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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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53105158210 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for operator ideals

Geometrically studies Moore-Penrose inverse and polar decomposition continuity.

problem Continuity of Moore-Penrose inverse for perturbations by operator ideals.
method Geometric construction using essential codimension and Banach-Lie group action.
result Moore-Penrose inverse is a real analytic map between manifolds.

Study submanifolds in hyperbolic space, focusing on their boundary and Laplace operator.

problem Understanding the geometry and regularity of submanifolds in hyperbolic space.
method Analyzing asymptotic geometry and regularity properties near the ideal boundary, computing essential spectra.
result Computed essential spectra of the Laplace operator on certain submanifolds.

We apply the graph complex method to vector fields depending naturally on a set of vector fields and a linear symmetric connection. We characterize all possible systems of generators for such vector-field valued operators including the classical ones given by normal tensors and covariant derivatives. We also describe t…

2008-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend the study of the de Rham operator with ideal boundary conditions from the case of isolated conic singularities, as analyzed by Cheeger, to the case of arbitrary stratified pseudomanifolds. We introduce a class of ideal boundary operators and the notion of mezzoperversity, which intermediates between the stand…

2013-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New hierarchies derived from KP hierarchy using non-formal operators and Yang-Mills action.

problem Formal solutions of KP hierarchy and their non-formal counterparts.
method Developed new hierarchies of non-linear equations on non-formal pseudo-differential operators.
result Expressed one hierarchy as Yang-Mills action minimization.

Inspired by recent breakthroughs in predictive modeling, practitioners in both industry and government have turned to machine learning with hopes of operationalizing predictions to drive automated decisions. Unfortunately, many social desiderata concerning consequential decisions, such as justice or fairness, have no n…

2020-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct in projective differential geometry of the real dimension 22 higher symmetry algebra of the symplectic Dirac operator ${D}\kern-0.5em\raise0.22ex\hbox{/}_s$ acting on symplectic spinors. The higher symmetry differential operators correspond to the solution space of a class of projectively invariant overde…

2018-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by the study of Hörmander's sums-of-squares operators and their generalizations, we define the convolution algebra of transverse distributions associated to a singular foliation. We prove that this algebra is represented as continuous linear operators on the spaces of smooth functions and generalized function…

2019-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Let I be a symmetrically-normed ideal of the space of bounded operators acting on a Hilbert space H. Let pi1w{p_i}_1 ^w (1w)(1\leq w \leq \infty) be a family of mutually orthogonal projections on H. The pinching operator associated with the former family of projections is given by P: I --> I, P(x)=\sum_{i=1}^{w} p_i x p_i.…

2011-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of unitary and groupoid orbits of normal operators, focusing on manifold structures and spectral conditions.

problem Understanding the manifold structures of orbits of normal operators under different norm topologies.
method Unified treatment of unitary and groupoid orbits, using moment maps and conditional expectations.
result Differentiable structures for orbits and necessary spectral conditions for norm closure and submanifold properties.

Let U be an open subset of R^n. Let L^2=L^2(U,dx) and H^1_0=H^1_0(U) be the standard Lebesgue and Sobolev spaces of complex-valued functions. The aim of this paper is to study the group G of invertible operators on H^1_0 which preserve the L^2-inner product. When U is bounded and the border U\partial U is smooth, this…

2012-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Building on previous results on the quadratic helicity in magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) we investigate particular minimum helicity states. Those are eigenfunctions of the curl operator and are shown to constitute solutions of the quasi-stationary incompressible ideal MHD equations. We then show that these states have inde…

2018-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Approximate vanishing ideal is a concept from computer algebra that studies the algebraic varieties behind perturbed data points. To capture the nonlinear structure of perturbed points, the introduction of approximation to exact vanishing ideals plays a critical role. However, such an approximation also gives rise to a…

2019-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In arXiv:0707.2151 the authors introduced the theory of local representations of the quantum Teichmüller space TSq\mathcal{T}^q_S (qq being a fixed primitive NN-th root of (1)N+1(-1)^{N + 1}) and they studied the behaviour of the intertwining operators in this theory. One of the main results [Theorem 20, arXiv:0707.2151] …

2016-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes Fredholm conditions for group-invariant pseudodifferential operators.

problem Understanding Fredholm conditions for operators on quotient spaces.
method Study of symbol CC^*-algebra and topology of primitive ideal spectrum.
result Explicit characterization of Fredholm operators in terms of principal symbol and group action.

Let L2L^2 be the Lebesgue space of square-integrable functions on the unit circle. We show that the injectivity problem for Toeplitz operators is linked to the existence of geodesics in the Grassmann manifold of L2L^2. We also investigate this connection in the context of restricted Grassmann manifolds associated to $p…

2016-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the construction of the basic bundle gerbe on SU(n) introduced by Meinrenken and show that it extends to a range of groups with unitary actions on a Hilbert space including U(n), diagonal tori and the Banach Lie group of unitary operators differing from the identity by an element of a Schatten ideal. In all…

2008-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum trace map defines invariants for knots and links, confirming a length conjecture.

problem Defining invariants for knots and links in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Introducing a quantum trace map for ideally triangulated knot complements, combining with state-integral models.
result Perturbative invariants determine an asymptotic expansion of the Jones polynomial, confirming the length conjecture.

The Hochschild and cyclic homology groups are computed for the algebra of `cusp' pseudodifferential operators on any compact manifold with boundary. The index functional for this algebra is interpreted as a Hochschild 1-cocycle and evaluated in terms of extensions of the trace functionals on the two natural ideals, cor…

1996-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves poor ideal three-edge triangulations are minimal for certain 3-manifolds.

problem Finding minimal ideal triangulations for specific 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing properties of poor ideal three-edge triangulations and applying them to construct minimal triangulations.
result Poor ideal three-edge triangulations are proven to be minimal for certain 3-manifolds.

In this Note we introduce and study dynamical systems related to the Ricci operator on the space of Kahler metrics as discretizations of certain geometric flows. We pose a conjecture on their convergence towards canonical Kahler metrics and study the case where the first Chern class is negative, zero or positive. This …

2007-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The goal of this work is to study the ideals of the Goldman Lie algebra SS. To do so, we construct an algebra homomorphism from SS to a simpler algebraic structure, and focus on finding ideals of this new structure instead. The structure SS can be regarded as either a Q\mathbb{Q}-module or a Q\mathbb{Q}-module gen…

2017-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Financial exchange operators cater to the needs of their users while simultaneously ensuring compliance with the financial regulations. In this work, we focus on the operators' commitment for fair treatment of all competing participants. We first discuss unbounded temporal fairness and then investigate its implementati…

2019-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the rigidity of hyperbolic cone metrics on 33-manifolds which are isometric gluing of ideal and hyper-ideal tetrahedra in hyperbolic spaces. These metrics will be called ideal and hyper-ideal hyperbolic polyhedral metrics. It is shown that a hyper-ideal hyperbolic polyhedral metric is determined up to i…

2014-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines timelike ideal boundary for non-positively curved Lorentzian spaces.

problem Understanding the geometry of non-positively curved Lorentzian spaces.
method Introduces timelike ideal boundary as asymptotic classes of geodesic rays, endows with topology and metric, and studies upper curvature bounds.
result Established upper curvature bounds for the resulting metric space.

A taut ideal triangulation of a 3-manifold is a topological ideal triangulation with extra combinatorial structure: a choice of transverse orientation on each ideal 2-simplex, satisfying two simple conditions. The aim of this paper is to demonstrate that taut ideal triangulations are very common, and that their behavio…

2000-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies dynamical properties in semigroups modulo ideals.

problem Analyzing shadowing, expansivity, and stability in semigroups with ideals.
method Investigates shadowing, expansivity, and stability properties in uniform transformation semigroups modulo an ideal.
result Establishes that if a semigroup exhibits shadowing and expansivity modulo an ideal, it is also topologically stable modulo that ideal.

We define the ideal simplicial volume for compact manifolds with boundary. Roughly speaking, the ideal simplicial volume of a manifold MM measures the minimal size of possibly ideal triangulations of MM "with real coefficients", thus providing a variation of the ordinary simplicial volume defined by Gromov in 1982, t…

2018-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The notion of ideal immersions was introduced by the author in 1990s. Roughly speaking, an ideal immersion of a Riemannian manifold into a real space form is a nice isometric immersion which produces the least possible amount of tension from the ambient space at each point. In this paper, we classify all ideal hypersur…

2013-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct from first principles the operator 'A-hat' that annihilates the partition functions (or wavefunctions) of three-dimensional Chern-Simons theory with gauge groups SU(2), SL(2,R), or SL(2,C) on a knot complement M. The operator 'A-hat' is a quantization of the knot complement's classical A-polynomial A(l,m).…

2011-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A biconservative submanifold of a Riemannian manifold is a sub- manifold with divergence free stress-energy tensor with respect to bienergy. These are generalizations of biharamonic submanifolds. In 2013, B. Y. Chen and M.I. Munteanu proved that δ(2)δ(2)-ideal and δ(3)δ(3)-ideal biharmonic hypersurfaces in Euclidean space …

2017-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper tackles domain generalization using functional regression.

problem Learning a model that generalizes well across different source distributions.
method Functional regression approach to learn a linear operator between marginal and conditional distributions.
result The proposed algorithm achieves finite sample error bounds for the idealized risk.

Paper solves long-standing problem of infinite ideal polyhedra in hyperbolic space.

problem Characterize infinite ideal polyhedra in hyperbolic 3-space.
method Introduced combinatorial Ricci flow for infinite ideal circle patterns.
result Proved characterization of infinite ideal circle patterns under specific conditions.