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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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134269403537 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for on-manifold sampling

This paper tackles learning functions on manifolds using parallel distributed learning.

problem Learning real-valued functions on manifolds from input-output data pairs.
method Filtered hyperinterpolation and parallel distributed learning.
result Optimal approximation order for non-distributed case, and quantitative relations for distributed case.

MCCE generates realistic counterfactual explanations for tabular data.

problem Creating valid and actionable counterfactual explanations for complex tabular data.
method MCCE models the joint distribution of features and decision using an autoregressive generative model with decision trees. It samples counterfactuals and removes invalid ones.
result MCCE outperforms state-of-the-art methods on various performance metrics and is faster.

SFG improves on-manifold sampling without labels or additional training.

problem Guiding score-based models on manifolds without labeled data or extra training.
method Developed saddle-free guidance (SFG) that uses curvature of log density estimates.
result SFG achieves state-of-the-art metrics in image generation without labeled data or additional training.

In a recent paper, the authors proposed a general methodology for probabilistic learning on manifolds. The method was used to generate numerical samples that are statistically consistent with an existing dataset construed as a realization from a non-Gaussian random vector. The manifold structure is learned using diffus…

2018-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New summary measures reveal geometric structure in weighted measures on manifolds.

problem Lack of geometric information in standard weight-only summaries.
method Heat-kernel entropy profiles, tracking nonuniformity across scales.
result Geometric effective sample size discounts nearby or duplicate particles.

Recent literature has shown that symbolic data, such as text and graphs, is often better represented by points on a curved manifold, rather than in Euclidean space. However, geometrical operations on manifolds are generally more complicated than in Euclidean space, and thus many techniques for processing and analysis t…

2019-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Graph Laplace operators uniquely identify metrics and densities on manifolds.

problem Identifying Riemannian metrics and sampling densities from graph Laplace operators.
method Analyzing intrinsic and extrinsic graph Laplace operators on compact Riemannian manifolds.
result Graph Laplace operators uniquely determine metrics and densities under certain conditions.

Enhanced probabilistic sampling on manifolds using Double Diffusion Maps and Geometric Harmonics.

problem Overfitting and loss of generalization in PLoM when N is small and dimensionality approaches N.
method Extending PLoM with Double Diffusion Maps and Geometric Harmonics to handle small N and high-dimensional data.
result Effective and robust method for generating statistically consistent realizations from limited data.

Moser Flow generates models for complex geometries on manifolds without ODE solvers.

problem Learning generative models for complex geometries like spheres and tori.
method Moser Flow is a new class of continuous normalizing flows that parameterizes the model density as the divergence of a neural network.
result Moser Flow achieves significant improvements in density estimation, sample quality, and training complexity over existing methods.

In this paper, we propose an efficient method to estimate the Weingarten map for point cloud data sampled from manifold embedded in Euclidean space. A statistical model is established to analyze the asymptotic property of the estimator. In particular, we show the convergence rate as the sample size tends to infinity. W…

2019-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Riemannian Neural OT maps improve scalability on manifolds.

problem Challenges in extending neural OT to high-dimensional Riemannian manifolds.
method Introduces Riemannian Neural OT (RNOT) maps that avoid discretization and incorporate geometric structure.
result RNOT maps approximate Riemannian OT maps with sub-exponential complexity in the dimension.

NR retraction approximates geodesics on submanifolds efficiently.

problem Efficiently approximating geodesics on submanifolds for practical algorithms.
method Introducing Newton retraction (NR) as a class of retractions on submanifolds induced by a foliation of the ambient manifold.
result NR is more stable and computationally cheaper than oblique projection, with superlinear convergence regions.

Proves Sobolev inequality on manifolds with specific curvature properties.

problem Proving Sobolev inequality on manifolds with asymptotically nonnegative Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature.
method Density and Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature.
result Proves Sobolev inequality on manifolds with asymptotically nonnegative Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature.

In manifold learning, algorithms based on graph Laplacians constructed from data have received considerable attention both in practical applications and theoretical analysis. In particular, the convergence of graph Laplacians obtained from sampled data to certain continuous operators has become an active research topic…

2011-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish the estimates of modulus of continuity for viscosity solutions of nonlinear evolution equations on manifolds, extending previous work of B. Andrews and J. Clutterbuck for regular solutions on manifolds \cite{AC3} and the first author's recent work for viscosity solutions in Euclidean spaces \cite{me1}.

2015-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers create a parametrix for resolvents on manifolds with ends.

problem Essential self-adjointness of elliptic symmetric differential operators on manifolds with ends.
method Introduced semiclasical pseudodifferential operators compatible with the end structure.
result Essential self-adjointness of elliptic symmetric differential operators proved.

Solve supercritical Yamabe problem on manifolds with non-umbilic boundary.

problem Solving supercritical Yamabe problem on manifolds with non-umbilic boundary.
method Building blowing-up solutions for a supercritical perturbation of the Yamabe problem.
result Constructed solutions for a supercritical perturbation of the Yamabe problem on manifolds with non-umbilic boundary.

In this paper, we develop the theory of Perelman's WW-functional on manifolds with isolated conical singularities. In particular, we show that the infimum of WW-functional over a certain weighted Sobolev space on manifolds with isolated conical singularities is finite, and the minimizer exists, if the scalar curvatur…

2017-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This work proves a strong convergence result for a geometric EM scheme on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Convergence of numerical schemes for manifold-valued SDEs.
method Geometric Euler-Maruyama scheme for Riemannian manifolds.
result Strong convergence of order 1/2 for the geometric EM scheme on Riemannian manifolds.

Study finds metrics with positive intermediate Ricci curvature on specific low-dimensional manifolds.

problem Existence of invariant metrics with positive intermediate Ricci curvature on low-dimensional cohomogeneity one manifolds.
method Construction of invariant metrics with positive intermediate Ricci curvature on specific manifolds.
result Invariant metrics with positive 4th-intermediate Ricci curvature exist but not for 3rd-intermediate Ricci curvature on certain manifolds.

The study explores discrete versions of Riemannian geometry structures on manifolds.

problem Understanding the relationship between discrete structures and continuous Riemannian geometry.
method Surveying and analyzing discrete counterparts of Riemannian geometry concepts on graphs and simplicial complexes.
result Recent developments include Cheeger type inequalities for higher-dimensional simplicial complexes and Floer type constructions.