeO(d3/4H2K3/4) ilde{\mathcal{O}}(d^{3/4}H^2K^{3/4}) regret bound.

Study optimizes linear regression analysis for high-dimensional settings.

problem Understanding high-dimensional linear regression with interpolation and regularization.
method Localized uniform convergence analysis of optimistic rates for linear regression.
result Recover guarantees for ridge and LASSO regression under random designs.

Novel approach to universal online learning for bounded losses, closing open problems.

problem Characterizing processes for universal online learning under non-i.i.d. conditions.
method Characterization of processes admitting strong and weak universal learning, introduction of optimistically universal learning rule.
result Introduction of a novel 1NN algorithm that is optimistically universal for bounded losses.

We address the issue of limit cycling behavior in training Generative Adversarial Networks and propose the use of Optimistic Mirror Decent (OMD) for training Wasserstein GANs. Recent theoretical results have shown that optimistic mirror decent (OMD) can enjoy faster regret rates in the context of zero-sum games. WGANs …

2017-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves open problem on universally consistent online learning with unbounded losses.

problem Open problem on universally consistent online learning with unbounded losses.
method Constructs random measurable partitions of the instance space.
result Simple memorization rule is optimistically universal for any unbounded loss.

Optimistic bounds for multi-output learning using self-bounding Lipschitz condition.

problem Learning vector-valued functions from supervised data.
method Introducing self-bounding Lipschitz condition and proving optimistic bounds using local Rademacher complexity and Srebro's inequality.
result Minimax optimal generalization bounds for multi-output learning, up to logarithmic factors.

Unified framework for model-based RL with sample complexity guarantees.

problem Designing efficient posterior sampling methods for model-based RL.
method Optimistic posterior sampling, Hellinger distance reduction, data likelihood measurement.
result Unified algorithms with state-of-the-art sample complexity guarantees.

Optimistic RL algorithms are simplified for deep RL with competitive performance.

problem Achieving accurate optimism in model-based RL for large-scale problems.
method Interpreting scalable optimistic model-based algorithms as solving a tractable noise augmented MDP.
result Competitive regret bound of ildeO(SHAT) ilde{\mathcal{O}}( |\mathcal{S}|H\sqrt{|\mathcal{A}| T } ) for Gaussian noise augmentation.

A generalized optimistic method for saddle point problems with improved complexity.

problem Solving convex-concave saddle point problems efficiently.
method Proposes a generalized optimistic method that includes the optimistic gradient method as a special case, handling constrained saddle point problems with composite objective functions and arbitrary norms.
result Best-known global iteration complexity bounds for first-, second-, and higher-order methods.

Kernel-based function approximation improves reinforcement learning performance.

problem Average reward reinforcement learning in infinite horizon settings.
method Optimistic algorithm based on kernel ridge regression.
result No-regret performance guarantees and confidence intervals for kernel-based predictions.

I calculate optimistically asymptotic behaviors of the WRT SU(2) invariants for the three-manifolds obtained from the figure-eight knot by p-surgeries with p=0,1,2,...,10, from which one can extract volumes and the Chern-Simons invariants of these closed manifolds. I conjecture that this also holds for general closed t…

2000-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimistic actor-critic tackles linear MDPs with parametric policies.

problem Theoretical limitations of existing actor-critic methods for linear MDPs.
method Proposes an optimistic actor-critic framework with parametric log-linear policies and approximate Thompson sampling.
result Achieves state-of-the-art sample complexity in both on-policy and off-policy settings.

Optimum in Convex Hulls (OCH) generalizes clinical trial results to broader populations.

problem Clinical trials exclude confounding but limit recruitment; observational data are more inclusive but suffer from confounding.
method OCH uses convex hulls of conditional expectations or densities to approximate the true treatment effect from both observational and trial data.
result OCH estimates the treatment effect with state-of-the-art accuracy in terms of both expectations and densities.