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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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137273410546 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for operator-valued distributions

Devoted to multi-task learning and structured output learning, operator-valued kernels provide a flexible tool to build vector-valued functions in the context of Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces. To scale up these methods, we extend the celebrated Random Fourier Feature methodology to get an approximation of operator-…

2016-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Positive definite operator-valued kernels generalize the well-known notion of reproducing kernels, and are naturally adapted to multi-output learning situations. This paper addresses the problem of learning a finite linear combination of infinite-dimensional operator-valued kernels which are suitable for extending func…

2012-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study pseudo-differential operators on compact Lie groups using symbols and functional calculus.

problem Analytical index of pseudo-differential operators on compact Lie groups.
method Use operator-valued symbols and McKean-Singer index formula with operator-valued functional calculus.
result Developed tools for calculating the index of pseudo-differential operators.

We consider the problem of learning a vector-valued function f in an online learning setting. The function f is assumed to lie in a reproducing Hilbert space of operator-valued kernels. We describe two online algorithms for learning f while taking into account the output structure. A first contribution is an algorithm,…

2013-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the stability properties of nonlinear multi-task regression in reproducing Hilbert spaces with operator-valued kernels. Such kernels, a.k.a. multi-task kernels, are appropriate for learning prob- lems with nonscalar outputs like multi-task learning and structured out- put prediction. We show that multi-task ke…

2013-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops a new probabilistic framework for denoising diffusion models using free entropy and stochastic analysis.

problem Developing a mathematical framework for denoising diffusion models in noncommutative settings.
method Formulating diffusion and reverse processes governed by operator-valued stochastic dynamics, using tools from free stochastic analysis.
result Establishing an information-geometric link between entropy production, transport, and deconvolution.

In this paper we consider the problems of supervised classification and regression in the case where attributes and labels are functions: a data is represented by a set of functions, and the label is also a function. We focus on the use of reproducing kernel Hilbert space theory to learn from such functional data. Basi…

2015-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

I prove the bistability of linear evolution equations x=A(t)xx' = A(t)x in a Banach space EE, where the operator-valued function AA is of the form A(t)=f(t)G(t,f(t))A(t) = f'(t)G(t,f(t)) for a binary operator-valued function GG and a scalar function ff. The constant that bounds the solutions of the equation is computed explicitly; it i…

2015-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum kernel machines need to use more complex kernels to fully exploit their potential.

problem Current quantum kernels struggle with complex learning tasks due to limited degrees of freedom.
method Propose using operator-valued kernels and CC^*-algebraic representations to enhance quantum kernels.
result Quantum operator-valued kernels can reveal structural dependencies that scalar-valued kernels miss.

New kernels capture both local and non-local interactions efficiently.

problem Designing kernels that capture both local and non-local interactions while remaining computationally tractable.
method Spectral truncation kernels based on CC^*-algebra.
result Spectral truncation kernels induce interactions across the data function domain and reduce computational cost.

We study the problem of structured output learning from a regression perspective. We first provide a general formulation of the kernel dependency estimation (KDE) problem using operator-valued kernels. We show that some of the existing formulations of this problem are special cases of our framework. We then propose a c…

2012-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified formula for higher traces of linear maps on finite-dimensional normed spaces.

problem Unified trace-average formula for higher traces of linear maps.
method Unified trace-average formula for the k-th higher trace of a linear operator A on a finite-dimensional normed space.
result Unified trace-average formula holds for all A if and only if the operator-valued average equals the identity.

Open problem: Establishing bounds for Cayley-table completion to discover discrete algorithmic axioms.

problem Discovering discrete algorithmic axioms missing in deep learning.
method Cayley-table completion as a testbed for algorithmic complexity minimization.
result Formal exact recovery bounds for Cayley-table completion.

Infinite-Task Learning uses RKHSs to learn functions over hyperparameter space.

problem Learning a continuum of tasks with various loss functions.
method Utilizes operator-valued kernels and vector-valued RKHSs to control hyperparameters and constraints.
result Generalization guarantees and practical applications in classification, regression, and estimation.

New method calculates tail probabilities of compound heavy-tailed distributions.

problem Computing tail probabilities of compound distributions with heavy tails.
method Contour integration method to represent tail probability as a rapidly convergent integral.
result Viable alternative to Monte Carlo and FFT methods for high percentile levels.

FFBO optimizes functions as inputs and outputs, improving on existing BO methods.

problem Optimizing functions as both inputs and outputs in complex systems.
method Function-on-function Gaussian process (FFGP) model with a separable operator-valued kernel, scalar upper confidence bound (UCB) acquisition function, and scalable functional gradient ascent algorithm (FGA).
result FFBO outperforms existing methods in synthetic and real-world data.

Paper develops metrics for random dynamical systems using vector-valued RKHSs.

problem Creating metrics for random nonlinear dynamical systems.
method Develops metrics on random dynamical systems using Perron-Frobenius operators in vector-valued reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (vvRKHSs). Uses operator-valued kernels and time-wise independence criteria.
result Extends existing metrics for deterministic systems and introduces kernel maximal mean discrepancy for random processes.

Paper develops a duality approach for robust loss functions in infinite-dimensional RKHSs.

problem Robustness issues in infinite-dimensional RKHSs with operator-valued kernels.
method Develops a duality approach to solve OVK machines for various loss functions.
result Empirical improvements and theoretical stability analysis for robust structured data applications.

Develops a framework for learning nonlinear operators using Mercer kernels.

problem Learning nonlinear operators between infinite-dimensional spaces.
method Stochastic approximation framework with Mercer operator-valued kernels.
result Establishes dimension-free polynomial convergence rates for nonlinear operator learning.

The paper analyzes ridge regression with random features for non-identically distributed data.

problem Analyzing ridge regression performance for data with heterogeneous variance profiles.
method Combining linear-plus-chaos approximation and operator-valued free probability.
result Derives asymptotic equivalents for training and test risks under non-identically distributed data.

DVA framework attributes value of predictive models to features, configurations, and interactions.

problem Lack of explanation for how predictive models influence operational decisions.
method Shapley-based cooperative game theory applied to predict-then-optimize systems.
result DVA can guide targeted interventions to align model beliefs with operational performance.

In this paper we study the Taylor series of an operator-valued function related to the differential of the exponential map. For a smooth manifold M\mathcal{M} with a torsion-free affine connection the operator Ep(v)\mathcal{E}_p(v) acting on the space TpMT_p\mathcal{M} is defined to be the composition of the differential …

2012-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper generalizes kernel mean embedding to von Neumann-algebra-valued measures.

problem Analyzing complex multivariate distributions and quantum mechanics.
method Generalizes kernel mean embedding to von Neumann-algebra-valued measures in reproducing kernel Hilbert modules.
result Injectivity and universality of the generalized KME are confirmed.

Quantum circuits learn to classify non-orthogonal quantum states.

problem Classifying non-orthogonal quantum states is crucial in quantum information.
method Trained quantum circuits using Adam optimization to discover parameters of unknown POVMs.
result Shallow quantum circuits can learn to discriminate among various quantum states with comparable performance to optimal POVMs.

Optimal liquidation strategy with price impact and signal exploitation.

problem Maximizing revenue-risk in a market with transient and temporary price impact.
method Infinite dimensional stochastic control approach, backward stochastic differential equation, operator-valued Riccati equation.
result Explicit expression for the optimal trading strategy.

The paper shows robustness of Hilbert space-valued stochastic volatility models to perturbations.

problem Robustness of Hilbert space-valued stochastic volatility models to measurement or approximation errors.
method Quantifying the error induced by volatility perturbations and studying robustness of volatility process with finite dimensional approximations.
result Explicit bounds for the induced error in terms of approximation of the underlying parameter.

A new method estimates SDEs using occupation kernels.

problem Learning multivariate stochastic differential equations (SDEs).
method Two-step procedure: estimate drift, then diffusion. Occupation kernels used in RKHS.
result Validated on simulated and real-world data.

For a closed, oriented, odd dimensional manifold XX, we define the rho invariant ρ(X,E,H)ρ(X,E,H) for the twisted odd signature operator valued in a flat hermitian vector bundle EE, where H=ij+1H2j+1H = \sum i^{j+1} H_{2j+1} is an odd-degree closed differential form on XX and H2j+1H_{2j+1} is a real-valued differential form of degree…

2012-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Let F be a smooth real manifold with a linear connection in the tangent bundle. How can we extend the coefficients of the connection to bi-differential operators that incorporate the original structure at zero order? Take a constant mapping of F to a point. Suppose that the point belongs to another manifold M^n. Consid…

2007-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗