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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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241481722962 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for optimal policy iteration

DSPI connects natural policy gradient to policy iteration, proving global convergence.

problem Optimizing policies in reinforcement learning.
method DSPI framework, combining smoothed policy iteration and natural policy gradient.
result DSPI achieves geometric convergence and optimal complexity for policy optimization.

Adaptive optimal control of nonlinear dynamic systems with deterministic and known dynamics under a known undiscounted infinite-horizon cost function is investigated. Policy iteration scheme initiated using a stabilizing initial control is analyzed in solving the problem. The convergence of the iterations and the optim…

2015-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

RRPI improves offline RL by optimizing policies against worst-case dynamics.

problem Offline RL's performance degrades under distribution shift and transition uncertainty.
method Formulates offline RL as robust policy optimization, treating transition kernel as decision variable.
result RRPI achieves strong average performance on D4RL benchmarks, outperforming recent baselines.

Policy gradient methods with aggregated states can achieve better performance than approximate policy iteration.

problem Approximation errors in policy and value function approximations.
method State-aggregated representations and policy gradient methods.
result Policy gradient methods can achieve a per-period regret bounded by ε, while approximate policy iteration and value iteration have a higher regret.

Recently, a novel class of Approximate Policy Iteration (API) algorithms have demonstrated impressive practical performance (e.g., ExIt from [2], AlphaGo-Zero from [27]). This new family of algorithms maintains, and alternately optimizes, two policies: a fast, reactive policy (e.g., a deep neural network) deployed at t…

2018-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Recent successful deep reinforcement learning algorithms, such as Trust Region Policy Optimization (TRPO) or Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO), are fundamentally variations of conservative policy iteration (CPI). These algorithms iterate policy evaluation followed by a softened policy improvement step. As so, they are…

2019-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Policy iteration is a family of algorithms that are used to find an optimal policy for a given Markov Decision Problem (MDP). Simple Policy iteration (SPI) is a type of policy iteration where the strategy is to change the policy at exactly one improvable state at every step. Melekopoglou and Condon [1990] showed an exp…

2019-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

A key problem in reinforcement learning for control with general function approximators (such as deep neural networks and other nonlinear functions) is that, for many algorithms employed in practice, updates to the policy or QQ-function may fail to improve performance---or worse, actually cause the policy performance …

2016-02-29abs ↗pdf ↗

New method prevents RLHF alignment collapse by accounting for policy's influence on reward model updates.

problem Iterative RLHF leads to alignment collapse where policies exploit RM's blind spots.
method Foresighted policy optimization (FPO) restores missing steering term via regularization.
result FPO prevents alignment collapse on LLM alignment pipelines using Llama-3.2-1B.

The paper tackles robust reinforcement learning with performance guarantees.

problem Finding a robust policy for RMDP with state space uncertainties.
method Proposes RLSPI algorithm for learning optimal robust policy with performance bounds.
result Demonstrates the performance of RLSPI on standard benchmark problems.

KL-constrained API shows optimization issues and improved with regularization.

problem Optimization issues in KL-constrained API algorithms.
method Comparison of KL divergence as a constraint vs. regularizer, empirical evaluation.
result KL-constrained API is not guaranteed to converge and incurs linear regret.

Many recent successful (deep) reinforcement learning algorithms make use of regularization, generally based on entropy or Kullback-Leibler divergence. We propose a general theory of regularized Markov Decision Processes that generalizes these approaches in two directions: we consider a larger class of regularizers, and…

2019-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Policy-GNN optimizes GNN aggregation for diverse node iterations.

problem Optimizing GNN performance by varying aggregation iterations for different nodes.
method Policy-GNN uses a meta-policy framework with deep reinforcement learning to adaptively determine the number of aggregations for each node.
result Policy-GNN significantly outperforms state-of-the-art alternatives on real-world datasets.

Improved API to achieve optimal error bound and query complexity in local planning.

problem Efficient local planning in discounted MDPs with linear approximation.
method Confident Approximate Policy Iteration (CAPI) for stationary policies, applying to local access simulators.
result Achieves optimal accuracy and query complexity bounds, improving over API.

We introduce Bayesian least-squares policy iteration (BLSPI), an off-policy, model-free, policy iteration algorithm that uses the Bayesian least-squares temporal-difference (BLSTD) learning algorithm to evaluate policies. An online variant of BLSPI has been also proposed, called randomised BLSPI (RBLSPI), that improves…

2019-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Lower bounds for PI on multi-action MDPs are established, showing complexity grows with action count.

problem Establishing the minimum number of iterations for PI to converge on MDPs with multiple actions.
method Developed lower bounds for a specific PI variant on multi-action MDPs, scaling with action count.
result A particular PI variant can take Ω(kn/2)Ω(k^{n/2}) iterations to terminate, scaling with action count.

We consider the infinite-horizon discounted optimal control problem formalized by Markov Decision Processes. We focus on several approximate variations of the Policy Iteration algorithm: Approximate Policy Iteration, Conservative Policy Iteration (CPI), a natural adaptation of the Policy Search by Dynamic Programming a…

2014-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficient local planning with linear approximations for agents with limited simulator access.

problem Planning with limited simulator access in reinforcement learning.
method Confident Monte Carlo Least Square Policy Iteration (Confident MC-LSPI) and Politex (Confident MC-Politex) algorithms.
result The algorithms can learn the optimal policy with local simulator access, even for linear Q-functions.

Single-timescale actor-critic finds globally optimal policy.

problem Finding globally optimal policy in reinforcement learning.
method Simultaneous actor and critic updates with linear or deep neural network approximations.
result Actor sequence converges to globally optimal policy at O(K1/2)O(K^{-1/2}) rate.

Pessimistic Minimax Value Iteration finds efficient NE policies from offline data.

problem Finding an approximate Nash equilibrium in offline Markov games with non-uniform coverage.
method Pessimistic Minimax Value Iteration (PMVI) constructs pessimistic value function estimates and solves NEs.
result Established a nearly minimax optimal result for offline Markov games with function approximation.

Paper uses RL to optimize multi-asset portfolios in fluctuating markets.

problem Optimizing multi-asset portfolios in time-varying financial markets.
method Soft Actor-Critic (SAC) algorithm for policy learning, policy iteration process.
result SAC algorithm outperforms in various criteria in simulated and real financial markets.

In a discounted reward Markov Decision Process (MDP), the objective is to find the optimal value function, i.e., the value function corresponding to an optimal policy. This problem reduces to solving a functional equation known as the Bellman equation and a fixed point iteration scheme known as the value iteration is u…

2019-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we propose a novel policy iteration method, called dynamic policy programming (DPP), to estimate the optimal policy in the infinite-horizon Markov decision processes. We prove the finite-iteration and asymptotic l\infty-norm performance-loss bounds for DPP in the presence of approximation/estimation erro…

2010-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a reinforcement learning algorithm for learning deterministic equilibrium policies in time-inconsistent control problems.

problem Learning equilibrium policies in time-inconsistent control problems.
method Continuous-time model-free reinforcement learning algorithm using deterministic policy gradient approach.
result Learned equilibrium policies in general time-inconsistent control problems.

The paper analyzes optimal liquidation strategies for cryptocurrencies considering both temporary and permanent price impacts.

problem Optimal liquidation strategies for cryptocurrencies in the presence of price impacts.
method Analytical and numerical solutions, including finite differences and optimal policy iteration.
result Optimal liquidation policies vary based on the functional form of temporary and permanent price impacts.

New algorithm finds near-optimal policies efficiently in zero-sum games.

problem Lack of provable efficiency guarantees for policy optimization in zero-sum games.
method Policy optimization algorithm with function approximation.
result Proves efficient convergence to near-optimal policies with polynomial samples and iterations.

Optimizes trading strategy considering alpha decay and transaction costs.

problem Maximizing reward in a multi-period portfolio with transaction costs and alpha decay.
method Formulated as an infinite horizon Markov Decision Process, solved using a modified value iteration algorithm with convergence proof and asymptotic analysis.
result Characterized optimal trading policy that maximizes average expected reward.

Softmax PG methods can take extremely long to converge, even with exact gradients.

problem Softmax policy gradient methods can take an impractically long time to converge in reinforcement learning.
method Softmax policy gradient methods with exact gradient computation.
result Softmax PG methods can take exponential number of iterations to converge, even with optimal initialization.

Paper analyzes NAC with neural networks for efficient policy optimization.

problem Improving sample and iteration complexity in policy optimization.
method Entropy regularization, averaging, neural network approximation, and optimization techniques.
result Entropy regularization and averaging ensure stability and sharp sample complexity bounds.

In this paper, two Q-learning (QL) methods are proposed and their convergence theories are established for addressing the model-free optimal control problem of general nonlinear continuous-time systems. By introducing the Q-function for continuous-time systems, policy iteration based QL (PIQL) and value iteration based…

2014-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose to improve trust region policy search with normalizing flows policy. We illustrate that when the trust region is constructed by KL divergence constraints, normalizing flows policy generates samples far from the 'center' of the previous policy iterate, which potentially enables better exploration and helps av…

2018-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Policy gradient converges linearly with Hadamard parameterization in tabular settings.

problem Convergence of policy gradient methods under Hadamard parameterization.
method Studied convergence rate and established linear convergence after k0k_0 iterations.
result Algorithm converges linearly with rate $O( rac{1}{k})$ and faster locally after k0k_0.