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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for operational theory

This study explores the index theory of Heisenberg elliptic and transversally Heisenberg elliptic operators using KKKK-theory.

problem Analyzing the index theory of Heisenberg elliptic and transversally Heisenberg elliptic operators.
method Applying Kasparov's methodology and examining specific conditions using Fourier transform of the nilpotent group CC^*-algebra.
result Demonstrated enhanced methods for analyzing hypoellipticity and defined transversal Heisenberg ellipticity in a KKKK-theoretic context.

Study perturbed Dirac operators on non-compact manifolds using KK-theory.

problem Index theory of perturbed Dirac operators on non-compact manifolds.
method KK-theory approach to factorize index classes.
result Index of perturbed Dirac operators factors as a KK-product of classes defined by the operator and the Clifford multiplication.

Paper develops Lie theory for Rota-Baxter operators on Lie algebras and groups.

problem Cohomology of relative Rota-Baxter operators on Lie algebras and groups.
method Cohomology construction, infinitesimal deformations study, differentiation and integration of Rota-Baxter operators.
result Integration of Rota-Baxter operators on Lie groups and Lie algebras.

New operations defined on moduli spaces for bundles with orientations.

problem Pushforward operations for principal bundles with orientations.
method Developed a general theory of pushforward operations for principal GG-bundles, constructing specific operations for G=BU(1)G=BU(1).
result Classified all stable pushforward operations and showed they are generated by the projective Euler and rank operations.

Operational theory for 2-bundles defined via group actions and derivations.

problem Formalizing the geometry of 2-bundles using group actions and derivations.
method Constructing an operational total space theory for strict principal 2-bundles using a crossed module and derived Lie group.
result A new operational framework for 2-connections and gauge transformations.

We give an overview of the generalized Calderón-Zygmund theory for "non-integral" singular operators, that is, operators without kernels bounds but appropriate off-diagonal estimates. This theory is powerful enough to obtain weighted estimates for such operators and their commutators with $\BMO$ functions. LpLqL^p-L^q of…

2008-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Schiffer operators on Riemann surfaces, linking conformal and topological invariants.

problem Investigate Schiffer operators on Riemann surfaces and their connections to conformal and topological invariants.
method Develop calculus for Schiffer and Cauchy operators, derive index theorems, and characterize kernels and images.
result Derive index theorems for Schiffer operators, connecting conformal invariants to topological invariants.

We introduce two KK-theories, one for vector bundles whose fibers are modules of vertex operator algebras, another for vector bundles whose fibers are modules of associative algebras. We verify the cohomological properties of these KK-theories, and construct a natural homomorphism from the VOA K-theory to the associa…

2004-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We factorize the Dirac operator on the Connes-Landi 4-sphere in unbounded KK-theory. We show that a family of Dirac operators along the orbits of the torus action defines an unbounded Kasparov module, while the Dirac operator on the principal orbit space -an open quadrant in the 2-sphere- defines a half-closed chain. W…

2018-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

This is an expository paper which gives a proof of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem for elliptic operators. Specifcally, we compute the geometric K-cycle that corresponds to the analytic K-cycle determined by the operator. This paper and its companion ("K-homology and index theory II: Dirac Operators") was written to cl…

2016-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops connections between operator K-theory and positive scalar curvature.

problem Positive scalar curvature on closed spin manifolds and Gromov's band width conjecture.
method Quantitative index theory and related techniques.
result The propagation of the index of the Dirac operator is inversely related to the curvature lower bound.

We investigate index theory in the context of Dirac operators coupled to superconnections. In particular, we prove a local index theorem for such operators, and for families of such operators. We investigate eta-invariants and prove an APS-theorem, and construct a geometric determinant line bundle for families of such …

2008-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A commuting nn-tuple (T1,,Tn)(T_1, \ldots, T_n) of bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space $\clh$ associate a Hilbert module H\mathcal{H} over C[z1,,zn]\mathbb{C}[z_1, \ldots, z_n] in the following sense: \[\mathbb{C}[z_1, \ldots, z_n] \times \mathcal{H} \rightarrow \mathcal{H}, \quad \quad (p, h) \mapsto p(T_1, \ldots, T_n)h…

2014-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes a method to sample quantum field configurations using neural operators and flows.

problem Sampling lattice field configurations from Boltzmann distributions in quantum field theories.
method Approximating a time-dependent neural operator to map between free and target theories, discretizing to a normalizing flow, and training to diffeomorphism.
result The method can generalize to larger lattice sizes when pre-trained on smaller ones, improving efficiency.

We give a survey on the Weierstrass representations of surfaces in three- and four-dimensional spaces, their applications to the theory of the Willmore functional and on related problems of spectral theory of the two-dimensional Dirac operator with periodic coefficients.

2005-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

New potential theory on minimal hypersurfaces shows stable growth of solutions near singularities.

problem Analyzing potential theory on minimal hypersurfaces.
method Introducing Hardy structures to study classical operators and showing stable growth of solutions.
result Minimal growth of positive solutions of Lw = 0 is stable and persists under perturbations or blow-ups.

The main result of this paper is a new and direct proof of the natural transformation from the surgery exact sequence in topology to the analytic K-theory sequence of Higson and Roe. Our approach makes crucial use of analytic properties and new index theorems for the signature operator on Galois coverings with boundary…

2013-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

A general theory of quantum spinor structures on quantum spaces is presented, within the conceptual framework of the formalism of quantum principal bundles. Quantum analogs of all basic objects of the classical theory are constructed and analyzed. This includes Laplace and Dirac operators, quantum versions of Clifford …

2000-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In the paper we consider the theory of elliptic operators acting in subspaces defined by pseudodifferential projections. This theory on closed manifolds is connected with the theory of boundary value problems for operators violating Atiyah-Bott condition. We prove an index formula for elliptic operators in subspaces de…

1999-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This is an expository paper which gives a proof of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem for Dirac operators, presenting the theorem as a computation of the K-homology of a point. This paper and its follow up ("K-homology and index theory II: Elliptic Operators") was written to clear up basic points about index theory that a…

2016-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The spectral flow theorem is applied to operators on finite intervals.

problem Operators on finite intervals without boundary conditions are not Fredholm.
method Interpolation theory is used to define boundary conditions making the operators Fredholm. The spectral flow theorem is applied to find the Fredholm index.
result The Fredholm index is given by the spectral flow of the operator path.

Proves a lattice version of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem.

problem Index problems of Wilson-Dirac operators on lattice approximations of manifolds.
method Formulates and proves a KK-theoretic formula for an index-type invariant.
result Main theorem gives a formula for an index-type invariant of operators on lattice approximations of closed integral affine manifolds.

Develops trace class operators and inverse Laplacian theory for infinite dimensions.

problem Understanding trace class operators and inverse Laplacian on infinite dimensional spaces.
method Presentation of trace class operators and construction of inverse Laplacian on closed manifolds.
result Original trace computations involving the inverse Laplacian on the torus.

New proof confirms operations on constructible functions match theory.

problem Matching operations on constructible functions with generalized valuations theory.
method Comparison with characteristic cycles approach.
result Operations on constructible functions match generalized valuations theory under mild assumptions.

A families index theorem in K-theory is given for the setting of Atiyah, Patodi and Singer of a family of Dirac operators with spectral boundary condition. This result is deduced from such a K-theory index theorem for the calculus of cusp, or more generally fibred cusp, pseudodifferential operators on the fibres (with …

2005-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We present the theory of pseudodifferential operators acting on a vector orbibundle over an orbifold, construct the zeta function of an elliptic pseudodifferential operator and show the existence of a meromorphic extension to the complex plane with at most simple poles. We give formulas for generalized densities on the…

1999-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize Roe's Index Theorem for operators of Dirac type on open manifolds to elliptic pseudodifferential operators. To this end we introduce a class of pseudodifferential operators on manifolds of bounded geometry which is more general than similar classes defined by other authors. We revisit Spakula's uniform K-…

2014-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗