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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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16.7%33.3%50.0%66.7% · Jul 199219922001200920172026
48 results for optimal $L^2$ extension

Optimal L2 extension theorem for holomorphic vector bundles with singular metrics.

problem Establishing conditions for optimal L2 extension in complex geometry.
method Analyzing singular Nakano positivity and applying L2 extension theorem.
result Necessary condition for equality in optimal L2 extension theorem.

Optimal L2L^2 extension of sections from subvarieties in Kähler manifolds.

problem Extending holomorphic sections from subvarieties in weakly pseudoconvex manifolds.
method Using optimal L2L^2 extension for holomorphic sections of a holomorphic vector bundle.
result Achieved optimal L2L^2 extension of sections from subvarieties in weakly pseudoconvex Kähler manifolds.

Study optimal holomorphic extensions on complex manifolds with transitivity property.

problem Optimal holomorphic extensions on complex manifolds with transitivity property.
method Use Toeplitz operators and transitivity property for optimal holomorphic extensions.
result Transitivity property of optimal holomorphic extensions with small defect.

A new machine learning approach for generating high-quality chordal extensions.

problem Defining the definitive relation between chordal extension and optimization algorithm performance.
method On-policy imitation learning scheme mimicking the minimum degree rule to generate high-quality chordal extensions.
result On-policy imitation learning approach effectively learns the minimum degree policy and produces graphs with desirable fill-in characteristics.

Study optimal holomorphic extensions for jets along submanifolds as tensor powers increase.

problem Optimal holomorphic extensions of jets along submanifolds for high tensor powers.
method Careful study of Schwartz kernels and Bergman projectors for asymptotic analysis.
result Explicit asymptotic formula for the extension operator as tensor power tends to infinity.

The paper characterizes positivity of holomorphic vector bundles via LpL^p-estimates and extensions.

problem Characterizing positivity of holomorphic vector bundles using LpL^p-estimates and extensions.
method Introducing four conditions for Hermitian (or Finsler) vector bundles and characterizing Nakano and Griffiths positivity.
result Characterization of Nakano and Griffiths positivity via specific LpL^p-conditions.

Submodular extensions of an energy function can be used to efficiently compute approximate marginals via variational inference. The accuracy of the marginals depends crucially on the quality of the submodular extension. To identify the best possible extension, we show an equivalence between the submodular extensions of…

2018-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a solution scheme for portfolio optimization problems with cardinality constraints. Typical portfolio optimization problems are extensions of the classical Markowitz mean-variance portfolio optimization model. We solve such type of problems using a method similar to column generation. In this scheme, the o…

2018-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Sparse estimation methods are aimed at using or obtaining parsimonious representations of data or models. They were first dedicated to linear variable selection but numerous extensions have now emerged such as structured sparsity or kernel selection. It turns out that many of the related estimation problems can be cast…

2011-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of extending functions φ:\to S^n to functions u:B^{n+1}\to S^n for n=2,3. We assume φto belong to the critical space W^{1,n} and we construct a W^{1,(n+1,\infty)}-controlled extension u. The Lorentz-Sobolev space W^{1,(n+1,\infty)} is optimal for such controlled extension. Then we use such resul…

2013-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose practical extensions to Bayesian optimization for solving dynamic problems. We model dynamic objective functions using spatiotemporal Gaussian process priors which capture all the instances of the functions over time. Our extensions to Bayesian optimization use the information learnt from this model to guide…

2018-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes efficient optimizers for large language models with fast convergence and low memory usage.

problem Designing efficient optimizers for large language models with low-memory requirements and fast convergence.
method Structured Fisher information matrix approximation and low-rank extension framework.
result New optimizers (RACS and Alice) achieve better convergence and lower memory usage than existing methods.

Solves Merton's investment-consumption problem with certainty equivalent approach.

problem Maximizing CRRA utility of consumption over time and investment mix.
method Identifies a certainty equivalent problem for the Merton problem, reformulates it as an SOCP, and applies it to model predictive control.
result The certainty equivalent problem can be solved as an SOCP, facilitating model predictive control.

PALS extends PAL for optimizing stochastic simulators efficiently.

problem Optimizing stochastic simulators with high output variance and expensive evaluations.
method Bayesian optimization with probabilistic models, extending PAL for stochastic settings.
result PALS outperforms other methods in optimizing stochastic simulators.

We address the problem of solving convex optimization problems with many convex constraints in a distributed setting. Our approach is based on an extension of the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) that recently gained a lot of attention in the Big Data context. Although it has been invented decades ago…

2016-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Regularized empirical risk minimization with constrained labels (in contrast to fixed labels) is a remarkably general abstraction of learning. For common loss and regularization functions, this optimization problem assumes the form of a mixed integer program (MIP) whose objective function is non-convex. In this form, t…

2016-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Recent work has extended the theoretical analysis of boosting algorithms to multiclass problems and to online settings. However, the multiclass extension is in the batch setting and the online extensions only consider binary classification. We fill this gap in the literature by defining, and justifying, a weak learning…

2017-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Local conditions on boundaries of CC^\infty Levi-flat hypersurfaces, in case the boundary is a generic submanifold, are studied. For nontrivial real analytic boundaries we get an extension and uniqueness result, which forces the hypersurface to be real analytic. This allows us to classify all real analytic generic bou…

2006-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayes-optimal learning of deep random networks with Gaussian weights is studied.

problem Learning a target function corresponding to a deep, extensive-width, non-linear neural network with random Gaussian weights.
method Closed-form expressions for Bayes-optimal test error, ridge regression, kernel and random features regression are computed.
result Optimally regularized ridge regression and kernel regression achieve Bayes-optimal performances, while logistic loss yields a near-optimal test error for classification.

ODTLearn learns optimal decision trees for predictive and prescriptive tasks.

problem Learning optimal decision trees for high-stakes predictive and prescriptive tasks.
method Mixed-integer optimization framework and object-oriented design.
result Implementation of optimal decision trees for various tasks.

Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) approximates a non-negative matrix XX by a product of two non-negative low-rank factor matrices WW and HH. NMF and its extensions minimize either the Kullback-Leibler divergence or the Euclidean distance between XX and WTHW^T H to model the Poisson noise or the Gaussian noise.…

2012-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Model shows how discount rates affect intergenerational equity in climate mitigation.

problem Intergenerational equity in climate mitigation decisions.
method Extended DICE model with stochastic discount rates and financing extensions.
result Discount-rate uncertainty amplifies intergenerational inequality in climate mitigation.

The Skorokhod Embedding Problem (SEP) is one of the classical problems in the study of stochastic processes, with applications in many different fields (cf.~ the surveys \cite{Ob04,Ho11}). Many of these applications have natural multi-marginal extensions leading to the \emph{(optimal) multi-marginal Skorokhod problem} …

2017-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Sample inefficiency is a long-lasting problem in reinforcement learning (RL). The state-of-the-art estimates the optimal action values while it usually involves an extensive search over the state-action space and unstable optimization. Towards the sample-efficient RL, we propose ranking policy gradient (RPG), a policy …

2019-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the notion of algebraic tangent cones at singularities of reflexive sheaves. These correspond to extensions of reflexive sheaves across a negative divisor. We show the existence of optimal extensions in a constructive manner, and we prove the uniqueness in a suitable sense. The results here are an algebro-geom…

2018-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) has emerged as a powerful tool for analyzing the dynamics of non-linear systems from experimental datasets. Recently, several attempts have extended DMD to the context of low-rank approximations. This extension is of particular interest for reduced-order modeling in various applicative …

2017-01-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a quasisymmetric homeomorphism φ\varphi of the circle, Bonsante and Schlenker proved the existence and uniqueness of the minimal Lagrangian extension fφ:H2H2f_\varphi:\mathbb{H}^2\to\mathbb{H}^2 to the hyperbolic plane. By previous work of the author, its maximal dilatation satisfies $\log K(f_\varphi)\leq C||\varphi…

2017-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide some theoretical extensions and a calibration protocol for our former dynamic optimal execution model. The Hawkes parameters and the propagator are estimated independently on financial data from stocks of the CAC40. Interestingly, the propagator exhibits a smoothly decaying form with one or two dominant time…

2015-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper extends cohomology classes and holomorphic sections on subvarieties.

problem Tackles extension of cohomology classes and holomorphic sections on subvarieties.
method Uses quotient sheaves of multiplier ideal sheaves of quasi-plurisubharmonic functions.
result Provides positive answers to questions and generalizes existing L2L^2 extension theorems.

MOBO-OSD optimizes multi-objective functions using orthogonal search directions.

problem Challenging multi-objective optimization problem.
method Solves multiple constrained optimization problems along orthogonal search directions.
result Consistently outperforms state-of-the-art algorithms.

A new convex loss function optimizes set predictions with balanced size and coverage.

problem Optimizing set predictions with balanced size and coverage.
method Proposes a convex loss function using Choquet integrals for nondecreasing subset-valued functions.
result Optimal trade-offs between conditional probabilistic coverage and set size.

In this paper, we provide new insights on the Unadjusted Langevin Algorithm. We show that this method can be formulated as a first order optimization algorithm of an objective functional defined on the Wasserstein space of order 22. Using this interpretation and techniques borrowed from convex optimization, we give a …

2018-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

When hyperparameter optimization of a machine learning algorithm is repeated for multiple datasets it is possible to transfer knowledge to an optimization run on a new dataset. We develop a new hyperparameter-free ensemble model for Bayesian optimization that is a generalization of two existing transfer learning extens…

2018-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗