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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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33 results for oplax colimits

We summarize our axioms for higher categories, and describe the blob complex. Fixing an n-category C, the blob complex associates a chain complex B_*(W;C)$ to any n-manifold W. The 0-th homology of this chain complex recovers the usual topological quantum field theory invariants of W. The higher homology groups should …

2011-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Characteristic classes of oriented vector bundles can be identified with cohomology classes of the disjoint union of classifying spaces BSO_n of special orthogonal groups SO_n with n=0,1,... A characteristic class is stable if it extends to a cohomology class of a homotopy colimit BSO of classifying spaces BSO_n. Simil…

2009-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We study diffeologies on locally convex spaces and their application to smooth multiplication of distributions.

problem Constructing smooth multiplication of distributions on locally convex spaces.
method Using diffeological colimits and wavefront-set criterion.
result Proving smooth multiplication of microlocally multipliable distributions.

Let p be a fibration over a finite simplicial complex, whose fibers have the homotopy type of finite simplicial complexes. Then p is equivalent to an approximate fibration whose total space is a compact ENR. The proof uses homotopy coherent diagrams and their homotopy colimits. We also comment on the simple homotopy ty…

2011-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the Farrell-Jones Conjecture for (non-connective) AA-theory with coefficients and finite wreath products for hyperbolic groups, CAT(0)-groups, cocompact lattices in almost connected Lie groups and fundamental groups of manifolds of dimension less or equal to three. Moreover, we prove inheritance properties su…

2016-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper introduces \infty- and nn-fold vector bundles as special functors from the \infty- and nn-cube categories to the category of smooth manifolds. We study the cores and "n-pullbacks" of nn-fold vector bundles and we prove that any nn-fold vector bundle admits a non-canonical isomorphism to a decomposed …

2018-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce new invariants of Hamiltonian fibrations with values in the suitably twisted K-theory of the base. Inspired by techniques of geometric quantization, our invariants arise from the family analytic index of a family of natural SpincSpin^c-Dirac operators. As an application we give new examples of non-trivial Ham…

2015-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Morse theory extended to noncompact manifolds with complex geometric data.

problem Extending Morse theory to noncompact manifolds with intricate geometric and homotopy data.
method Defining Morse homology for pairs of manifolds and related geometric/homotopy data, constructing a homotopy coherent diagram of linear maps, and showing it computes Morse homology.
result Morse homology can be computed using a chain complex derived from a homotopy coherent diagram.

The paper calculates a new invariant for 4-manifolds using handle decompositions and skein relations.

problem Computing invariants for 4-manifolds built from handles.
method Handle attachment formulas, cabled colimits, lasso relation.
result Explicit calculations and partial vanishing results for specific 4-manifolds.

Study on diffeologies on locally convex spaces and smooth multiplication of distributions.

problem Geometric characterization and smoothness of distribution multiplication.
method Investigation of canonical and cc^\infty-diffeologies on locally convex spaces, proving geometric characterizations, and comparing diffeologies.
result Established a framework for nonlinear distribution theory beyond manifolds, realizing microlocally multipliable distributions as a diffeological colimit.

A "Chen space" is a set X equipped with a collection of "plots" - maps from convex sets to X - satisfying three simple axioms. While an individual Chen space can be much worse than a smooth manifold, the category of all Chen spaces is much better behaved than the category of smooth manifolds. For example, any subspace …

2008-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the Khovanov lasagna module of S²×S², confirming a conjecture.

problem Computing the Khovanov lasagna module of S²×S².
method Interpreting Manolescu-Neithalath's formula as a homotopy colimit, using categorified projectors.
result The Khovanov lasagna module of S²×S² is trivial.

Extends six operations to sheaves in any symmetric monoidal category.

problem Extending six operations to a broader class of sheaves.
method Develops formalism for sheaves in any closed symmetric monoidal ∞-category, proving properties of locally contractible geometric morphisms and relating pullbacks and colimits.
result Establishes the six functor formalism for a wider range of sheaves, including those with values in any closed symmetric monoidal ∞-category.

Study the moduli space of reducible 3-manifolds using prime decomposition.

problem Understanding the homotopy type of moduli spaces of reducible 3-manifolds.
method Construct a splitting map from BextrmDiff+(M)B extrm{Diff}^+(M) to BextrmDiff+(P1Pn)B extrm{Diff}^+(P_1 \sqcup \dots \sqcup P_n), yielding a prime decomposition fibre sequence.
result The fibre Hg(P1,,Pn)H_g(P_1, \dots, P_n) is a finite, connected cell complex, and the prime decomposition fibre sequence is effective for computations.

The paper classifies extensions of Yang-Mills-type theories and their spaces.

problem Classifying extensions of Yang-Mills-type theories with arbitrary pairings.
method Using a unified approach, the space of extensions is classified and compared with Yang-Mills theories.
result An upper bound to the rank of the space of extensions is given and compared with Yang-Mills theories.

Following Roe and others (see, e.g., [MR1451755]), we (re)develop coarse geometry from the foundations, taking a categorical point of view. In this paper, we concentrate on the discrete case in which topology plays no role. Our theory is particularly suited to the development of the_Roe (C*-)algebras_ C*(X) and their K…

2007-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗