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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for open access

In this paper we propose a framework for automated forecasting of energy-related time series using open access data from European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity (ENTSO-E). The framework provides forecasts for various European countries using publicly available historical data only. Our solutio…

2016-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

FinRobot opens-source AI for financial tasks, breaking down complex problems.

problem Barriers to AI adoption in finance due to proprietary data and specialized knowledge.
method Develops open-source AI agent platform with four layers: Financial AI Agents, LLM Algorithms, LLMOps/DataOps, and Foundation Models.
result FinRobot democratizes AI access for financial analysis.

We consider the problem of online planning in a Markov Decision Process when given only access to a generative model, restricted to open-loop policies - i.e. sequences of actions - and under budget constraint. In this setting, the Open-Loop Optimistic Planning (OLOP) algorithm enjoys good theoretical guarantees but is …

2019-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗
Open Marketsq-fin.MF

Open markets are a subset of equity markets with fixed top stocks, changing over time.

problem Understanding the dynamics and characteristics of open markets.
method Analyzing the similarities and differences between open markets and closed equity markets, and exploring specific topics like CAPM and portfolio construction.
result The equivalence of market viability and the existence of a numeraire portfolio holds in open markets, similar to closed markets.

ModHiFi identifies critical components for model modification without gradients or loss function.

problem Modifying open weight models without access to training data or loss function.
method Theoretical analysis of Lipschitz-continuous networks, Subset Fidelity metric, and ModHiFi algorithm.
result ModHiFi-P and ModHiFi-U achieve significant performance improvements in model pruning and unlearning.

In earlier studies, the estimation of the volatility of a stock using information on the daily opening, closing, high and low prices has been developed; the additional information in the high and low prices can be incorporated to produce unbiased (or near-unbiased) estimators with substantially lower variance than the …

2008-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be a topological space, UU -- opened subset of XX. We will say that point xUx \in \partial U is {\it accessible} from UU if there exists continuous injective mapping $φ: I \to \Cl D$ such that φ(1)=xφ(1)=x, $φ([0,1)) \subset \Int U$. We proove the next main theorem. The following conditions are neccesary and suf…

1999-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Generative models accelerate molecular dynamics by four orders of magnitude.

problem Femtosecond time steps limit access to slow molecular processes.
method Deep generative modeling framework that accelerates sampling.
result Quantitative characterization of equilibrium ensembles and dynamical relaxation processes.

We study exotic smoothings of open 4-manifolds using the minimal genus function and its analog for end homology. While traditional techniques in open 4-manifold smoothing theory give no control of minimal genera, we make progress by using the adjunction inequality for Stein surfaces. Smoothings can be constructed with …

2013-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Accessibility is a major challenge of machine learning (ML). Typical ML models are built by specialists and require specialized hardware/software as well as ML experience to validate. This makes it challenging for non-technical collaborators and endpoint users (e.g. physicians) to easily provide feedback on model devel…

2019-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Preference learning (PL) is a core area of machine learning that handles datasets with ordinal relations. As the number of generated data of ordinal nature is increasing, the importance and role of the PL field becomes central within machine learning research and practice. This paper introduces an open source, scalable…

2015-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes using probabilistic models for privacy-preserving synthetic data.

problem Designing high-quality synthetic data for privacy preservation.
method Formulate the problem through probabilistic modelling, choosing a model for the data.
result Statistical discoveries can be reliably reproduced from synthetic data.

Gittins indices provide an optimal solution to the classical multi-armed bandit problem. An obstacle to their use has been the common perception that their computation is very difficult. This paper demonstrates an accessible general methodology for the calculating Gittins indices for the multi-armed bandit with a detai…

2019-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the optimal trading policies for a wind energy producer who aims to sell the future production in the open forward, spot, intraday and adjustment markets, and who has access to imperfect dynamically updated forecasts of the future production. We construct a stochastic model for the forecast evolution and deter…

2016-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The explosion in workload complexity and the recent slow-down in Moore's law scaling call for new approaches towards efficient computing. Researchers are now beginning to use recent advances in machine learning in software optimizations, augmenting or replacing traditional heuristics and data structures. However, the s…

2018-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Query access significantly speeds up learning Multi-Index Models under Gaussian distribution.

problem Agnostically learning Multi-Index Models (MIMs) under Gaussian distribution.
method Query access for MIMs with complexity O(k)poly(1/ε)  poly(d)O(k)^{\mathrm{poly}(1/ε)} \; \mathrm{poly}(d) under standard regularity assumptions.
result Query access gives significant runtime improvements over random examples for agnostically learning MIMs.

Recommender systems play a central role in providing individualized access to information and services. This paper focuses on collaborative filtering, an approach that exploits the shared structure among mind-liked users and similar items. In particular, we focus on a formal probabilistic framework known as Markov rand…

2016-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New sampling and identity-testing methods for mixtures of distributions that don't satisfy approximate tensorization of entropy.

problem Sampling and identity-testing for mixtures of distributions that don't satisfy approximate tensorization of entropy.
method Fast mixing of Glauber dynamics and efficient identity-testers in the coordinate-conditional sampling access model.
result Efficient identity-testers for mixtures of ATE distributions in the coordinate-conditional sampling access model.

TrueLearn Python library for personalized educational recommendations.

problem Building educational recommendation systems with humanly-intuitive user representations.
method Online learning Bayesian models and open learner concept.
result Library includes models and representations for user control and interpretability.

Open-source Vizier optimizes complex systems for Google and beyond.

problem Optimizing large-scale systems with multiple objectives and constraints.
method Distributed, fault-tolerant, flexible API for blackbox optimization.
result OSS Vizier supports a wide range of optimization problems and is available as open-source.

Generative model learns functional vector fields for pharmacokinetics.

problem Generating accurate virtual cohorts and forecasting patient trajectories without manual tuning.
method Prior-Fitted Functional Flows model, learning functional vector fields conditioned on sparse, irregular data.
result State-of-the-art predictive accuracy on real-world datasets.

PyODDS is an end-to end Python system for outlier detection with database support. PyODDS provides outlier detection algorithms which meet the demands for users in different fields, w/wo data science or machine learning background. PyODDS gives the ability to execute machine learning algorithms in-database without movi…

2019-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal DP model training with public data improves privacy and accuracy.

problem Ensuring privacy while training models with public data.
method Proves optimal error rates for DP model training with public data, develops novel algorithms.
result Optimal error rates can be achieved by using public data or optimal DP algorithms.

GPI uses GenAI models to infer causal and predictive effects from unstructured data.

problem Estimating causal and predictive effects from unstructured data like text and images.
method Leverages open-source GenAI models to generate and represent unstructured data, applying machine learning to these representations.
result GPI efficiently estimates causal and predictive effects with quantified uncertainty, without fine-tuning.

PyOD is an open-source Python toolbox for performing scalable outlier detection on multivariate data. Uniquely, it provides access to a wide range of outlier detection algorithms, including established outlier ensembles and more recent neural network-based approaches, under a single, well-documented API designed for us…

2019-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We explicitly test if the reliability of credit ratings depends on the total number of admissible states. We analyse open access credit rating data and show that the effect of the number of states in the dynamical properties of ratings change with time, thus giving supportive evidence that the ideal number of admissibl…

2014-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a simple approach for testing the reliability of homogeneous generators and the Markov property of the stochastic processes underlying empirical time series of credit ratings. We analyze open access data provided by Moody's and show that the validity of these assumptions - existence of a homogeneous genera…

2014-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Automated machine learning (AutoML) aims to find optimal machine learning solutions automatically given a machine learning problem. It could release the burden of data scientists from the multifarious manual tuning process and enable the access of domain experts to the off-the-shelf machine learning solutions without e…

2019-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗