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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,236 papers · 148 categories

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83167250333 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for online discussion communities

Study shows sockpuppets in online discussions differ from regular users in posting behavior and social networks.

problem Undesired behavior by sockpuppets in online discussion communities.
method Analysis of nine discussion communities, focusing on posting behavior, linguistic traits, and social network structure.
result Sockpuppets tend to start fewer discussions, write shorter posts, use more personal pronouns, and have more clustered ego-networks.

User contributions in the form of posts, comments, and votes are essential to the success of online communities. However, allowing user participation also invites undesirable behavior such as trolling. In this paper, we characterize antisocial behavior in three large online discussion communities by analyzing users who…

2015-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) bring together thousands of people from different geographies and demographic backgrounds -- but to date, little is known about how they learn or communicate. We introduce a new content-analysed MOOC dataset and use Bayesian Non-negative Matrix Factorization (BNMF) to extract communi…

2014-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The study predicts how discussions in mental disorder Reddit communities affect users' emotional states.

problem Improving mental health conditions through social support analysis.
method Text embedding techniques and RNNs for predicting emotional tone shifts.
result Users' emotional states can improve due to social support, as evidenced by positive comments following negative posts.

Study explores how to efficiently explore communities with limited budget.

problem Maximizing the number of members met with limited budget in community exploration.
method Systematic study from offline optimization to online learning, including greedy methods and upper confidence algorithms.
result Achieved logarithmic and constant regret bounds in online learning setting.

Efficiently handles large support vectors in kernelized online learning.

problem Efficiency in communication for large support vectors in kernelized models.
method Extends a previously proposed protocol to kernelized online learners, introducing a novel communication criterion.
result Communication is bounded by the loss suffered, improving efficiency.

The paper provides bounds on estimation error in a distributed online learning setting.

problem Estimating an unknown parameter in a distributed and online manner with finite sample guarantees.
method Proposes a distributed online estimation algorithm that improves accuracy through communication, providing non-asymptotic bounds on estimation error.
result Demonstrates a trade-off between estimation error and communication costs, and determines a stopping time for communication based on desired accuracy.

Online algorithm detects community structure in dynamic event streams.

problem Community detection in networks with temporal event streams.
method Continuous-time point process latent network models with fast online variational inference.
result Online inference achieves comparable community recovery to non-online methods but with computational gains.

Online portfolio selection is a fundamental problem in computational finance, which has been extensively studied across several research communities, including finance, statistics, artificial intelligence, machine learning, and data mining, etc. This article aims to provide a comprehensive survey and a structural under…

2012-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for efficient online federated learning reduces communication overhead.

problem Real-world limitations in online federated learning, such as heterogeneous client participation and communication delays.
method Proposes a communication-efficient asynchronous online federated learning (PAO-Fed) strategy.
result Achieves the same convergence properties as online federated stochastic gradient while reducing communication overhead by 98 percent.

Probabilistic models assess credibility in evolving online communities.

problem Widespread concern about quality and credibility of online content.
method Probabilistic graphical models for joint analysis of user interactions, community dynamics, and text content.
result Automatic assessment of credibility and user expertise with interpretable explanations.

Study how communication and feedback graphs affect learning outcomes.

problem Understanding the impact of feedback graphs on cooperative online learning.
method Analyzed network regret in terms of the independence number of the strong product of communication and feedback graphs.
result Proved bounds for network regret and demonstrated the non-improvable nature of positive results in pathological cases.

The study sets criteria for efficient communication in distributed online learning.

problem Achieving optimal learning performance while minimizing communication in distributed online learning.
method Formal criteria based on the intuition that in the worst case, every input is essential for learning performance and must be exchanged.
result The criteria hold for a simplified version of a previously published protocol, providing a communication bound that scales with the serialized prediction problem's hardness.

Model identifies credible news and trustworthy citizen journalists in online communities.

problem Identifying credible news and trustworthy citizen journalists in online communities.
method Probabilistic graphical model that leverages interactions between users, news, and sources.
result Identifies credible news articles, trustworthy news sources, and expert users.

Improved algorithm reduces communication rounds for distributed online learning.

problem Complicated constraints in distributed online learning with locally light computations.
method Proposed D-BOCG algorithm with delayed update mechanism and redefined surrogate loss function.
result Achieved O(T3/4)O(T^{3/4}) regret bound with O(T)O(\sqrt{T}) communication rounds for convex losses.

New protocol reduces communication costs for heterogeneous bandits over complex networks.

problem Minimizing group regret in a multi-agent, heterogeneous bandit setting over complex networks.
method Flooding with Absorption (FwA) protocol for heterogeneous bandits over complex networks.
result FwA protocol significantly reduces communication costs compared to flooding while maintaining similar regret performance.

This thesis analyzes MACL systems with low-regret learning algorithms for sequential decision making.

problem Designing efficient learning algorithms for multi-agent cooperative systems to minimize regret.
method Analyzes and develops algorithms for cooperative multi-agent multi-armed bandit problems and online convex optimization in distributed settings.
result Presented regret lower bounds and efficient algorithms for achieving these bounds, providing guidance on communication protocols.

Most real-world networks exhibit community structure, a phenomenon characterized by existence of node clusters whose intra-edge connectivity is stronger than edge connectivities between nodes belonging to different clusters. In addition to facilitating a better understanding of network behavior, community detection fin…

2015-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide an online RLHF workflow for large language models.

problem Lack of online RLHF workflow for large language models.
method Construct preference models using open-source datasets, approximate human feedback, and implement online iterative RLHF.
result Our LLM achieves state-of-the-art performance on various benchmarks.

New method for distributed online learning with communication constraints reduces joint regret.

problem Joint regret minimization in a distributed online learning setting with communication constraints.
method Adaptive graph partitioning and comparator-adaptive online convex optimization with delayed gradient information.
result Optimal graph partition selection for adversarial activations and gradients reduces joint regret.

Study examines complexity of opinions in online discussions.

problem Understanding the complexity and similarity of opinions in online discussions.
method Developed a modeling framework to construct latent representations of opinions, connecting them to voting models and sign-rank of a matrix.
result Found that unidimensional models often fail to accurately represent online discussions, revealing insights into human judgements and opinions.

New algorithm optimizes online network resource allocation with long-term constraints.

problem Optimal resource reservation in communication networks with job transfers and budget limits.
method Randomized exponentially weighted method for long-term constraints.
result Upper bound for regret and cumulative constraint violations established.

Italy's vaccine coverage fell, leading to political debates and online social media discussions.

problem Low vaccine coverage and political debates on immunization in Italy.
method Sentiment analysis of tweets in Italian during 2018 to assess public opinion on vaccines.
result There was disorientation among the public due to political announcements, as evidenced by Twitter data.

This paper introduces a new framework for collective online learning of Gaussian processes in massive multi-agent systems.

problem The inefficiency of centralized communication in distributed machine learning systems.
method A novel Collective Online Learning Gaussian Process framework that allows each agent to build its local model and exchange it with others via peer-to-peer communication.
result Empirical results demonstrate the efficiency of the framework on both synthetic and real-world datasets.

Networks are ubiquitous in science and have become a focal point for discussion in everyday life. Formal statistical models for the analysis of network data have emerged as a major topic of interest in diverse areas of study, and most of these involve a form of graphical representation. Probability models on graphs dat…

2009-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper improves federated learning efficiency by adaptively sparsifying gradients.

problem Efficiently training machine learning models with geographically dispersed data.
method Adaptive gradient sparsification for non-i.i.d. local datasets, fairness-aware, online learning approach.
result Up to 40% improvement in model accuracy for a finite training time.

DADAM optimizes distributed adaptive learning with low communication costs.

problem High communication costs in parallelizing adaptive gradient methods.
method Consensus-based distributed adaptive moment estimation method.
result Outperforms centralized adaptive algorithms for certain loss functions.

Federated learning for combinatorial multi-agent bandits reduces regret and speeds up with fewer communications.

problem Online combinatorial optimization with noisy feedback and cooperation.
method Transforms offline algorithms into online multi-agent algorithms with sublinear regret and communication efficiency.
result Achieves sublinear regret and linear speedup with more agents, communication-efficient.

Paper proposes federated learning for SNNs to enable low-power, online training.

problem Limited data at each device for on-device SNN training.
method Federated Learning (FL) for cooperative SNN training, leveraging local and global feedback.
result FL-SNN achieves significant advantages over separate training and offers a flexible trade-off between accuracy and communication load.

We introduce a novel algorithm of community detection that maintains dynamically a community structure of a large network that evolves with time. The algorithm maximizes the modularity index thanks to the construction of a randomized hierarchical clustering based on a Monte Carlo Markov Chain (MCMC) method. Interesting…

2016-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New models automate support group formation in online health communities.

problem Challenges in traditional support group formation methods for scalability, static categorization, and insufficient personalization.
method Two novel machine learning models: gDMR and gSTM, integrating user content, demographics, and network data.
result Models outperform baselines in predictive accuracy, semantic coherence, and internal group consistency.

Study on collaborative vs. non-collaborative online and bandit convex optimization.

problem Minimizing average regret in distributed online and bandit convex optimization.
method Analyzes the impact of collaboration in adaptive and zeroth-order feedback settings.
result Collaboration is beneficial in high-dimensional federated online optimization with limited feedback.

A distributed algorithm for online multi-task learning reduces communication and runtime costs.

problem Heavy communication and high runtime complexity in online multi-task learning.
method Adaptive primal-dual algorithm that synchronizes data across geographically distributed tasks.
result The proposed algorithm achieves optimal regret and is effective on real-world datasets.

LoCEC classifies user relationships in large social networks, addressing sparsity issues.

problem Sparse relationship feature and label data in real social platforms.
method Local Community-based Edge Classification (LoCEC) framework with three-phase processing.
result Effective and efficient classification of user relationships in large-scale networks.

Decentralized learning reduces regret by sharing model updates, especially with stochastic components.

problem Achieve better online problem solving without sharing private data.
method Characterize loss functions as adversarial and stochastic components, analyze DOG algorithm's regret bound.
result Decentralized online gradient (DOG) achieves a new regret bound with communication, benefiting from private data randomness.

Streaming variational Bayes (SVB) is successful in learning LDA models in an online manner. However previous attempts toward developing online Monte-Carlo methods for LDA have little success, often by having much worse perplexity than their batch counterparts. We present a streaming Gibbs sampling (SGS) method, an onli…

2016-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Stochastic blockmodels and variants thereof are among the most widely used approaches to community detection for social networks and relational data. A stochastic blockmodel partitions the nodes of a network into disjoint sets, called communities. The approach is inherently related to clustering with mixture models; an…

2014-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗